Small RNA in plant meiosis and gametogenesis

Small RNAs are short non-coding nucleotides and regulate various biological processes in eukaryotes. During past decades, numerous studies have demonstrated the biogenesis of small RNAs and their modes of action in regulating gene expression at the transcriptional and post-transcriptional level. Bas...

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Main Authors: Chenjiang You, Yue Yu, Yingxiang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. 2022-06-01
Series:Reproduction and Breeding
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667071222000151
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author Chenjiang You
Yue Yu
Yingxiang Wang
author_facet Chenjiang You
Yue Yu
Yingxiang Wang
author_sort Chenjiang You
collection DOAJ
description Small RNAs are short non-coding nucleotides and regulate various biological processes in eukaryotes. During past decades, numerous studies have demonstrated the biogenesis of small RNAs and their modes of action in regulating gene expression at the transcriptional and post-transcriptional level. Based on the involvement of genes in biogenesis and function, small RNAs can be classified into three categories, miRNA, hc-siRNA, and phasiRNA. With the continuous advances in cell sorting/isolation technology and next-generation sequencing, recent discoveries provided evidence that all three categories play important roles in reproductive development in plants including model plants and crops. This review summarizes the recent findings on small RNAs, their potential targets, and genes involved in small RNA biogenesis in plant reproductive development and mainly focuses on gametogenesis.
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spelling doaj.art-15e633158e024ceaac9a7dab4bd559912023-02-02T04:50:46ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.Reproduction and Breeding2667-07122022-06-01226570Small RNA in plant meiosis and gametogenesisChenjiang You0Yue Yu1Yingxiang Wang2State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering and Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Sciences and Ecological Engineering, Institute of Plant Biology, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering and Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Sciences and Ecological Engineering, Institute of Plant Biology, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering and Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Sciences and Ecological Engineering, Institute of Plant Biology, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China; College of Life Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510642, China; Corresponding author. State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering and Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Sciences and Ecological Engineering, Institute of Plant Biology, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200438, China.Small RNAs are short non-coding nucleotides and regulate various biological processes in eukaryotes. During past decades, numerous studies have demonstrated the biogenesis of small RNAs and their modes of action in regulating gene expression at the transcriptional and post-transcriptional level. Based on the involvement of genes in biogenesis and function, small RNAs can be classified into three categories, miRNA, hc-siRNA, and phasiRNA. With the continuous advances in cell sorting/isolation technology and next-generation sequencing, recent discoveries provided evidence that all three categories play important roles in reproductive development in plants including model plants and crops. This review summarizes the recent findings on small RNAs, their potential targets, and genes involved in small RNA biogenesis in plant reproductive development and mainly focuses on gametogenesis.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667071222000151Small RNAGametogenesisphasiRNAmiRNAAGORdDM
spellingShingle Chenjiang You
Yue Yu
Yingxiang Wang
Small RNA in plant meiosis and gametogenesis
Reproduction and Breeding
Small RNA
Gametogenesis
phasiRNA
miRNA
AGO
RdDM
title Small RNA in plant meiosis and gametogenesis
title_full Small RNA in plant meiosis and gametogenesis
title_fullStr Small RNA in plant meiosis and gametogenesis
title_full_unstemmed Small RNA in plant meiosis and gametogenesis
title_short Small RNA in plant meiosis and gametogenesis
title_sort small rna in plant meiosis and gametogenesis
topic Small RNA
Gametogenesis
phasiRNA
miRNA
AGO
RdDM
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667071222000151
work_keys_str_mv AT chenjiangyou smallrnainplantmeiosisandgametogenesis
AT yueyu smallrnainplantmeiosisandgametogenesis
AT yingxiangwang smallrnainplantmeiosisandgametogenesis