Advancements in MXene Composite Materials for Wearable Sensors: A Review
In recent years, advancements in the Internet of Things (IoT), manufacturing processes, and material synthesis technologies have positioned flexible sensors as critical components in wearable devices. These developments are propelling wearable technologies based on flexible sensors towards higher in...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2024-06-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/13/4092 |
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author | Bingqian Shao Xiaotong Chen Xingwei Chen Shuzhe Peng Mingxin Song |
author_facet | Bingqian Shao Xiaotong Chen Xingwei Chen Shuzhe Peng Mingxin Song |
author_sort | Bingqian Shao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In recent years, advancements in the Internet of Things (IoT), manufacturing processes, and material synthesis technologies have positioned flexible sensors as critical components in wearable devices. These developments are propelling wearable technologies based on flexible sensors towards higher intelligence, convenience, superior performance, and biocompatibility. Recently, two-dimensional nanomaterials known as MXenes have garnered extensive attention due to their excellent mechanical properties, outstanding electrical conductivity, large specific surface area, and abundant surface functional groups. These notable attributes confer significant potential on MXenes for applications in strain sensing, pressure measurement, gas detection, etc. Furthermore, polymer substrates such as polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), polyurethane (PU), and thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) are extensively utilized as support materials for MXene and its composites due to their light weight, flexibility, and ease of processing, thereby enhancing the overall performance and wearability of the sensors. This paper reviews the latest advancements in MXene and its composites within the domains of strain sensors, pressure sensors, and gas sensors. We present numerous recent case studies of MXene composite material-based wearable sensors and discuss the optimization of materials and structures for MXene composite material-based wearable sensors, offering strategies and methods to enhance the development of MXene composite material-based wearable sensors. Finally, we summarize the current progress of MXene wearable sensors and project future trends and analyses. |
first_indexed | 2025-03-21T08:11:17Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-158d303897a7447ba7e30f1322a0e80d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2025-03-21T08:11:17Z |
publishDate | 2024-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-158d303897a7447ba7e30f1322a0e80d2024-07-12T12:57:31ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202024-06-012413409210.3390/s24134092Advancements in MXene Composite Materials for Wearable Sensors: A ReviewBingqian Shao0Xiaotong Chen1Xingwei Chen2Shuzhe Peng3Mingxin Song4School of Applied Science and Technology, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, ChinaSchool of Applied Science and Technology, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, ChinaSchool of Applied Science and Technology, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, ChinaSchool of Applied Science and Technology, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Technology, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, ChinaIn recent years, advancements in the Internet of Things (IoT), manufacturing processes, and material synthesis technologies have positioned flexible sensors as critical components in wearable devices. These developments are propelling wearable technologies based on flexible sensors towards higher intelligence, convenience, superior performance, and biocompatibility. Recently, two-dimensional nanomaterials known as MXenes have garnered extensive attention due to their excellent mechanical properties, outstanding electrical conductivity, large specific surface area, and abundant surface functional groups. These notable attributes confer significant potential on MXenes for applications in strain sensing, pressure measurement, gas detection, etc. Furthermore, polymer substrates such as polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), polyurethane (PU), and thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) are extensively utilized as support materials for MXene and its composites due to their light weight, flexibility, and ease of processing, thereby enhancing the overall performance and wearability of the sensors. This paper reviews the latest advancements in MXene and its composites within the domains of strain sensors, pressure sensors, and gas sensors. We present numerous recent case studies of MXene composite material-based wearable sensors and discuss the optimization of materials and structures for MXene composite material-based wearable sensors, offering strategies and methods to enhance the development of MXene composite material-based wearable sensors. Finally, we summarize the current progress of MXene wearable sensors and project future trends and analyses.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/13/4092wearable electronicsMXenesensorsnanocomposite |
spellingShingle | Bingqian Shao Xiaotong Chen Xingwei Chen Shuzhe Peng Mingxin Song Advancements in MXene Composite Materials for Wearable Sensors: A Review Sensors wearable electronics MXene sensors nanocomposite |
title | Advancements in MXene Composite Materials for Wearable Sensors: A Review |
title_full | Advancements in MXene Composite Materials for Wearable Sensors: A Review |
title_fullStr | Advancements in MXene Composite Materials for Wearable Sensors: A Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Advancements in MXene Composite Materials for Wearable Sensors: A Review |
title_short | Advancements in MXene Composite Materials for Wearable Sensors: A Review |
title_sort | advancements in mxene composite materials for wearable sensors a review |
topic | wearable electronics MXene sensors nanocomposite |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/13/4092 |
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