Comparison of increasing the width and thickness of keratinized gingiva using two methods of connective tissue graft and graft by plasma-enriched collagen in patients who are candidates for gingival grafts: A pilot study

Introduction: Nowadays the necessity of the existence of a certain width of keratinized gingiva is emphasized upon to maintain periodontal health and prevent soft tissue recession around teeth and dental implants. This study was carried out to compare two gingival graft procedures including connecti...

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Main Authors: Hengameh Khosropanah, Ali Dehghani, Samira Esmaelzadeh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Medical Sciences 2013-01-01
Series:مجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jids.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jids/article/view/618
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author Hengameh Khosropanah
Ali Dehghani
Samira Esmaelzadeh
author_facet Hengameh Khosropanah
Ali Dehghani
Samira Esmaelzadeh
author_sort Hengameh Khosropanah
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Nowadays the necessity of the existence of a certain width of keratinized gingiva is emphasized upon to maintain periodontal health and prevent soft tissue recession around teeth and dental implants. This study was carried out to compare two gingival graft procedures including connective tissue graft and graft with a combination of collagen sponge with platelet-rich plasma and platelet-rich fibrin to increase the width and thickness of keratinized gingiva.Materials and Methods: In this clinical trial 8 patients with bilateral inadequate width (≤ 2 mm) and thickness (≤ 1 mm) of keratinized gingiva on the buccal aspect of single-rooted teeth were selected. On the control side, connective tissue graft and on the test side, graft by combination of stypro+PRP+PRF were performed. After surgery, the measurements were repeated at 1, 2 and 3 months. Data was analyzed by Wilcoxon’s test to compare the 2 groups and Friedman’s test was used for comparisons within each group with SPSS 15 (α = 0.05).Results: After 3 months there were no differences between test and control groups in relation to the width of keratinized (p value = 0.317), attached gingival (p value = 0.527), thickness of the graft (p value = 0.05) and thickness of the keratinized layer (p value = 1).Conclusion: It appears the new approach for gingival augmentation used in this study may be a proper substitute for autogenous gingival grafts. Key words: Collagen, Connective tissue, Gingiva, Plasma
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spelling doaj.art-15858367d0cb4e6a84eb7c2769600f3a2023-09-02T11:29:05ZfasIsfahan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان1735-255X2008-69892013-01-01911827Comparison of increasing the width and thickness of keratinized gingiva using two methods of connective tissue graft and graft by plasma-enriched collagen in patients who are candidates for gingival grafts: A pilot studyHengameh KhosropanahAli DehghaniSamira EsmaelzadehIntroduction: Nowadays the necessity of the existence of a certain width of keratinized gingiva is emphasized upon to maintain periodontal health and prevent soft tissue recession around teeth and dental implants. This study was carried out to compare two gingival graft procedures including connective tissue graft and graft with a combination of collagen sponge with platelet-rich plasma and platelet-rich fibrin to increase the width and thickness of keratinized gingiva.Materials and Methods: In this clinical trial 8 patients with bilateral inadequate width (≤ 2 mm) and thickness (≤ 1 mm) of keratinized gingiva on the buccal aspect of single-rooted teeth were selected. On the control side, connective tissue graft and on the test side, graft by combination of stypro+PRP+PRF were performed. After surgery, the measurements were repeated at 1, 2 and 3 months. Data was analyzed by Wilcoxon’s test to compare the 2 groups and Friedman’s test was used for comparisons within each group with SPSS 15 (α = 0.05).Results: After 3 months there were no differences between test and control groups in relation to the width of keratinized (p value = 0.317), attached gingival (p value = 0.527), thickness of the graft (p value = 0.05) and thickness of the keratinized layer (p value = 1).Conclusion: It appears the new approach for gingival augmentation used in this study may be a proper substitute for autogenous gingival grafts. Key words: Collagen, Connective tissue, Gingiva, Plasmahttp://www.jids.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jids/article/view/618CollagenConnective tissueGingivaPlasma
spellingShingle Hengameh Khosropanah
Ali Dehghani
Samira Esmaelzadeh
Comparison of increasing the width and thickness of keratinized gingiva using two methods of connective tissue graft and graft by plasma-enriched collagen in patients who are candidates for gingival grafts: A pilot study
مجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان
Collagen
Connective tissue
Gingiva
Plasma
title Comparison of increasing the width and thickness of keratinized gingiva using two methods of connective tissue graft and graft by plasma-enriched collagen in patients who are candidates for gingival grafts: A pilot study
title_full Comparison of increasing the width and thickness of keratinized gingiva using two methods of connective tissue graft and graft by plasma-enriched collagen in patients who are candidates for gingival grafts: A pilot study
title_fullStr Comparison of increasing the width and thickness of keratinized gingiva using two methods of connective tissue graft and graft by plasma-enriched collagen in patients who are candidates for gingival grafts: A pilot study
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of increasing the width and thickness of keratinized gingiva using two methods of connective tissue graft and graft by plasma-enriched collagen in patients who are candidates for gingival grafts: A pilot study
title_short Comparison of increasing the width and thickness of keratinized gingiva using two methods of connective tissue graft and graft by plasma-enriched collagen in patients who are candidates for gingival grafts: A pilot study
title_sort comparison of increasing the width and thickness of keratinized gingiva using two methods of connective tissue graft and graft by plasma enriched collagen in patients who are candidates for gingival grafts a pilot study
topic Collagen
Connective tissue
Gingiva
Plasma
url http://www.jids.mui.ac.ir/index.php/jids/article/view/618
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