Bioremediation approaches for oil contaminated soils in extremely high-mountainous conditions

Development of methods for bioremediation of soils contaminated with petroleum products is one of the most urgent tasks of our time. This task is more difficult to perform in high-mountainous landscapes, at an altitude of more than 4 000 m a.s.l. Moreover, these high-mountain ecosystems are the most...

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Main Authors: Nurzat Totubaeva, Zhiide Tokpaeva, Janarbek Izakov, Mirlan Moldobaev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2023-04-01
Series:Plant, Soil and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-202304-0006_bioremediation-approaches-for-oil-contaminated-soils-in-extremely-high-mountainous-conditions.php
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author Nurzat Totubaeva
Zhiide Tokpaeva
Janarbek Izakov
Mirlan Moldobaev
author_facet Nurzat Totubaeva
Zhiide Tokpaeva
Janarbek Izakov
Mirlan Moldobaev
author_sort Nurzat Totubaeva
collection DOAJ
description Development of methods for bioremediation of soils contaminated with petroleum products is one of the most urgent tasks of our time. This task is more difficult to perform in high-mountainous landscapes, at an altitude of more than 4 000 m a.s.l. Moreover, these high-mountain ecosystems are the most vulnerable to various kinds of anthropogenic impacts, and therefore the relevance of bioremediation is obvious. The research was conducted in the high-altitude ecosystems of the Kyrgyz Republic at the Kumtor mine. In this study was carried out on the bioremediation of oil contaminated soil using biostimulation, bioaugmentation and biostimulation + bioaugmentation remediation techniques for 90 days in the climatic conditions of high mountain region. The biostimulation treatment showed the highest total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) biodegradation percentage 62.78% compared to the bioaugmentation 50.63% and biostimulation + bioaugmentation 49.11%. Thus, the method of biostimulation proved to be the most effective method for bioremediation of soils contaminated with petroleum products. The application of this method could be one of the successful methods of recycling contaminated soils. This study demonstrated the possibility of restoring TPH-polluted soils using biological methods of soil treatment in climatic cold conditions of high mountains.
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spelling doaj.art-15e648ee74a94239bcbeb960d500ae9f2024-01-31T08:18:57ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant, Soil and Environment1214-11781805-93682023-04-0169418819310.17221/433/2022-PSEpse-202304-0006Bioremediation approaches for oil contaminated soils in extremely high-mountainous conditionsNurzat Totubaeva0Zhiide Tokpaeva1Janarbek Izakov2Mirlan Moldobaev3Department of Environmental Engineering, Kyrgyz-Turkish Manas University, Bishkek, Kyrgyz RepublicDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Kyrgyz-Turkish Manas University, Bishkek, Kyrgyz RepublicDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Kyrgyz-Turkish Manas University, Bishkek, Kyrgyz RepublicDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Kyrgyz-Turkish Manas University, Bishkek, Kyrgyz RepublicDevelopment of methods for bioremediation of soils contaminated with petroleum products is one of the most urgent tasks of our time. This task is more difficult to perform in high-mountainous landscapes, at an altitude of more than 4 000 m a.s.l. Moreover, these high-mountain ecosystems are the most vulnerable to various kinds of anthropogenic impacts, and therefore the relevance of bioremediation is obvious. The research was conducted in the high-altitude ecosystems of the Kyrgyz Republic at the Kumtor mine. In this study was carried out on the bioremediation of oil contaminated soil using biostimulation, bioaugmentation and biostimulation + bioaugmentation remediation techniques for 90 days in the climatic conditions of high mountain region. The biostimulation treatment showed the highest total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) biodegradation percentage 62.78% compared to the bioaugmentation 50.63% and biostimulation + bioaugmentation 49.11%. Thus, the method of biostimulation proved to be the most effective method for bioremediation of soils contaminated with petroleum products. The application of this method could be one of the successful methods of recycling contaminated soils. This study demonstrated the possibility of restoring TPH-polluted soils using biological methods of soil treatment in climatic cold conditions of high mountains.https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-202304-0006_bioremediation-approaches-for-oil-contaminated-soils-in-extremely-high-mountainous-conditions.phpsoil contaminationoil productshazardous waste landfillsoil microorganismcold region
spellingShingle Nurzat Totubaeva
Zhiide Tokpaeva
Janarbek Izakov
Mirlan Moldobaev
Bioremediation approaches for oil contaminated soils in extremely high-mountainous conditions
Plant, Soil and Environment
soil contamination
oil products
hazardous waste landfill
soil microorganism
cold region
title Bioremediation approaches for oil contaminated soils in extremely high-mountainous conditions
title_full Bioremediation approaches for oil contaminated soils in extremely high-mountainous conditions
title_fullStr Bioremediation approaches for oil contaminated soils in extremely high-mountainous conditions
title_full_unstemmed Bioremediation approaches for oil contaminated soils in extremely high-mountainous conditions
title_short Bioremediation approaches for oil contaminated soils in extremely high-mountainous conditions
title_sort bioremediation approaches for oil contaminated soils in extremely high mountainous conditions
topic soil contamination
oil products
hazardous waste landfill
soil microorganism
cold region
url https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-202304-0006_bioremediation-approaches-for-oil-contaminated-soils-in-extremely-high-mountainous-conditions.php
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AT janarbekizakov bioremediationapproachesforoilcontaminatedsoilsinextremelyhighmountainousconditions
AT mirlanmoldobaev bioremediationapproachesforoilcontaminatedsoilsinextremelyhighmountainousconditions