EMPOWERING WOMEN: SMALL-SCALE FISH BUSINESS IN MWANZA, TANZANIA

This study investigates the impact of small-scale fish business (SSFB) on women's empowerment in Mwanza Region, Tanzania, utilizing a cross-sectional research design. Ilemela and Nyamagana Districts were purposively selected; encompassing wards and fish markets, with 309 respondents sampled u...

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Main Authors: Advera M. Gibe ROCHE, John Nshimba JECKONIAH, Fatihiya Ally MASSAWE
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bucharest University of Economic Studies 2023-12-01
Series:Business Excellence and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://beman.ase.ro/no134/6.pdf
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author Advera M. Gibe ROCHE
John Nshimba JECKONIAH
Fatihiya Ally MASSAWE
author_facet Advera M. Gibe ROCHE
John Nshimba JECKONIAH
Fatihiya Ally MASSAWE
author_sort Advera M. Gibe ROCHE
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the impact of small-scale fish business (SSFB) on women's empowerment in Mwanza Region, Tanzania, utilizing a cross-sectional research design. Ilemela and Nyamagana Districts were purposively selected; encompassing wards and fish markets, with 309 respondents sampled using the proportion allocation formula. Data analysis employed the Women’s Empowerment Index (WEI) and Ordinal regression. Five empowerment indicators were considered: participation in household decision-making, control over permanent assets, women’s economic contribution to the household, freedom of movement, and political autonomy. Results indicated a medium level of empowerment among women in small-scale fish business. Notably, higher empowerment levels were observed in participation in household decision-making and freedom of movement, with medium levels in political autonomy and lower levels in asset control. Ordinal regression revealed that type of marriage, contribution to family income, and access to resources significantly predicted women’s empowerment (p < 0.05). The study concludes that SSFB contributes to moderate empowerment in controlling permanent assets, contributing to household income, and political autonomy. Elevated levels of empowerment are observed in women's participation in household decision-making and freedom of movement. The findings underscore the need for policies challenging gender norms to address gender inequalities comprehensively and promote sustainable women's empowerment across all indicators in the study area.
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spelling doaj.art-15ab4293ef5242c4b061f1970a7906012023-12-15T20:12:04ZengBucharest University of Economic StudiesBusiness Excellence and Management2248-13542668-92192023-12-01134688410.24818/beman/2023.13.4-06EMPOWERING WOMEN: SMALL-SCALE FISH BUSINESS IN MWANZA, TANZANIAAdvera M. Gibe ROCHE0John Nshimba JECKONIAH1Fatihiya Ally MASSAWE2Sokoine University of Agriculture, MorogoroSokoine University of Agriculture, MorogoroInstitute of Judicial Administration, LushotoThis study investigates the impact of small-scale fish business (SSFB) on women's empowerment in Mwanza Region, Tanzania, utilizing a cross-sectional research design. Ilemela and Nyamagana Districts were purposively selected; encompassing wards and fish markets, with 309 respondents sampled using the proportion allocation formula. Data analysis employed the Women’s Empowerment Index (WEI) and Ordinal regression. Five empowerment indicators were considered: participation in household decision-making, control over permanent assets, women’s economic contribution to the household, freedom of movement, and political autonomy. Results indicated a medium level of empowerment among women in small-scale fish business. Notably, higher empowerment levels were observed in participation in household decision-making and freedom of movement, with medium levels in political autonomy and lower levels in asset control. Ordinal regression revealed that type of marriage, contribution to family income, and access to resources significantly predicted women’s empowerment (p < 0.05). The study concludes that SSFB contributes to moderate empowerment in controlling permanent assets, contributing to household income, and political autonomy. Elevated levels of empowerment are observed in women's participation in household decision-making and freedom of movement. The findings underscore the need for policies challenging gender norms to address gender inequalities comprehensively and promote sustainable women's empowerment across all indicators in the study area.https://beman.ase.ro/no134/6.pdfsmall-scale fish businesswomen's empowermentempowerment factorsmwanza regiontanzania
spellingShingle Advera M. Gibe ROCHE
John Nshimba JECKONIAH
Fatihiya Ally MASSAWE
EMPOWERING WOMEN: SMALL-SCALE FISH BUSINESS IN MWANZA, TANZANIA
Business Excellence and Management
small-scale fish business
women's empowerment
empowerment factors
mwanza region
tanzania
title EMPOWERING WOMEN: SMALL-SCALE FISH BUSINESS IN MWANZA, TANZANIA
title_full EMPOWERING WOMEN: SMALL-SCALE FISH BUSINESS IN MWANZA, TANZANIA
title_fullStr EMPOWERING WOMEN: SMALL-SCALE FISH BUSINESS IN MWANZA, TANZANIA
title_full_unstemmed EMPOWERING WOMEN: SMALL-SCALE FISH BUSINESS IN MWANZA, TANZANIA
title_short EMPOWERING WOMEN: SMALL-SCALE FISH BUSINESS IN MWANZA, TANZANIA
title_sort empowering women small scale fish business in mwanza tanzania
topic small-scale fish business
women's empowerment
empowerment factors
mwanza region
tanzania
url https://beman.ase.ro/no134/6.pdf
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