Localization of gauge bosons and the Higgs mechanism on topological solitons in higher dimensions

Abstract We provide complete and self-contained formulas about localization of mass-less/massive Abelian gauge fields on topological solitons in generic D dimensions via a field dependent gauge kinetic term. The localization takes place when a stabilizer (a scalar field) is condensed in the topologi...

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Main Authors: Minoru Eto, Masaki Kawaguchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-10-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP10(2019)098
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author Minoru Eto
Masaki Kawaguchi
author_facet Minoru Eto
Masaki Kawaguchi
author_sort Minoru Eto
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We provide complete and self-contained formulas about localization of mass-less/massive Abelian gauge fields on topological solitons in generic D dimensions via a field dependent gauge kinetic term. The localization takes place when a stabilizer (a scalar field) is condensed in the topological soliton. We show that the localized gauge bosons are massless when the stabilizer is neutral. On the other hand, they become massive for the charged stabilizer as a consequence of interplay between the localization mechanism and the Higgs mechanism. For concreteness, we give two examples in six dimensions. The one is domain wall intersections and the other is an axially symmetric soliton background.
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spelling doaj.art-15d92b77495d4601b205f905cf9ae4e52022-12-21T20:17:45ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792019-10-0120191014110.1007/JHEP10(2019)098Localization of gauge bosons and the Higgs mechanism on topological solitons in higher dimensionsMinoru Eto0Masaki Kawaguchi1Department of Physics, Yamagata UniversityDepartment of Physics, Yamagata UniversityAbstract We provide complete and self-contained formulas about localization of mass-less/massive Abelian gauge fields on topological solitons in generic D dimensions via a field dependent gauge kinetic term. The localization takes place when a stabilizer (a scalar field) is condensed in the topological soliton. We show that the localized gauge bosons are massless when the stabilizer is neutral. On the other hand, they become massive for the charged stabilizer as a consequence of interplay between the localization mechanism and the Higgs mechanism. For concreteness, we give two examples in six dimensions. The one is domain wall intersections and the other is an axially symmetric soliton background.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP10(2019)098Field Theories in Higher DimensionsSolitons Monopoles and InstantonsSpontaneous Symmetry Breaking
spellingShingle Minoru Eto
Masaki Kawaguchi
Localization of gauge bosons and the Higgs mechanism on topological solitons in higher dimensions
Journal of High Energy Physics
Field Theories in Higher Dimensions
Solitons Monopoles and Instantons
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking
title Localization of gauge bosons and the Higgs mechanism on topological solitons in higher dimensions
title_full Localization of gauge bosons and the Higgs mechanism on topological solitons in higher dimensions
title_fullStr Localization of gauge bosons and the Higgs mechanism on topological solitons in higher dimensions
title_full_unstemmed Localization of gauge bosons and the Higgs mechanism on topological solitons in higher dimensions
title_short Localization of gauge bosons and the Higgs mechanism on topological solitons in higher dimensions
title_sort localization of gauge bosons and the higgs mechanism on topological solitons in higher dimensions
topic Field Theories in Higher Dimensions
Solitons Monopoles and Instantons
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP10(2019)098
work_keys_str_mv AT minorueto localizationofgaugebosonsandthehiggsmechanismontopologicalsolitonsinhigherdimensions
AT masakikawaguchi localizationofgaugebosonsandthehiggsmechanismontopologicalsolitonsinhigherdimensions