Biobased Materials for Agricultural Applications

Zein-based biomaterials were used as alternatives to plastic to produce spray-on mulching films and horticulture pots. Spray-on zein-based mulching films were prepared using basic zein solutions in water solidified with either potassium salts or acetic acid. In the lab, zein mulching films decreased...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Katherine Gatzos, Alejandro G. Marangoni, Erica Pensini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Graduate Program, Andalas University 2022-05-01
Series:International Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Online Access:http://ijasc.pasca.unand.ac.id/index.php/ijac/article/view/299
_version_ 1797500147186270208
author Katherine Gatzos
Alejandro G. Marangoni
Erica Pensini
author_facet Katherine Gatzos
Alejandro G. Marangoni
Erica Pensini
author_sort Katherine Gatzos
collection DOAJ
description Zein-based biomaterials were used as alternatives to plastic to produce spray-on mulching films and horticulture pots. Spray-on zein-based mulching films were prepared using basic zein solutions in water solidified with either potassium salts or acetic acid. In the lab, zein mulching films decreased moisture loss by approximately 10% over a 16 days period, reduced phosphorus runoff by 70%, and prevented soil erosion upon exposure to simulated rainfall events. Healthy growth of cherry radishes and pickling cucumbers was observed with zein mulch solidified with potassium phosphate and glacial acetic acid, indicating that zein mulch is a promising alternative to plastic mulching films. Moreover, zein was used to produce horticulture pots in combination with either linseed or tung oil. Zein pots did not degrade upon exposure to either -18℃ for seven days or outdoor sun for seven days or when they were submerged in aqueous solutions at pH 4, 6, and 9. Food grade dyes were incorporated into the potting material to enhance visual appeal without affecting the integrity of the zein material. Heirloom radish seeds germinated in zein pots were taller compared to those grown in commercial peat pots, indicating that zein pots can be successfully used
first_indexed 2024-03-10T03:57:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1592df9af7304acc925a5168fcfbf1b9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2477-0116
2598-1145
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T03:57:41Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher Graduate Program, Andalas University
record_format Article
series International Journal of Agricultural Sciences
spelling doaj.art-1592df9af7304acc925a5168fcfbf1b92023-11-23T10:50:47ZengGraduate Program, Andalas UniversityInternational Journal of Agricultural Sciences2477-01162598-11452022-05-0152738310.25077/ijasc.5.2.73-83.202169Biobased Materials for Agricultural ApplicationsKatherine Gatzos0Alejandro G. Marangoni1Erica Pensini2University of Guelph, School of Engineering, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph (ON), N1G 2W1, CanadaUniversity of Guelph, Food Science Department, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph (ON), N1G 2W1, CanadaSchool of Engineering, University of GuelphZein-based biomaterials were used as alternatives to plastic to produce spray-on mulching films and horticulture pots. Spray-on zein-based mulching films were prepared using basic zein solutions in water solidified with either potassium salts or acetic acid. In the lab, zein mulching films decreased moisture loss by approximately 10% over a 16 days period, reduced phosphorus runoff by 70%, and prevented soil erosion upon exposure to simulated rainfall events. Healthy growth of cherry radishes and pickling cucumbers was observed with zein mulch solidified with potassium phosphate and glacial acetic acid, indicating that zein mulch is a promising alternative to plastic mulching films. Moreover, zein was used to produce horticulture pots in combination with either linseed or tung oil. Zein pots did not degrade upon exposure to either -18℃ for seven days or outdoor sun for seven days or when they were submerged in aqueous solutions at pH 4, 6, and 9. Food grade dyes were incorporated into the potting material to enhance visual appeal without affecting the integrity of the zein material. Heirloom radish seeds germinated in zein pots were taller compared to those grown in commercial peat pots, indicating that zein pots can be successfully usedhttp://ijasc.pasca.unand.ac.id/index.php/ijac/article/view/299
spellingShingle Katherine Gatzos
Alejandro G. Marangoni
Erica Pensini
Biobased Materials for Agricultural Applications
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences
title Biobased Materials for Agricultural Applications
title_full Biobased Materials for Agricultural Applications
title_fullStr Biobased Materials for Agricultural Applications
title_full_unstemmed Biobased Materials for Agricultural Applications
title_short Biobased Materials for Agricultural Applications
title_sort biobased materials for agricultural applications
url http://ijasc.pasca.unand.ac.id/index.php/ijac/article/view/299
work_keys_str_mv AT katherinegatzos biobasedmaterialsforagriculturalapplications
AT alejandrogmarangoni biobasedmaterialsforagriculturalapplications
AT ericapensini biobasedmaterialsforagriculturalapplications