Comprehensive strategy for identifying extracellular vesicle surface proteins as biomarkers for chronic kidney disease

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) poses a significant health burden worldwide. Especially, obesity-induced chronic kidney disease (OCKD) is associated with a lack of accuracy in disease diagnostic methods. The identification of reliable biomarkers for the early diagnosis and monitoring of CKD and OCKD is...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nahuel Aquiles Garcia, Hernan Gonzalez-King, Maiken Mellergaard, Soumyalekshmi Nair, Carlos Salomon, Aase Handberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Physiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2024.1328362/full
_version_ 1797323576480628736
author Nahuel Aquiles Garcia
Hernan Gonzalez-King
Maiken Mellergaard
Maiken Mellergaard
Soumyalekshmi Nair
Carlos Salomon
Aase Handberg
Aase Handberg
author_facet Nahuel Aquiles Garcia
Hernan Gonzalez-King
Maiken Mellergaard
Maiken Mellergaard
Soumyalekshmi Nair
Carlos Salomon
Aase Handberg
Aase Handberg
author_sort Nahuel Aquiles Garcia
collection DOAJ
description Chronic kidney disease (CKD) poses a significant health burden worldwide. Especially, obesity-induced chronic kidney disease (OCKD) is associated with a lack of accuracy in disease diagnostic methods. The identification of reliable biomarkers for the early diagnosis and monitoring of CKD and OCKD is crucial for improving patient outcomes. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have emerged as potential biomarkers in the context of CKD. In this review, we focused on the role of EVs as potential biomarkers in CKD and OCKD and developed a comprehensive list of EV membrane proteins that could aid in the diagnosis and monitoring of the disease. To assemble our list, we employed a multi-step strategy. Initially, we conducted a thorough review of the literature on EV protein biomarkers in kidney diseases. Additionally, we explored papers investigating circulating proteins as biomarkers in kidney diseases. To further refine our list, we utilized the EV database Vesiclepedia.org to evaluate the qualifications of each identified protein. Furthermore, we consulted the Human Protein Atlas to assess the localization of these candidates, with a particular focus on membrane proteins. By integrating the information from the reviewed literature, Vesiclepedia.org, and the Human Protein Atlas, we compiled a comprehensive list of potential EV membrane protein biomarkers for CKD and OCKD. Overall, our review underscores the potential of EVs as biomarkers in the field of CKD research, providing a foundation for future studies aimed at improving CKD and OCKD diagnosis and treatment.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T05:30:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-15ad1221eb374fb6a55396cc01a027f0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-042X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T05:30:36Z
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Physiology
spelling doaj.art-15ad1221eb374fb6a55396cc01a027f02024-02-06T05:01:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physiology1664-042X2024-02-011510.3389/fphys.2024.13283621328362Comprehensive strategy for identifying extracellular vesicle surface proteins as biomarkers for chronic kidney diseaseNahuel Aquiles Garcia0Hernan Gonzalez-King1Maiken Mellergaard2Maiken Mellergaard3Soumyalekshmi Nair4Carlos Salomon5Aase Handberg6Aase Handberg7GECORP, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaResearch and Early Development, Cardiovascular, Renal and Metabolism (CVRM), BioPharmaceuticals R&D, AstraZeneca, Gothenburg, SwedenDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, DenmarkDepartment of Clinical Medicine, The Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, DenmarkTranslational Extracellular Vesicles in Obstetrics and Gynae-Oncology Group, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, AustraliaTranslational Extracellular Vesicles in Obstetrics and Gynae-Oncology Group, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, AustraliaDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, DenmarkDepartment of Clinical Medicine, The Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, DenmarkChronic kidney disease (CKD) poses a significant health burden worldwide. Especially, obesity-induced chronic kidney disease (OCKD) is associated with a lack of accuracy in disease diagnostic methods. The identification of reliable biomarkers for the early diagnosis and monitoring of CKD and OCKD is crucial for improving patient outcomes. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have emerged as potential biomarkers in the context of CKD. In this review, we focused on the role of EVs as potential biomarkers in CKD and OCKD and developed a comprehensive list of EV membrane proteins that could aid in the diagnosis and monitoring of the disease. To assemble our list, we employed a multi-step strategy. Initially, we conducted a thorough review of the literature on EV protein biomarkers in kidney diseases. Additionally, we explored papers investigating circulating proteins as biomarkers in kidney diseases. To further refine our list, we utilized the EV database Vesiclepedia.org to evaluate the qualifications of each identified protein. Furthermore, we consulted the Human Protein Atlas to assess the localization of these candidates, with a particular focus on membrane proteins. By integrating the information from the reviewed literature, Vesiclepedia.org, and the Human Protein Atlas, we compiled a comprehensive list of potential EV membrane protein biomarkers for CKD and OCKD. Overall, our review underscores the potential of EVs as biomarkers in the field of CKD research, providing a foundation for future studies aimed at improving CKD and OCKD diagnosis and treatment.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2024.1328362/fullextracellular vesicleschronic kidney diseaseobesitysurface proteinsbiomarkers
spellingShingle Nahuel Aquiles Garcia
Hernan Gonzalez-King
Maiken Mellergaard
Maiken Mellergaard
Soumyalekshmi Nair
Carlos Salomon
Aase Handberg
Aase Handberg
Comprehensive strategy for identifying extracellular vesicle surface proteins as biomarkers for chronic kidney disease
Frontiers in Physiology
extracellular vesicles
chronic kidney disease
obesity
surface proteins
biomarkers
title Comprehensive strategy for identifying extracellular vesicle surface proteins as biomarkers for chronic kidney disease
title_full Comprehensive strategy for identifying extracellular vesicle surface proteins as biomarkers for chronic kidney disease
title_fullStr Comprehensive strategy for identifying extracellular vesicle surface proteins as biomarkers for chronic kidney disease
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive strategy for identifying extracellular vesicle surface proteins as biomarkers for chronic kidney disease
title_short Comprehensive strategy for identifying extracellular vesicle surface proteins as biomarkers for chronic kidney disease
title_sort comprehensive strategy for identifying extracellular vesicle surface proteins as biomarkers for chronic kidney disease
topic extracellular vesicles
chronic kidney disease
obesity
surface proteins
biomarkers
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2024.1328362/full
work_keys_str_mv AT nahuelaquilesgarcia comprehensivestrategyforidentifyingextracellularvesiclesurfaceproteinsasbiomarkersforchronickidneydisease
AT hernangonzalezking comprehensivestrategyforidentifyingextracellularvesiclesurfaceproteinsasbiomarkersforchronickidneydisease
AT maikenmellergaard comprehensivestrategyforidentifyingextracellularvesiclesurfaceproteinsasbiomarkersforchronickidneydisease
AT maikenmellergaard comprehensivestrategyforidentifyingextracellularvesiclesurfaceproteinsasbiomarkersforchronickidneydisease
AT soumyalekshminair comprehensivestrategyforidentifyingextracellularvesiclesurfaceproteinsasbiomarkersforchronickidneydisease
AT carlossalomon comprehensivestrategyforidentifyingextracellularvesiclesurfaceproteinsasbiomarkersforchronickidneydisease
AT aasehandberg comprehensivestrategyforidentifyingextracellularvesiclesurfaceproteinsasbiomarkersforchronickidneydisease
AT aasehandberg comprehensivestrategyforidentifyingextracellularvesiclesurfaceproteinsasbiomarkersforchronickidneydisease