Bioremediation approaches for oil contaminated soils in extremely high-mountainous conditions
Development of methods for bioremediation of soils contaminated with petroleum products is one of the most urgent tasks of our time. This task is more difficult to perform in high-mountainous landscapes, at an altitude of more than 4 000 m a.s.l. Moreover, these high-mountain ecosystems are the most...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2023-04-01
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Series: | Plant, Soil and Environment |
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Online Access: | https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-202304-0006_bioremediation-approaches-for-oil-contaminated-soils-in-extremely-high-mountainous-conditions.php |
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author | Nurzat Totubaeva Zhiide Tokpaeva Janarbek Izakov Mirlan Moldobaev |
author_facet | Nurzat Totubaeva Zhiide Tokpaeva Janarbek Izakov Mirlan Moldobaev |
author_sort | Nurzat Totubaeva |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Development of methods for bioremediation of soils contaminated with petroleum products is one of the most urgent tasks of our time. This task is more difficult to perform in high-mountainous landscapes, at an altitude of more than 4 000 m a.s.l. Moreover, these high-mountain ecosystems are the most vulnerable to various kinds of anthropogenic impacts, and therefore the relevance of bioremediation is obvious. The research was conducted in the high-altitude ecosystems of the Kyrgyz Republic at the Kumtor mine. In this study was carried out on the bioremediation of oil contaminated soil using biostimulation, bioaugmentation and biostimulation + bioaugmentation remediation techniques for 90 days in the climatic conditions of high mountain region. The biostimulation treatment showed the highest total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) biodegradation percentage 62.78% compared to the bioaugmentation 50.63% and biostimulation + bioaugmentation 49.11%. Thus, the method of biostimulation proved to be the most effective method for bioremediation of soils contaminated with petroleum products. The application of this method could be one of the successful methods of recycling contaminated soils. This study demonstrated the possibility of restoring TPH-polluted soils using biological methods of soil treatment in climatic cold conditions of high mountains. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T09:26:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-15e648ee74a94239bcbeb960d500ae9f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1214-1178 1805-9368 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T09:26:37Z |
publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
publisher | Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Plant, Soil and Environment |
spelling | doaj.art-15e648ee74a94239bcbeb960d500ae9f2024-01-31T08:18:57ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant, Soil and Environment1214-11781805-93682023-04-0169418819310.17221/433/2022-PSEpse-202304-0006Bioremediation approaches for oil contaminated soils in extremely high-mountainous conditionsNurzat Totubaeva0Zhiide Tokpaeva1Janarbek Izakov2Mirlan Moldobaev3Department of Environmental Engineering, Kyrgyz-Turkish Manas University, Bishkek, Kyrgyz RepublicDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Kyrgyz-Turkish Manas University, Bishkek, Kyrgyz RepublicDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Kyrgyz-Turkish Manas University, Bishkek, Kyrgyz RepublicDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Kyrgyz-Turkish Manas University, Bishkek, Kyrgyz RepublicDevelopment of methods for bioremediation of soils contaminated with petroleum products is one of the most urgent tasks of our time. This task is more difficult to perform in high-mountainous landscapes, at an altitude of more than 4 000 m a.s.l. Moreover, these high-mountain ecosystems are the most vulnerable to various kinds of anthropogenic impacts, and therefore the relevance of bioremediation is obvious. The research was conducted in the high-altitude ecosystems of the Kyrgyz Republic at the Kumtor mine. In this study was carried out on the bioremediation of oil contaminated soil using biostimulation, bioaugmentation and biostimulation + bioaugmentation remediation techniques for 90 days in the climatic conditions of high mountain region. The biostimulation treatment showed the highest total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) biodegradation percentage 62.78% compared to the bioaugmentation 50.63% and biostimulation + bioaugmentation 49.11%. Thus, the method of biostimulation proved to be the most effective method for bioremediation of soils contaminated with petroleum products. The application of this method could be one of the successful methods of recycling contaminated soils. This study demonstrated the possibility of restoring TPH-polluted soils using biological methods of soil treatment in climatic cold conditions of high mountains.https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-202304-0006_bioremediation-approaches-for-oil-contaminated-soils-in-extremely-high-mountainous-conditions.phpsoil contaminationoil productshazardous waste landfillsoil microorganismcold region |
spellingShingle | Nurzat Totubaeva Zhiide Tokpaeva Janarbek Izakov Mirlan Moldobaev Bioremediation approaches for oil contaminated soils in extremely high-mountainous conditions Plant, Soil and Environment soil contamination oil products hazardous waste landfill soil microorganism cold region |
title | Bioremediation approaches for oil contaminated soils in extremely high-mountainous conditions |
title_full | Bioremediation approaches for oil contaminated soils in extremely high-mountainous conditions |
title_fullStr | Bioremediation approaches for oil contaminated soils in extremely high-mountainous conditions |
title_full_unstemmed | Bioremediation approaches for oil contaminated soils in extremely high-mountainous conditions |
title_short | Bioremediation approaches for oil contaminated soils in extremely high-mountainous conditions |
title_sort | bioremediation approaches for oil contaminated soils in extremely high mountainous conditions |
topic | soil contamination oil products hazardous waste landfill soil microorganism cold region |
url | https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-202304-0006_bioremediation-approaches-for-oil-contaminated-soils-in-extremely-high-mountainous-conditions.php |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nurzattotubaeva bioremediationapproachesforoilcontaminatedsoilsinextremelyhighmountainousconditions AT zhiidetokpaeva bioremediationapproachesforoilcontaminatedsoilsinextremelyhighmountainousconditions AT janarbekizakov bioremediationapproachesforoilcontaminatedsoilsinextremelyhighmountainousconditions AT mirlanmoldobaev bioremediationapproachesforoilcontaminatedsoilsinextremelyhighmountainousconditions |