Design of GaSb-based monolithic passive photonic devices at wavelengths above 2 µm

In this paper, we report, for the first time, a theoretical study on passive photonic devices including optical power splitters/combiners and grating couplers (GCs) operating at non-telecom wavelengths above 2 µ m in a monolithic GaSb platform. Passive components were designed to operate, in particu...

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Main Authors: Md Saiful Islam Sumon, Shrivatch Sankar, Weicheng You, Imad I Faruque, Sarvagya Dwivedi, Shamsul Arafin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:JPhys Photonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7647/ace509
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author Md Saiful Islam Sumon
Shrivatch Sankar
Weicheng You
Imad I Faruque
Sarvagya Dwivedi
Shamsul Arafin
author_facet Md Saiful Islam Sumon
Shrivatch Sankar
Weicheng You
Imad I Faruque
Sarvagya Dwivedi
Shamsul Arafin
author_sort Md Saiful Islam Sumon
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we report, for the first time, a theoretical study on passive photonic devices including optical power splitters/combiners and grating couplers (GCs) operating at non-telecom wavelengths above 2 µ m in a monolithic GaSb platform. Passive components were designed to operate, in particular, at around 2.6 µ m for monolithic integration with active photonic devices on the III–V gallium antimonide material platform. The three popular types of splitters/combiners such as directional couplers, multimode interferometer-, and Y-branch-couplers were theoretically investigated. Based on our optimized design and rigorous analysis, fabrication-compatible 1 × 2 optical power splitters with less than 0.12 dB excess losses, large spectral bandwidth, and a 50:50 splitting ratio are achieved. For fiber-to-chip coupling, we also report the design of GCs with an outcoupling efficiency of ∼29% at 2.56 μ m and a 3 dB bandwidth of 80 nm. The results represent a significant step towards developing a complete functional photonic integrated circuits at mid-wave infrared wavelengths.
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spelling doaj.art-158218479dce4001bb1f530c602bb8182023-07-18T11:57:55ZengIOP PublishingJPhys Photonics2515-76472023-01-015303500510.1088/2515-7647/ace509Design of GaSb-based monolithic passive photonic devices at wavelengths above 2 µmMd Saiful Islam Sumon0Shrivatch Sankar1Weicheng You2Imad I Faruque3Sarvagya Dwivedi4Shamsul Arafin5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4689-2625Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Ohio State University , Columbus, OH, United States of AmericaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Ohio State University , Columbus, OH, United States of AmericaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Ohio State University , Columbus, OH, United States of AmericaQuantum Engineering Technology Laboratories (QET Labs), University of Bristol , Bristol, United KingdomRockley Photonics , Pasadena, CA, United States of AmericaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Ohio State University , Columbus, OH, United States of AmericaIn this paper, we report, for the first time, a theoretical study on passive photonic devices including optical power splitters/combiners and grating couplers (GCs) operating at non-telecom wavelengths above 2 µ m in a monolithic GaSb platform. Passive components were designed to operate, in particular, at around 2.6 µ m for monolithic integration with active photonic devices on the III–V gallium antimonide material platform. The three popular types of splitters/combiners such as directional couplers, multimode interferometer-, and Y-branch-couplers were theoretically investigated. Based on our optimized design and rigorous analysis, fabrication-compatible 1 × 2 optical power splitters with less than 0.12 dB excess losses, large spectral bandwidth, and a 50:50 splitting ratio are achieved. For fiber-to-chip coupling, we also report the design of GCs with an outcoupling efficiency of ∼29% at 2.56 μ m and a 3 dB bandwidth of 80 nm. The results represent a significant step towards developing a complete functional photonic integrated circuits at mid-wave infrared wavelengths.https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7647/ace509directional couplermultimode interferometerY-branchpower splittersgrating couplerphotonic integrated circuit
spellingShingle Md Saiful Islam Sumon
Shrivatch Sankar
Weicheng You
Imad I Faruque
Sarvagya Dwivedi
Shamsul Arafin
Design of GaSb-based monolithic passive photonic devices at wavelengths above 2 µm
JPhys Photonics
directional coupler
multimode interferometer
Y-branch
power splitters
grating coupler
photonic integrated circuit
title Design of GaSb-based monolithic passive photonic devices at wavelengths above 2 µm
title_full Design of GaSb-based monolithic passive photonic devices at wavelengths above 2 µm
title_fullStr Design of GaSb-based monolithic passive photonic devices at wavelengths above 2 µm
title_full_unstemmed Design of GaSb-based monolithic passive photonic devices at wavelengths above 2 µm
title_short Design of GaSb-based monolithic passive photonic devices at wavelengths above 2 µm
title_sort design of gasb based monolithic passive photonic devices at wavelengths above 2 µm
topic directional coupler
multimode interferometer
Y-branch
power splitters
grating coupler
photonic integrated circuit
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7647/ace509
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AT imadifaruque designofgasbbasedmonolithicpassivephotonicdevicesatwavelengthsabove2μm
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