Factors Influencing Student Success in Associate Degree Respiratory Therapy Programs

Purpose: Research suggests behavioral, personal, and environmental factors each appear to influence student success; however, the results are inconclusive. The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing student success in associate degree respiratory therapy programs by analyzing exis...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Robert Mark Kinkle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences 2020-09-01
Series:Health Professions Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452301120300602
_version_ 1797968459685953536
author Robert Mark Kinkle
author_facet Robert Mark Kinkle
author_sort Robert Mark Kinkle
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Research suggests behavioral, personal, and environmental factors each appear to influence student success; however, the results are inconclusive. The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing student success in associate degree respiratory therapy programs by analyzing existing educational data from student records. Method: A convenience sample of students enrolling in the eight associate degree respiratory therapy programs of a large community college system in the Midwestern United States during 2016 and 2017 (N = 226) was utilized. Historical data from student records were categorized as either a behavioral, a personal, or an environmental factor, and then were analyzed to determine the influence of each factor on student success, defined as degree completion. Results: Binary logistic regression (BLR) models demonstrated significant predictive relationships between specific behavioral factors, personal factors, and environmental factors and degree completion. Significant predictors of degree completion included the following: grade in first program course, first program term and end of first term cumulative grade point averages (GPAs), and failing a required program course (behavioral factors); student age, ethnicity, and gender (personal factors); and campus of attendance and advising model (environmental factors). Discussion: Results suggest specific behavioral factors, specific personal factors, and specific environmental factors each appear to influence student success, providing additional clarity to results found in the literature. Practical implications for leaders and for future research on student success are discussed.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T02:46:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1592749b213c411a9d1b91deb406566c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2452-3011
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T02:46:11Z
publishDate 2020-09-01
publisher King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences
record_format Article
series Health Professions Education
spelling doaj.art-1592749b213c411a9d1b91deb406566c2023-01-02T17:46:51ZengKing Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health SciencesHealth Professions Education2452-30112020-09-0163343353Factors Influencing Student Success in Associate Degree Respiratory Therapy ProgramsRobert Mark Kinkle0Doctoral Program in Leadership, School of Education, Spalding University, 901 South Fourth Street, Louisville, KY, 40203, USAPurpose: Research suggests behavioral, personal, and environmental factors each appear to influence student success; however, the results are inconclusive. The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing student success in associate degree respiratory therapy programs by analyzing existing educational data from student records. Method: A convenience sample of students enrolling in the eight associate degree respiratory therapy programs of a large community college system in the Midwestern United States during 2016 and 2017 (N = 226) was utilized. Historical data from student records were categorized as either a behavioral, a personal, or an environmental factor, and then were analyzed to determine the influence of each factor on student success, defined as degree completion. Results: Binary logistic regression (BLR) models demonstrated significant predictive relationships between specific behavioral factors, personal factors, and environmental factors and degree completion. Significant predictors of degree completion included the following: grade in first program course, first program term and end of first term cumulative grade point averages (GPAs), and failing a required program course (behavioral factors); student age, ethnicity, and gender (personal factors); and campus of attendance and advising model (environmental factors). Discussion: Results suggest specific behavioral factors, specific personal factors, and specific environmental factors each appear to influence student success, providing additional clarity to results found in the literature. Practical implications for leaders and for future research on student success are discussed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452301120300602Student successCommunity college degree completionRespiratory therapy educationEducational leadershipBinary logistic regression
spellingShingle Robert Mark Kinkle
Factors Influencing Student Success in Associate Degree Respiratory Therapy Programs
Health Professions Education
Student success
Community college degree completion
Respiratory therapy education
Educational leadership
Binary logistic regression
title Factors Influencing Student Success in Associate Degree Respiratory Therapy Programs
title_full Factors Influencing Student Success in Associate Degree Respiratory Therapy Programs
title_fullStr Factors Influencing Student Success in Associate Degree Respiratory Therapy Programs
title_full_unstemmed Factors Influencing Student Success in Associate Degree Respiratory Therapy Programs
title_short Factors Influencing Student Success in Associate Degree Respiratory Therapy Programs
title_sort factors influencing student success in associate degree respiratory therapy programs
topic Student success
Community college degree completion
Respiratory therapy education
Educational leadership
Binary logistic regression
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452301120300602
work_keys_str_mv AT robertmarkkinkle factorsinfluencingstudentsuccessinassociatedegreerespiratorytherapyprograms