The Curious Case of Nonrepetitive Centromeric DNA Sequences in <named-content content-type="genus-species">Candida auris</named-content> and Related Species

ABSTRACT 2009 saw the first description of Candida auris, a yeast pathogen of humans. C. auris has since grown into a global problem in intensive care settings, where it causes systemic infections in patients with underlying health issues. Recent whole-genome sequencing has discerned five C. auris c...

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Main Authors: Alexander Lorenz, Nicolas Papon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Society for Microbiology 2021-08-01
Series:mBio
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/mBio.01476-21
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author Alexander Lorenz
Nicolas Papon
author_facet Alexander Lorenz
Nicolas Papon
author_sort Alexander Lorenz
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT 2009 saw the first description of Candida auris, a yeast pathogen of humans. C. auris has since grown into a global problem in intensive care settings, where it causes systemic infections in patients with underlying health issues. Recent whole-genome sequencing has discerned five C. auris clades with distinct phenotypic features which display genomic divergence on a DNA sequence and a chromosome structure level. In the absence of sexual reproduction in C. auris, the mechanism(s) behind the rapid genomic evolution of this emerging killer yeast has remained obscure. Yet, one important bit of information about chromosome organization was missing, the identification of the centromeres. In a recent study, Sanyal and coworkers (A. Narayanan, R. N. Vadnala, P. Ganguly, P. Selvakumar, et al., mBio 12:e00905-21, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1128/mBio.00905-21) filled this knowledge gap by mapping the centromeres in C. auris and its close relatives. This represents a major advance in the chromosome biology of the Candida/Clavispora clade.
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spelling doaj.art-159e72fd2c534588a0ee5e02d1e38eb82022-12-21T23:13:38ZengAmerican Society for MicrobiologymBio2150-75112021-08-0112410.1128/mBio.01476-21The Curious Case of Nonrepetitive Centromeric DNA Sequences in <named-content content-type="genus-species">Candida auris</named-content> and Related SpeciesAlexander Lorenz0Nicolas Papon1Institute of Medical Sciences (IMS), University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United KingdomUniv Angers, Univ Brest, GEIHP, SFR ICAT, Angers, FranceABSTRACT 2009 saw the first description of Candida auris, a yeast pathogen of humans. C. auris has since grown into a global problem in intensive care settings, where it causes systemic infections in patients with underlying health issues. Recent whole-genome sequencing has discerned five C. auris clades with distinct phenotypic features which display genomic divergence on a DNA sequence and a chromosome structure level. In the absence of sexual reproduction in C. auris, the mechanism(s) behind the rapid genomic evolution of this emerging killer yeast has remained obscure. Yet, one important bit of information about chromosome organization was missing, the identification of the centromeres. In a recent study, Sanyal and coworkers (A. Narayanan, R. N. Vadnala, P. Ganguly, P. Selvakumar, et al., mBio 12:e00905-21, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1128/mBio.00905-21) filled this knowledge gap by mapping the centromeres in C. auris and its close relatives. This represents a major advance in the chromosome biology of the Candida/Clavispora clade.https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/mBio.01476-21Candida auriscentromereschromosomeskaryotype evolutioncentromere
spellingShingle Alexander Lorenz
Nicolas Papon
The Curious Case of Nonrepetitive Centromeric DNA Sequences in <named-content content-type="genus-species">Candida auris</named-content> and Related Species
mBio
Candida auris
centromeres
chromosomes
karyotype evolution
centromere
title The Curious Case of Nonrepetitive Centromeric DNA Sequences in <named-content content-type="genus-species">Candida auris</named-content> and Related Species
title_full The Curious Case of Nonrepetitive Centromeric DNA Sequences in <named-content content-type="genus-species">Candida auris</named-content> and Related Species
title_fullStr The Curious Case of Nonrepetitive Centromeric DNA Sequences in <named-content content-type="genus-species">Candida auris</named-content> and Related Species
title_full_unstemmed The Curious Case of Nonrepetitive Centromeric DNA Sequences in <named-content content-type="genus-species">Candida auris</named-content> and Related Species
title_short The Curious Case of Nonrepetitive Centromeric DNA Sequences in <named-content content-type="genus-species">Candida auris</named-content> and Related Species
title_sort curious case of nonrepetitive centromeric dna sequences in named content content type genus species candida auris named content and related species
topic Candida auris
centromeres
chromosomes
karyotype evolution
centromere
url https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/mBio.01476-21
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