Epigenetic profiling to environmental stressors in model and non-model organisms: Ecotoxicology perspective

Epigenetics, potentially heritable changes in genome function that occur without alterations to DNA sequence, is an important but understudied component of ecotoxicology studies. A wide spectrum of environmental challenge, such as temperature, stress, diet, toxic chemicals, are known to impact on ep...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nivedita Chatterjee, Jiwan Gim, Jinhee Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Environmental Health and Toxicology 2018-09-01
Series:Environmental Health and Toxicology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-eht.org/upload/pdf/eht-33-3-e2018015.pdf
_version_ 1819098270761222144
author Nivedita Chatterjee
Jiwan Gim
Jinhee Choi
author_facet Nivedita Chatterjee
Jiwan Gim
Jinhee Choi
author_sort Nivedita Chatterjee
collection DOAJ
description Epigenetics, potentially heritable changes in genome function that occur without alterations to DNA sequence, is an important but understudied component of ecotoxicology studies. A wide spectrum of environmental challenge, such as temperature, stress, diet, toxic chemicals, are known to impact on epigenetic regulatory mechanisms. Although the role of epigenetic factors in certain biological processes, such as tumourigenesis, has been heavily investigated, in ecotoxicology field, epigenetics still have attracted little attention. In ecotoxicology, potential role of epigenetics in multi- and transgenerational phenomenon to environmental stressors needs to be unrevealed. Natural variation in the epigenetic profiles of species in responses to environmental stressors, nature of dose-response relationships for epigenetic effects, and how to incorporate this information into ecological risk assessment should also require attentions. In this review, we presented the available information on epigenetics in ecotoxicological context. For this, we have conducted a systemic review on epigenetic profiling in response to environmental stressors, mostly chemical exposure, in model organisms, as well as, in ecotoxicologically relevant wildlife species.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T00:28:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-15c9a467748b4d50959a34ffe47442dd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2233-6567
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T00:28:19Z
publishDate 2018-09-01
publisher Korean Society of Environmental Health and Toxicology
record_format Article
series Environmental Health and Toxicology
spelling doaj.art-15c9a467748b4d50959a34ffe47442dd2022-12-21T18:45:00ZengKorean Society of Environmental Health and ToxicologyEnvironmental Health and Toxicology2233-65672018-09-0133310.5620/eht.e2018015816Epigenetic profiling to environmental stressors in model and non-model organisms: Ecotoxicology perspectiveNivedita ChatterjeeJiwan GimJinhee ChoiEpigenetics, potentially heritable changes in genome function that occur without alterations to DNA sequence, is an important but understudied component of ecotoxicology studies. A wide spectrum of environmental challenge, such as temperature, stress, diet, toxic chemicals, are known to impact on epigenetic regulatory mechanisms. Although the role of epigenetic factors in certain biological processes, such as tumourigenesis, has been heavily investigated, in ecotoxicology field, epigenetics still have attracted little attention. In ecotoxicology, potential role of epigenetics in multi- and transgenerational phenomenon to environmental stressors needs to be unrevealed. Natural variation in the epigenetic profiles of species in responses to environmental stressors, nature of dose-response relationships for epigenetic effects, and how to incorporate this information into ecological risk assessment should also require attentions. In this review, we presented the available information on epigenetics in ecotoxicological context. For this, we have conducted a systemic review on epigenetic profiling in response to environmental stressors, mostly chemical exposure, in model organisms, as well as, in ecotoxicologically relevant wildlife species.http://www.e-eht.org/upload/pdf/eht-33-3-e2018015.pdfepigeneticsecotoxicologytransgenerational effectenvironmental stressorswildlife species
spellingShingle Nivedita Chatterjee
Jiwan Gim
Jinhee Choi
Epigenetic profiling to environmental stressors in model and non-model organisms: Ecotoxicology perspective
Environmental Health and Toxicology
epigenetics
ecotoxicology
transgenerational effect
environmental stressors
wildlife species
title Epigenetic profiling to environmental stressors in model and non-model organisms: Ecotoxicology perspective
title_full Epigenetic profiling to environmental stressors in model and non-model organisms: Ecotoxicology perspective
title_fullStr Epigenetic profiling to environmental stressors in model and non-model organisms: Ecotoxicology perspective
title_full_unstemmed Epigenetic profiling to environmental stressors in model and non-model organisms: Ecotoxicology perspective
title_short Epigenetic profiling to environmental stressors in model and non-model organisms: Ecotoxicology perspective
title_sort epigenetic profiling to environmental stressors in model and non model organisms ecotoxicology perspective
topic epigenetics
ecotoxicology
transgenerational effect
environmental stressors
wildlife species
url http://www.e-eht.org/upload/pdf/eht-33-3-e2018015.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT niveditachatterjee epigeneticprofilingtoenvironmentalstressorsinmodelandnonmodelorganismsecotoxicologyperspective
AT jiwangim epigeneticprofilingtoenvironmentalstressorsinmodelandnonmodelorganismsecotoxicologyperspective
AT jinheechoi epigeneticprofilingtoenvironmentalstressorsinmodelandnonmodelorganismsecotoxicologyperspective