Band-Gap Properties of Finite Locally Resonant Beam Suspended Periodically with Two-Degree-of-Freedom Force Type Resonators

The propagation properties of waves in finite Timoshenko locally resonant (LR) beams resting on forced vibrations and periodically attached two-degree-of-freedom force-type resonators are studied by the wave-based analysis approach. By calculating the motion equations of the beam, the transmission a...

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Main Authors: Hangyuan Lv, Shangjie Li, Xianzhen Huang, Zhongliang Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/6/716
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author Hangyuan Lv
Shangjie Li
Xianzhen Huang
Zhongliang Yu
author_facet Hangyuan Lv
Shangjie Li
Xianzhen Huang
Zhongliang Yu
author_sort Hangyuan Lv
collection DOAJ
description The propagation properties of waves in finite Timoshenko locally resonant (LR) beams resting on forced vibrations and periodically attached two-degree-of-freedom force-type resonators are studied by the wave-based analysis approach. By calculating the motion equations of the beam, the transmission and reflection matrices of waves at the resonator attached point are first derived, and the forced vibration response of the finite periodic beam is deduced by the wave-based approach. Several examples are also analyzed by the finite element method to verify the high accuracy of the developed wave-based analysis approach. Numerical results show that wider low-frequency band-gaps exist in this type of LR beams. It was also found that the resonator masses and spring stiffnesses caused different effects on the band-gap properties of the combined LR beam. The desired band-gap widths of the LR beam can be tuned by adjusting the mass blocks and spring stiffness in the resonators based on the results.
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spelling doaj.art-15c77ca260be455d9aa93cf85c9d858d2023-11-22T01:05:10ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522021-06-0111671610.3390/cryst11060716Band-Gap Properties of Finite Locally Resonant Beam Suspended Periodically with Two-Degree-of-Freedom Force Type ResonatorsHangyuan Lv0Shangjie Li1Xianzhen Huang2Zhongliang Yu3School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, ChinaCollege of New Materials and New Energies, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaThe propagation properties of waves in finite Timoshenko locally resonant (LR) beams resting on forced vibrations and periodically attached two-degree-of-freedom force-type resonators are studied by the wave-based analysis approach. By calculating the motion equations of the beam, the transmission and reflection matrices of waves at the resonator attached point are first derived, and the forced vibration response of the finite periodic beam is deduced by the wave-based approach. Several examples are also analyzed by the finite element method to verify the high accuracy of the developed wave-based analysis approach. Numerical results show that wider low-frequency band-gaps exist in this type of LR beams. It was also found that the resonator masses and spring stiffnesses caused different effects on the band-gap properties of the combined LR beam. The desired band-gap widths of the LR beam can be tuned by adjusting the mass blocks and spring stiffness in the resonators based on the results.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/6/716Timoshenko LR beamswave-based analysis approachtwo-degree-of-freedom force-type resonatorslow-frequency band-gaps
spellingShingle Hangyuan Lv
Shangjie Li
Xianzhen Huang
Zhongliang Yu
Band-Gap Properties of Finite Locally Resonant Beam Suspended Periodically with Two-Degree-of-Freedom Force Type Resonators
Crystals
Timoshenko LR beams
wave-based analysis approach
two-degree-of-freedom force-type resonators
low-frequency band-gaps
title Band-Gap Properties of Finite Locally Resonant Beam Suspended Periodically with Two-Degree-of-Freedom Force Type Resonators
title_full Band-Gap Properties of Finite Locally Resonant Beam Suspended Periodically with Two-Degree-of-Freedom Force Type Resonators
title_fullStr Band-Gap Properties of Finite Locally Resonant Beam Suspended Periodically with Two-Degree-of-Freedom Force Type Resonators
title_full_unstemmed Band-Gap Properties of Finite Locally Resonant Beam Suspended Periodically with Two-Degree-of-Freedom Force Type Resonators
title_short Band-Gap Properties of Finite Locally Resonant Beam Suspended Periodically with Two-Degree-of-Freedom Force Type Resonators
title_sort band gap properties of finite locally resonant beam suspended periodically with two degree of freedom force type resonators
topic Timoshenko LR beams
wave-based analysis approach
two-degree-of-freedom force-type resonators
low-frequency band-gaps
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/6/716
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AT shangjieli bandgappropertiesoffinitelocallyresonantbeamsuspendedperiodicallywithtwodegreeoffreedomforcetyperesonators
AT xianzhenhuang bandgappropertiesoffinitelocallyresonantbeamsuspendedperiodicallywithtwodegreeoffreedomforcetyperesonators
AT zhongliangyu bandgappropertiesoffinitelocallyresonantbeamsuspendedperiodicallywithtwodegreeoffreedomforcetyperesonators