Civil aviation and tourism demand in Montenegro: A panel data approach

Purpose: The purpose of the paper is to investigate the role of civil aviation in the case of Montenegro, one of the smallest countries in Europe and one whose economy heavily relies on tourism. Methods: For this research, a dynamic panel data approach is used, where five models are proposed for...

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Main Authors: Iva Bulatovic, Andreas Papatheodorou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Hellenic University 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Tourism, Heritage & Services Marketing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jthsm.gr/vol9iss1/9-1-3.pdf
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author Iva Bulatovic
Andreas Papatheodorou
author_facet Iva Bulatovic
Andreas Papatheodorou
author_sort Iva Bulatovic
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: The purpose of the paper is to investigate the role of civil aviation in the case of Montenegro, one of the smallest countries in Europe and one whose economy heavily relies on tourism. Methods: For this research, a dynamic panel data approach is used, where five models are proposed for modelling tourism demand. Available seats per kilometer, the Herfindahl–Hirschman index, jet fuel prices, exchange rates, and seasonality are used as the models’ explanatory variables, in line with the available litetrature. Results: The econometric results show that all suggested models are valid, the explanatory variables are statistically significant, and their coefficients have the expected sign, suggesting a strong relationship between tourism demand and civil aviation. Implications: Apart from being one of the first attempts to highlight the civil aviation and tourism nexus in the context of Montenegro, this paper contributes to the literature by suggesting a way forward for destination managers and policymakers in small countries with great tourism potential.
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spelling doaj.art-15987355fe4349c78c2ac6900b67e5c62023-06-21T16:21:26ZengInternational Hellenic UniversityJournal of Tourism, Heritage & Services Marketing2529-19472023-06-0191253610.5281/zenodo.8054719Civil aviation and tourism demand in Montenegro: A panel data approachIva Bulatovic0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0255-7294Andreas Papatheodorou1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9484-7517HCT UniversityUniversity of the AegeanPurpose: The purpose of the paper is to investigate the role of civil aviation in the case of Montenegro, one of the smallest countries in Europe and one whose economy heavily relies on tourism. Methods: For this research, a dynamic panel data approach is used, where five models are proposed for modelling tourism demand. Available seats per kilometer, the Herfindahl–Hirschman index, jet fuel prices, exchange rates, and seasonality are used as the models’ explanatory variables, in line with the available litetrature. Results: The econometric results show that all suggested models are valid, the explanatory variables are statistically significant, and their coefficients have the expected sign, suggesting a strong relationship between tourism demand and civil aviation. Implications: Apart from being one of the first attempts to highlight the civil aviation and tourism nexus in the context of Montenegro, this paper contributes to the literature by suggesting a way forward for destination managers and policymakers in small countries with great tourism potential.https://www.jthsm.gr/vol9iss1/9-1-3.pdfaviationtourismtourism demandmontenegropanel data
spellingShingle Iva Bulatovic
Andreas Papatheodorou
Civil aviation and tourism demand in Montenegro: A panel data approach
Journal of Tourism, Heritage & Services Marketing
aviation
tourism
tourism demand
montenegro
panel data
title Civil aviation and tourism demand in Montenegro: A panel data approach
title_full Civil aviation and tourism demand in Montenegro: A panel data approach
title_fullStr Civil aviation and tourism demand in Montenegro: A panel data approach
title_full_unstemmed Civil aviation and tourism demand in Montenegro: A panel data approach
title_short Civil aviation and tourism demand in Montenegro: A panel data approach
title_sort civil aviation and tourism demand in montenegro a panel data approach
topic aviation
tourism
tourism demand
montenegro
panel data
url https://www.jthsm.gr/vol9iss1/9-1-3.pdf
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AT andreaspapatheodorou civilaviationandtourismdemandinmontenegroapaneldataapproach