Environmental licensing screening in Espírito Santo state: the practice for small Hydroelectric Power Plants

In the context of Environmental Licensing (EL), project screening is an essential process that establishes whether Environmental Impact Assessment is needed or not. This paper analyzes the EL screening of a type of Small Hydroelectric Power Plants (less than 3 MW) in Espírito Santo state and compar...

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Main Authors: Fernanda Aparecida Veronez, Maria Stella Sena Estevam, Maria Rita Raimundo e Almeida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de Brasília 2022-04-01
Series:Sustentabilidade em Debate
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/sust/article/view/40633
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author Fernanda Aparecida Veronez
Maria Stella Sena Estevam
Maria Rita Raimundo e Almeida
author_facet Fernanda Aparecida Veronez
Maria Stella Sena Estevam
Maria Rita Raimundo e Almeida
author_sort Fernanda Aparecida Veronez
collection DOAJ
description In the context of Environmental Licensing (EL), project screening is an essential process that establishes whether Environmental Impact Assessment is needed or not. This paper analyzes the EL screening of a type of Small Hydroelectric Power Plants (less than 3 MW) in Espírito Santo state and compares it with other states in Brazil. The methodological process involved document analysis, good practices criteria application, and comparative analyses of the case study. The document analysis allowed us to understand how EL procedures in Espírito Santo have changed over time. The good practices criteria application allowed us to discuss how well processes aligned with outlined objectives. Finally, the comparative analysis between Espírito Santo and other Brazilian states allowed us to identify possible improvements for Espírito Santo's EL system. For example, screening could be improved by considering environmental sensitivity metrics for project classification and establishing guidelines for case-by-case analyses.
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spelling doaj.art-15ae26d8ca144302af1c78f9cd06b29f2022-12-22T00:49:54ZengUniversidade de BrasíliaSustentabilidade em Debate2177-76752179-90672022-04-0113110.18472/SustDeb.v13n1.2022.40633Environmental licensing screening in Espírito Santo state: the practice for small Hydroelectric Power PlantsFernanda Aparecida Veronez0Maria Stella Sena Estevam 1Maria Rita Raimundo e Almeida2PhD in Environmental Engineering Sciences, Full Professor, Federal Institute of Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES, BrazilUndergraduate Student in Sanitary and Environmental Engineering, Researcher, Federal Institute of Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES, BrazilPhD in Environmental Engineering Sciences, Associate Professor, Federal University of Itajubá, Itajubá, MG, Brazil In the context of Environmental Licensing (EL), project screening is an essential process that establishes whether Environmental Impact Assessment is needed or not. This paper analyzes the EL screening of a type of Small Hydroelectric Power Plants (less than 3 MW) in Espírito Santo state and compares it with other states in Brazil. The methodological process involved document analysis, good practices criteria application, and comparative analyses of the case study. The document analysis allowed us to understand how EL procedures in Espírito Santo have changed over time. The good practices criteria application allowed us to discuss how well processes aligned with outlined objectives. Finally, the comparative analysis between Espírito Santo and other Brazilian states allowed us to identify possible improvements for Espírito Santo's EL system. For example, screening could be improved by considering environmental sensitivity metrics for project classification and establishing guidelines for case-by-case analyses. https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/sust/article/view/40633Environmental LicensingEIAScreeningHydroelectric
spellingShingle Fernanda Aparecida Veronez
Maria Stella Sena Estevam
Maria Rita Raimundo e Almeida
Environmental licensing screening in Espírito Santo state: the practice for small Hydroelectric Power Plants
Sustentabilidade em Debate
Environmental Licensing
EIA
Screening
Hydroelectric
title Environmental licensing screening in Espírito Santo state: the practice for small Hydroelectric Power Plants
title_full Environmental licensing screening in Espírito Santo state: the practice for small Hydroelectric Power Plants
title_fullStr Environmental licensing screening in Espírito Santo state: the practice for small Hydroelectric Power Plants
title_full_unstemmed Environmental licensing screening in Espírito Santo state: the practice for small Hydroelectric Power Plants
title_short Environmental licensing screening in Espírito Santo state: the practice for small Hydroelectric Power Plants
title_sort environmental licensing screening in espirito santo state the practice for small hydroelectric power plants
topic Environmental Licensing
EIA
Screening
Hydroelectric
url https://periodicos.unb.br/index.php/sust/article/view/40633
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AT mariaritaraimundoealmeida environmentallicensingscreeninginespiritosantostatethepracticeforsmallhydroelectricpowerplants