Quantifying a Learning Curve for Video Head Impulse Test: Pitfalls and Pearls

Objective: The video head impulse test (vHIT) is nowadays a fast and objective method to measure vestibular function. However, its usability is controversial and often considered as a test performed by experts only. We sought to study the learning curve of novices and to document all possible mistak...

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Main Authors: Athanasia Korda, Thomas C. Sauter, Marco Domenico Caversaccio, Georgios Mantokoudis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2020.615651/full
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author Athanasia Korda
Thomas C. Sauter
Marco Domenico Caversaccio
Georgios Mantokoudis
author_facet Athanasia Korda
Thomas C. Sauter
Marco Domenico Caversaccio
Georgios Mantokoudis
author_sort Athanasia Korda
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The video head impulse test (vHIT) is nowadays a fast and objective method to measure vestibular function. However, its usability is controversial and often considered as a test performed by experts only. We sought to study the learning curve of novices and to document all possible mistakes and pitfalls in the process of learning.Methods: In a prospective cohort observational study, we included 10 novices. We tested their ability to perform correctly horizontal head impulses recorded with vHIT. We assessed vHITs in 10 sessions with 20 impulses per session giving a video instruction after the first session (S1) and individual feedback from an expert for session 2 (S2) up to session 10 (S10). We compared VOR gain, the HIT acceptance rate by the device algorithm, mean head velocity, acceleration, excursion, and overshoot between sessions.Results: A satisfying number of accepted HITs (80%) was reached after an experience of 160 vHITs. Mean head velocity between sessions was always in accepted limits. Head acceleration was too low at the beginning (S1) but improved significantly after the video instruction (p = 0.001). Mean head excursion and overshoot showed a significant improvement after 200 head impulses (p < 0.001 each).Conclusions: We showed that novices can learn to perform head impulses invHIT very fast provided that they receive instructions and feedback from an experienced examiner. Video instructions alone were not sufficient. The most common pitfall was a low head acceleration.
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spelling doaj.art-15934874155d46aabb26532348a354752022-12-21T23:22:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952021-01-011110.3389/fneur.2020.615651615651Quantifying a Learning Curve for Video Head Impulse Test: Pitfalls and PearlsAthanasia Korda0Thomas C. Sauter1Marco Domenico Caversaccio2Georgios Mantokoudis3Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Inselspital, University Hospital Bern and University of Bern, Bern, SwitzerlandDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Inselspital, University Hospital Bern and University of Bern, Bern, SwitzerlandDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Inselspital, University Hospital Bern and University of Bern, Bern, SwitzerlandDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Inselspital, University Hospital Bern and University of Bern, Bern, SwitzerlandObjective: The video head impulse test (vHIT) is nowadays a fast and objective method to measure vestibular function. However, its usability is controversial and often considered as a test performed by experts only. We sought to study the learning curve of novices and to document all possible mistakes and pitfalls in the process of learning.Methods: In a prospective cohort observational study, we included 10 novices. We tested their ability to perform correctly horizontal head impulses recorded with vHIT. We assessed vHITs in 10 sessions with 20 impulses per session giving a video instruction after the first session (S1) and individual feedback from an expert for session 2 (S2) up to session 10 (S10). We compared VOR gain, the HIT acceptance rate by the device algorithm, mean head velocity, acceleration, excursion, and overshoot between sessions.Results: A satisfying number of accepted HITs (80%) was reached after an experience of 160 vHITs. Mean head velocity between sessions was always in accepted limits. Head acceleration was too low at the beginning (S1) but improved significantly after the video instruction (p = 0.001). Mean head excursion and overshoot showed a significant improvement after 200 head impulses (p < 0.001 each).Conclusions: We showed that novices can learn to perform head impulses invHIT very fast provided that they receive instructions and feedback from an experienced examiner. Video instructions alone were not sufficient. The most common pitfall was a low head acceleration.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2020.615651/fullhead impulse testlearning curvevertigoemergency departmentvideo head impulse test (vHIT)
spellingShingle Athanasia Korda
Thomas C. Sauter
Marco Domenico Caversaccio
Georgios Mantokoudis
Quantifying a Learning Curve for Video Head Impulse Test: Pitfalls and Pearls
Frontiers in Neurology
head impulse test
learning curve
vertigo
emergency department
video head impulse test (vHIT)
title Quantifying a Learning Curve for Video Head Impulse Test: Pitfalls and Pearls
title_full Quantifying a Learning Curve for Video Head Impulse Test: Pitfalls and Pearls
title_fullStr Quantifying a Learning Curve for Video Head Impulse Test: Pitfalls and Pearls
title_full_unstemmed Quantifying a Learning Curve for Video Head Impulse Test: Pitfalls and Pearls
title_short Quantifying a Learning Curve for Video Head Impulse Test: Pitfalls and Pearls
title_sort quantifying a learning curve for video head impulse test pitfalls and pearls
topic head impulse test
learning curve
vertigo
emergency department
video head impulse test (vHIT)
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2020.615651/full
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