Quantum imaging of a polarisation sensitive phase pattern with hyper-entangled photons
Abstract A transparent polarisation sensitive phase pattern makes a polarisation dependent transformation of quantum state of photons without absorbing them. Such an invisible pattern can be imaged with quantum entangled photons by making joint quantum measurements on photons. This paper shows a lon...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2021-12-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-02650-z |
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author | Manpreet Kaur Mandip Singh |
author_facet | Manpreet Kaur Mandip Singh |
author_sort | Manpreet Kaur |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract A transparent polarisation sensitive phase pattern makes a polarisation dependent transformation of quantum state of photons without absorbing them. Such an invisible pattern can be imaged with quantum entangled photons by making joint quantum measurements on photons. This paper shows a long path experiment to quantum image a transparent polarisation sensitive phase pattern with hyper-entangled photon pairs involving momentum and polarisation degrees of freedom. In the imaging configuration, a single photon interacts with the pattern while the other photon, which has never interacted with the pattern, is measured jointly in a chosen polarisation basis and in a quantum superposition basis of its position which is equivalent to measure its momentum. Individual photons of each hyper-entangled pair cannot provide a complete image information. The image is constructed by measuring the polarisation state and position of the interacting photon corresponding to a measurement outcome of the non-interacting photon. This paper presents a detailed concept, theory and free space long path experiments on quantum imaging of polarisation sensitive phase patterns. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T21:10:31Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-158a45afb44b42a6ad1ef9baac2cdbc9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2045-2322 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T21:10:31Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
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series | Scientific Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-158a45afb44b42a6ad1ef9baac2cdbc92022-12-21T21:32:28ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-12-0111111110.1038/s41598-021-02650-zQuantum imaging of a polarisation sensitive phase pattern with hyper-entangled photonsManpreet Kaur0Mandip Singh1Department of Physical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) MohaliDepartment of Physical Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) MohaliAbstract A transparent polarisation sensitive phase pattern makes a polarisation dependent transformation of quantum state of photons without absorbing them. Such an invisible pattern can be imaged with quantum entangled photons by making joint quantum measurements on photons. This paper shows a long path experiment to quantum image a transparent polarisation sensitive phase pattern with hyper-entangled photon pairs involving momentum and polarisation degrees of freedom. In the imaging configuration, a single photon interacts with the pattern while the other photon, which has never interacted with the pattern, is measured jointly in a chosen polarisation basis and in a quantum superposition basis of its position which is equivalent to measure its momentum. Individual photons of each hyper-entangled pair cannot provide a complete image information. The image is constructed by measuring the polarisation state and position of the interacting photon corresponding to a measurement outcome of the non-interacting photon. This paper presents a detailed concept, theory and free space long path experiments on quantum imaging of polarisation sensitive phase patterns.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-02650-z |
spellingShingle | Manpreet Kaur Mandip Singh Quantum imaging of a polarisation sensitive phase pattern with hyper-entangled photons Scientific Reports |
title | Quantum imaging of a polarisation sensitive phase pattern with hyper-entangled photons |
title_full | Quantum imaging of a polarisation sensitive phase pattern with hyper-entangled photons |
title_fullStr | Quantum imaging of a polarisation sensitive phase pattern with hyper-entangled photons |
title_full_unstemmed | Quantum imaging of a polarisation sensitive phase pattern with hyper-entangled photons |
title_short | Quantum imaging of a polarisation sensitive phase pattern with hyper-entangled photons |
title_sort | quantum imaging of a polarisation sensitive phase pattern with hyper entangled photons |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-02650-z |
work_keys_str_mv | AT manpreetkaur quantumimagingofapolarisationsensitivephasepatternwithhyperentangledphotons AT mandipsingh quantumimagingofapolarisationsensitivephasepatternwithhyperentangledphotons |