The impact of orthographic knowledge on speech processing
The levels-of-processing approach to speech processing (cf. Kolinsky, 1998) distinguishes three levels, from bottom to top: perception, recognition (which involves activation of stored knowledge) and formal explicit analysis or comparison (which belongs to metalinguistic ability), and assumes that o...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
2012-12-01
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Series: | Ilha do Desterro |
Online Access: | https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/desterro/article/view/27588 |
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author | Régine Kolinsky Chotiga Pattamadilok José Morais |
author_facet | Régine Kolinsky Chotiga Pattamadilok José Morais |
author_sort | Régine Kolinsky |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The levels-of-processing approach to speech processing (cf. Kolinsky, 1998) distinguishes three levels, from bottom to top: perception, recognition (which involves activation of stored knowledge) and formal explicit analysis or comparison (which belongs to metalinguistic ability), and assumes that only the former is immune to literacy-dependent knowledge. in this contribution, we first briefly review the main ideas and evidence supporting the role of learning to read in the alphabetic system in the development of conscious representations of phonemes, and we contrast conscious and unconscious representations of phonemes. Then, we examine in detail recent compelling behavioral and neuroscientific evidence for the involvement of orthographic representation in the recognition of spoken words. We conclude by arguing that there is a strong need of theoretical re-elaboration of the models of speech recognition, which typically have ignored the influence of reading acquisition. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T05:01:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-15c633da1eb341e084eed867fc5c6798 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0101-4846 2175-8026 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T05:01:37Z |
publishDate | 2012-12-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina |
record_format | Article |
series | Ilha do Desterro |
spelling | doaj.art-15c633da1eb341e084eed867fc5c67982022-12-21T22:02:33ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa CatarinaIlha do Desterro0101-48462175-80262012-12-0106316118610.5007/2175-8026.2012n63p16119457The impact of orthographic knowledge on speech processingRégine Kolinsky0Chotiga Pattamadilok1José Morais2Université Libre de BruxellesLaboratoire Parole et Langage, CNRS, Aix-en-ProvenceUniversité Libre de BruxellesThe levels-of-processing approach to speech processing (cf. Kolinsky, 1998) distinguishes three levels, from bottom to top: perception, recognition (which involves activation of stored knowledge) and formal explicit analysis or comparison (which belongs to metalinguistic ability), and assumes that only the former is immune to literacy-dependent knowledge. in this contribution, we first briefly review the main ideas and evidence supporting the role of learning to read in the alphabetic system in the development of conscious representations of phonemes, and we contrast conscious and unconscious representations of phonemes. Then, we examine in detail recent compelling behavioral and neuroscientific evidence for the involvement of orthographic representation in the recognition of spoken words. We conclude by arguing that there is a strong need of theoretical re-elaboration of the models of speech recognition, which typically have ignored the influence of reading acquisition.https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/desterro/article/view/27588 |
spellingShingle | Régine Kolinsky Chotiga Pattamadilok José Morais The impact of orthographic knowledge on speech processing Ilha do Desterro |
title | The impact of orthographic knowledge on speech processing |
title_full | The impact of orthographic knowledge on speech processing |
title_fullStr | The impact of orthographic knowledge on speech processing |
title_full_unstemmed | The impact of orthographic knowledge on speech processing |
title_short | The impact of orthographic knowledge on speech processing |
title_sort | impact of orthographic knowledge on speech processing |
url | https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/desterro/article/view/27588 |
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