Psychological resources as predictors of academic performance of first-year students in higher education

This article aims to determine whether psychological resources (hope, optimism and resilience) can be potential predictors of academic performance. A cross-sectional survey design was used and the sample consisted of 789 first-year students in Industrial Psychology. The measuring instruments includ...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Martina Kotzé, Rita Niemann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of the Free State 2013-04-01
Series:Acta Academica
Online Access:http://196.255.246.28/index.php/aa/article/view/1399
Description
Summary:This article aims to determine whether psychological resources (hope, optimism and resilience) can be potential predictors of academic performance. A cross-sectional survey design was used and the sample consisted of 789 first-year students in Industrial Psychology. The measuring instruments included the State Hope Scale (SHS), the Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R), and the Adult Resilience Indicator (ARI). The results of the simple multiple regression analysis showed that state hope, and specifically pathways, and three dimensions of resilience were statistically significantly related to academic performance, whereas optimism was not a statistically significant predictor of academic performance.
ISSN:0587-2405
2415-0479