The Effect of Acupressure on the Severity of Nausea During Hemodialysis

Objectives: Most patients bearing chronic renal failure (CRF) in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) need hemodialysis to survive. Although there are many advanced hemodialysis equipment, some of them still have complications. Nausea is general complicacy during hemodialysis, which leads to unsightly fee...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Reza Asgari, Fatemeh Asghari, Ali Asghar Ghods, Raheb Ghorbani, Nahid Hoshmand Motlagh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Aras Part Medical International Press 2020-01-01
Series:Crescent Journal of Medical and Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cjmb.org/pdf.php?id=354
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author Mohammad Reza Asgari
Fatemeh Asghari
Ali Asghar Ghods
Raheb Ghorbani
Nahid Hoshmand Motlagh
author_facet Mohammad Reza Asgari
Fatemeh Asghari
Ali Asghar Ghods
Raheb Ghorbani
Nahid Hoshmand Motlagh
author_sort Mohammad Reza Asgari
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Most patients bearing chronic renal failure (CRF) in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) need hemodialysis to survive. Although there are many advanced hemodialysis equipment, some of them still have complications. Nausea is general complicacy during hemodialysis, which leads to unsightly feeling. In this regard, the present study was conducted to investigate the effect of acupressure on the severity of nausea during hemodialysis. Materials and Methods: The current single-blind clinical trial was conducted on 60 patients in the dialysis wards of some selected hospitals affiliated to Semnan University of Medical Sciences in Iran. The sampling method was easy, accessible, and purposive and the order of interventions was selected randomly. In addition, the nausea severity was measured during hemodialysis in one group in three different conditions of routine care, placebo administration, and acupressure. The verbal numerical rating scale was used to measure the nausea severity. To determine the difference in the mean of nausea severity in different conditions, repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) test was used, followed by applying the post hoc test of Bonferroni for two-by-two comparisons in different conditions. Results: The mean of nausea severity was 1.15±2.08 in the routine care while it was 0.55±1.44 and 0.05±0.29 in placebo administration and acupressure conditions. The findings of the repeated measures ANOVA test represented a remarkable difference among the mean severity of nausea in different conditions (P<0.001, F=11.61). Further, there was a significant difference between the mean of nausea severity in routine care compared to placebo administration (P=0.024) and acupressure (P<0.001) conditions. Finally, a significant difference was observed between the mean of nausea severity in placebo administration and acupressure conditions (P=0.030). Conclusions: The results demonstrated that acupressure was effective in attenuating the severity of nausea during hemodialysis thus using acupressure can be suggested to reduce nausea during hemodialysis.
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spelling doaj.art-15c6afc933ab477386e214272f799e382022-12-22T02:21:11ZengAras Part Medical International PressCrescent Journal of Medical and Biological Sciences2148-96962020-01-01717781cjmb-5029The Effect of Acupressure on the Severity of Nausea During HemodialysisMohammad Reza Asgari0Fatemeh Asghari1Ali Asghar Ghods2Raheb Ghorbani3Nahid Hoshmand Motlagh4Nursing Care Research Center, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.Student Research Committee, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.Nursing Care Research Center, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran and Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.Nursing Care Research Center, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.Objectives: Most patients bearing chronic renal failure (CRF) in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) need hemodialysis to survive. Although there are many advanced hemodialysis equipment, some of them still have complications. Nausea is general complicacy during hemodialysis, which leads to unsightly feeling. In this regard, the present study was conducted to investigate the effect of acupressure on the severity of nausea during hemodialysis. Materials and Methods: The current single-blind clinical trial was conducted on 60 patients in the dialysis wards of some selected hospitals affiliated to Semnan University of Medical Sciences in Iran. The sampling method was easy, accessible, and purposive and the order of interventions was selected randomly. In addition, the nausea severity was measured during hemodialysis in one group in three different conditions of routine care, placebo administration, and acupressure. The verbal numerical rating scale was used to measure the nausea severity. To determine the difference in the mean of nausea severity in different conditions, repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) test was used, followed by applying the post hoc test of Bonferroni for two-by-two comparisons in different conditions. Results: The mean of nausea severity was 1.15±2.08 in the routine care while it was 0.55±1.44 and 0.05±0.29 in placebo administration and acupressure conditions. The findings of the repeated measures ANOVA test represented a remarkable difference among the mean severity of nausea in different conditions (P<0.001, F=11.61). Further, there was a significant difference between the mean of nausea severity in routine care compared to placebo administration (P=0.024) and acupressure (P<0.001) conditions. Finally, a significant difference was observed between the mean of nausea severity in placebo administration and acupressure conditions (P=0.030). Conclusions: The results demonstrated that acupressure was effective in attenuating the severity of nausea during hemodialysis thus using acupressure can be suggested to reduce nausea during hemodialysis.http://www.cjmb.org/pdf.php?id=354hemodialysisnauseaacupressure
spellingShingle Mohammad Reza Asgari
Fatemeh Asghari
Ali Asghar Ghods
Raheb Ghorbani
Nahid Hoshmand Motlagh
The Effect of Acupressure on the Severity of Nausea During Hemodialysis
Crescent Journal of Medical and Biological Sciences
hemodialysis
nausea
acupressure
title The Effect of Acupressure on the Severity of Nausea During Hemodialysis
title_full The Effect of Acupressure on the Severity of Nausea During Hemodialysis
title_fullStr The Effect of Acupressure on the Severity of Nausea During Hemodialysis
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Acupressure on the Severity of Nausea During Hemodialysis
title_short The Effect of Acupressure on the Severity of Nausea During Hemodialysis
title_sort effect of acupressure on the severity of nausea during hemodialysis
topic hemodialysis
nausea
acupressure
url http://www.cjmb.org/pdf.php?id=354
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