Perceptions of the adult US population regarding the novel coronavirus outbreak.

The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak is spreading globally. Although COVID-19 has now been declared a pandemic and risk for infection in the United States (US) is currently high, at the time of survey administration the risk of infection in the US was low. It is important to understand t...

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Main Authors: SarahAnn M McFadden, Amyn A Malik, Obianuju G Aguolu, Kathryn S Willebrand, Saad B Omer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2020-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0231808
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author SarahAnn M McFadden
Amyn A Malik
Obianuju G Aguolu
Kathryn S Willebrand
Saad B Omer
author_facet SarahAnn M McFadden
Amyn A Malik
Obianuju G Aguolu
Kathryn S Willebrand
Saad B Omer
author_sort SarahAnn M McFadden
collection DOAJ
description The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak is spreading globally. Although COVID-19 has now been declared a pandemic and risk for infection in the United States (US) is currently high, at the time of survey administration the risk of infection in the US was low. It is important to understand the public perception of risk and trust in sources of information to better inform public health messaging. In this study, we surveyed the adult US population to understand their risk perceptions about the COVID-19 outbreak. We used an online platform to survey 718 adults in the US in early February 2020 using a questionnaire that we developed. Our sample was fairly similar to the general adult US population in terms of age, gender, race, ethnicity and education. We found that 69% of the respondents wanted the scientific/public health leadership (either the CDC Director or NIH Director) to lead the US response to COVID-19 outbreak as compared to 14% who wanted the political leadership (either the president or Congress) to lead the response. Risk perception was low (median score of 5 out of 10) with the respondents trusting health professionals and health officials for information on COVID-19. The majority of respondents were in favor of strict infection prevention policies to control the outbreak. Given our results, the public health/scientific leadership should be at the forefront of the COVID-19 response to promote trust.
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spelling doaj.art-15b7dcae3bbd40b2a14f8282d2c0ea8c2022-12-21T22:35:59ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032020-01-01154e023180810.1371/journal.pone.0231808Perceptions of the adult US population regarding the novel coronavirus outbreak.SarahAnn M McFaddenAmyn A MalikObianuju G AguoluKathryn S WillebrandSaad B OmerThe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak is spreading globally. Although COVID-19 has now been declared a pandemic and risk for infection in the United States (US) is currently high, at the time of survey administration the risk of infection in the US was low. It is important to understand the public perception of risk and trust in sources of information to better inform public health messaging. In this study, we surveyed the adult US population to understand their risk perceptions about the COVID-19 outbreak. We used an online platform to survey 718 adults in the US in early February 2020 using a questionnaire that we developed. Our sample was fairly similar to the general adult US population in terms of age, gender, race, ethnicity and education. We found that 69% of the respondents wanted the scientific/public health leadership (either the CDC Director or NIH Director) to lead the US response to COVID-19 outbreak as compared to 14% who wanted the political leadership (either the president or Congress) to lead the response. Risk perception was low (median score of 5 out of 10) with the respondents trusting health professionals and health officials for information on COVID-19. The majority of respondents were in favor of strict infection prevention policies to control the outbreak. Given our results, the public health/scientific leadership should be at the forefront of the COVID-19 response to promote trust.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0231808
spellingShingle SarahAnn M McFadden
Amyn A Malik
Obianuju G Aguolu
Kathryn S Willebrand
Saad B Omer
Perceptions of the adult US population regarding the novel coronavirus outbreak.
PLoS ONE
title Perceptions of the adult US population regarding the novel coronavirus outbreak.
title_full Perceptions of the adult US population regarding the novel coronavirus outbreak.
title_fullStr Perceptions of the adult US population regarding the novel coronavirus outbreak.
title_full_unstemmed Perceptions of the adult US population regarding the novel coronavirus outbreak.
title_short Perceptions of the adult US population regarding the novel coronavirus outbreak.
title_sort perceptions of the adult us population regarding the novel coronavirus outbreak
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0231808
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