Development of a Piezoelectric Transducer-Based Integrated Structural Health Monitoring System for Impact Monitoring and Impedance Measurement

Structural health monitoring (SHM) techniques, which are also considered as online nondestructive testing methods, are significant in modern structural engineering due to their ability to guarantee structure safety while reducing maintenance cost. It is often necessary to combine different SHM metho...

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Main Authors: Ziyi Guo, Tianxiang Huang, Kai-Uwe Schröder
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/6/2062
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author Ziyi Guo
Tianxiang Huang
Kai-Uwe Schröder
author_facet Ziyi Guo
Tianxiang Huang
Kai-Uwe Schröder
author_sort Ziyi Guo
collection DOAJ
description Structural health monitoring (SHM) techniques, which are also considered as online nondestructive testing methods, are significant in modern structural engineering due to their ability to guarantee structure safety while reducing maintenance cost. It is often necessary to combine different SHM methods to achieve a more reliable damage detection result. However, the hardware of the SHM systems is usually expensive, bulky, and heavy when they are designed separately. Therefore, this paper proposes a three-layer architecture for designing an integrated multi-function SHM system to achieve a small, lightweight, and low power consumption SHM system. Based on the architecture, an integrated SHM system with impact monitoring and electromechanical impedance measurement is developed. In addition, a scheduling module is developed to manage the two functions of the system. Furthermore, an integrated interface is developed to transfer the data and the command. Then, an integrated printed circuit board is designed and manufactured to achieve the aforementioned functions. The designed system is applied for impact monitoring and damage detection for a supporting structure of a sailplane.
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spelling doaj.art-158aa151fc29466db4709e4dd561bced2022-12-22T01:13:37ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-03-01106206210.3390/app10062062app10062062Development of a Piezoelectric Transducer-Based Integrated Structural Health Monitoring System for Impact Monitoring and Impedance MeasurementZiyi Guo0Tianxiang Huang1Kai-Uwe Schröder2Space Control and Inertial Technology Research Center, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaInstitute of Structural Mechanics and Lightweight Design, RWTH Aachen University, Wüllnerstrasse 7, 52062 Aachen, GermanyInstitute of Structural Mechanics and Lightweight Design, RWTH Aachen University, Wüllnerstrasse 7, 52062 Aachen, GermanyStructural health monitoring (SHM) techniques, which are also considered as online nondestructive testing methods, are significant in modern structural engineering due to their ability to guarantee structure safety while reducing maintenance cost. It is often necessary to combine different SHM methods to achieve a more reliable damage detection result. However, the hardware of the SHM systems is usually expensive, bulky, and heavy when they are designed separately. Therefore, this paper proposes a three-layer architecture for designing an integrated multi-function SHM system to achieve a small, lightweight, and low power consumption SHM system. Based on the architecture, an integrated SHM system with impact monitoring and electromechanical impedance measurement is developed. In addition, a scheduling module is developed to manage the two functions of the system. Furthermore, an integrated interface is developed to transfer the data and the command. Then, an integrated printed circuit board is designed and manufactured to achieve the aforementioned functions. The designed system is applied for impact monitoring and damage detection for a supporting structure of a sailplane.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/6/2062structural health monitoringpiezoelectric transducersystem integrationimpact monitoringelectromechanical impedance measurement
spellingShingle Ziyi Guo
Tianxiang Huang
Kai-Uwe Schröder
Development of a Piezoelectric Transducer-Based Integrated Structural Health Monitoring System for Impact Monitoring and Impedance Measurement
Applied Sciences
structural health monitoring
piezoelectric transducer
system integration
impact monitoring
electromechanical impedance measurement
title Development of a Piezoelectric Transducer-Based Integrated Structural Health Monitoring System for Impact Monitoring and Impedance Measurement
title_full Development of a Piezoelectric Transducer-Based Integrated Structural Health Monitoring System for Impact Monitoring and Impedance Measurement
title_fullStr Development of a Piezoelectric Transducer-Based Integrated Structural Health Monitoring System for Impact Monitoring and Impedance Measurement
title_full_unstemmed Development of a Piezoelectric Transducer-Based Integrated Structural Health Monitoring System for Impact Monitoring and Impedance Measurement
title_short Development of a Piezoelectric Transducer-Based Integrated Structural Health Monitoring System for Impact Monitoring and Impedance Measurement
title_sort development of a piezoelectric transducer based integrated structural health monitoring system for impact monitoring and impedance measurement
topic structural health monitoring
piezoelectric transducer
system integration
impact monitoring
electromechanical impedance measurement
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/6/2062
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AT tianxianghuang developmentofapiezoelectrictransducerbasedintegratedstructuralhealthmonitoringsystemforimpactmonitoringandimpedancemeasurement
AT kaiuweschroder developmentofapiezoelectrictransducerbasedintegratedstructuralhealthmonitoringsystemforimpactmonitoringandimpedancemeasurement