Improvements in dizziness and imbalance results from using a multi disciplinary and multi sensory approach to Vestibular Physical Therapy - A case study

This paper discusses a case study of a 41 year old active duty male service member who sustained a motorcycle accident and head trauma and underwent multidisciplinary vestibular physical therapy for treatment. He was initially treated with traditional physical therapy applications of treadmill walk...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kim R Gottshall, Pinata H Sessoms
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2015-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnsys.2015.00106/full
_version_ 1828726651064680448
author Kim R Gottshall
Pinata H Sessoms
Pinata H Sessoms
author_facet Kim R Gottshall
Pinata H Sessoms
Pinata H Sessoms
author_sort Kim R Gottshall
collection DOAJ
description This paper discusses a case study of a 41 year old active duty male service member who sustained a motorcycle accident and head trauma and underwent multidisciplinary vestibular physical therapy for treatment. He was initially treated with traditional physical therapy applications of treadmill walking and standing balance with some symptom improvements, but was not able to maintain a running speed that would allow him to remain on active duty status. Further treatment utilizing a Computer Assisted Rehabilitation Environment (CAREN) was performed in order to increase difficulty levels and recover more functionality. This treatment is able to elicit vestibular deficits seen in the community as it requires subjects to walk and balance while performing tasks within a virtual scenario with platform motion, visual surround and flow, and cognitive processing. After six weeks of therapy, twice weekly, improvements in clinical vestibular measures were observed as well as walking speed and patient confidence. The subject was able to return to full duty after treatment. This case study provides supportive evidence that multidimensional tasking in a virtual environment provides a safe but demanding form of vestibular therapy for patients needing more challenging tasks than those provided with traditional therapy techniques. Those persons requiring higher levels of performance before returning to work (e.g. pilots, special operators, etc.) may find this type of therapy beneficial.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T13:46:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-15ac11d44ec843e1938242c10e1ed4cb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1662-5137
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T13:46:22Z
publishDate 2015-08-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience
spelling doaj.art-15ac11d44ec843e1938242c10e1ed4cb2022-12-22T03:30:40ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience1662-51372015-08-01910.3389/fnsys.2015.00106136405Improvements in dizziness and imbalance results from using a multi disciplinary and multi sensory approach to Vestibular Physical Therapy - A case studyKim R Gottshall0Pinata H Sessoms1Pinata H Sessoms2Naval Medical Center San DiegoNaval Health Research CenterSan Diego State UniversityThis paper discusses a case study of a 41 year old active duty male service member who sustained a motorcycle accident and head trauma and underwent multidisciplinary vestibular physical therapy for treatment. He was initially treated with traditional physical therapy applications of treadmill walking and standing balance with some symptom improvements, but was not able to maintain a running speed that would allow him to remain on active duty status. Further treatment utilizing a Computer Assisted Rehabilitation Environment (CAREN) was performed in order to increase difficulty levels and recover more functionality. This treatment is able to elicit vestibular deficits seen in the community as it requires subjects to walk and balance while performing tasks within a virtual scenario with platform motion, visual surround and flow, and cognitive processing. After six weeks of therapy, twice weekly, improvements in clinical vestibular measures were observed as well as walking speed and patient confidence. The subject was able to return to full duty after treatment. This case study provides supportive evidence that multidimensional tasking in a virtual environment provides a safe but demanding form of vestibular therapy for patients needing more challenging tasks than those provided with traditional therapy techniques. Those persons requiring higher levels of performance before returning to work (e.g. pilots, special operators, etc.) may find this type of therapy beneficial.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnsys.2015.00106/fullTraumatic Brain InjuryTBIvirtual realitytreadmillCARENVestibular Physical Therapy
spellingShingle Kim R Gottshall
Pinata H Sessoms
Pinata H Sessoms
Improvements in dizziness and imbalance results from using a multi disciplinary and multi sensory approach to Vestibular Physical Therapy - A case study
Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience
Traumatic Brain Injury
TBI
virtual reality
treadmill
CAREN
Vestibular Physical Therapy
title Improvements in dizziness and imbalance results from using a multi disciplinary and multi sensory approach to Vestibular Physical Therapy - A case study
title_full Improvements in dizziness and imbalance results from using a multi disciplinary and multi sensory approach to Vestibular Physical Therapy - A case study
title_fullStr Improvements in dizziness and imbalance results from using a multi disciplinary and multi sensory approach to Vestibular Physical Therapy - A case study
title_full_unstemmed Improvements in dizziness and imbalance results from using a multi disciplinary and multi sensory approach to Vestibular Physical Therapy - A case study
title_short Improvements in dizziness and imbalance results from using a multi disciplinary and multi sensory approach to Vestibular Physical Therapy - A case study
title_sort improvements in dizziness and imbalance results from using a multi disciplinary and multi sensory approach to vestibular physical therapy a case study
topic Traumatic Brain Injury
TBI
virtual reality
treadmill
CAREN
Vestibular Physical Therapy
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnsys.2015.00106/full
work_keys_str_mv AT kimrgottshall improvementsindizzinessandimbalanceresultsfromusingamultidisciplinaryandmultisensoryapproachtovestibularphysicaltherapyacasestudy
AT pinatahsessoms improvementsindizzinessandimbalanceresultsfromusingamultidisciplinaryandmultisensoryapproachtovestibularphysicaltherapyacasestudy
AT pinatahsessoms improvementsindizzinessandimbalanceresultsfromusingamultidisciplinaryandmultisensoryapproachtovestibularphysicaltherapyacasestudy