Professional Cleaners’ and Healthcare Workers’ Ability to Recognize Hand Eczema
Timely intervention reduces the risk of a poor prognosis in hand eczema, making early recognition of symptoms important in high-risk professions. However, limited data exist regarding the ability of cleaners and healthcare workers to recognize hand eczema. The aim of this study was to examine cleane...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Medical Journals Sweden
2024-03-01
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Series: | Acta Dermato-Venereologica |
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Online Access: | https://medicaljournalssweden.se/actadv/article/view/27985 |
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author | Anna Glenn Ullum Farnam Barati Sedeh Gregor B.E. Jemec Kristina Sophie Ibler |
author_facet | Anna Glenn Ullum Farnam Barati Sedeh Gregor B.E. Jemec Kristina Sophie Ibler |
author_sort | Anna Glenn Ullum |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Timely intervention reduces the risk of a poor prognosis in hand eczema, making early recognition of symptoms important in high-risk professions. However, limited data exist regarding the ability of cleaners and healthcare workers to recognize hand eczema. The aim of this study was to examine cleaners’ and healthcare workers’ ability to recognize hand eczema in clinical photographs and to assess the severity of the disease. Cleaners and healthcare workers completed a questionnaire consisting of 16 questions and participated in a structured interview referring to a validated photographic severity guide for chronic hand eczema, which comprised clinical photographs of hand eczema at varying levels of severity. Eighty cleaners and 201 healthcare workers (total N = 281) participated in the study. The rates of correctly identified hand eczema in clinical photographs (cleaners/ healthcare workers) were: 41.2%/57.7% (mild hand eczema), 81.2%/92.0% (moderate hand eczema), 85.0%/94.5% (severe hand eczema) and 82.5%/97.0% (very severe hand eczema). The proficiency of healthcare workers in recognizing hand eczema was significantly higher than that of cleaners. The results indicate that a large proportion of cleaners and healthcare workers fail to recognize mild hand eczema in clinical photographs. Healthcare workers had higher success rates in recognizing hand eczema in all severity categories. Symptom underestimation may lead to under-reporting of the true prevalence of hand eczema, with consequent loss of opportunities for prevention.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-24T22:33:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-15ed8f5c0cac4715ad153d99679d41e7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0001-5555 1651-2057 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T22:33:19Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
publisher | Medical Journals Sweden |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Dermato-Venereologica |
spelling | doaj.art-15ed8f5c0cac4715ad153d99679d41e72024-03-19T12:51:36ZengMedical Journals SwedenActa Dermato-Venereologica0001-55551651-20572024-03-0110410.2340/actadv.v104.27985Professional Cleaners’ and Healthcare Workers’ Ability to Recognize Hand EczemaAnna Glenn Ullum0Farnam Barati Sedeh1Gregor B.E. Jemec2Kristina Sophie Ibler3Department of Dermatology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, DenmarkDepartment of Dermatology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark Department of Dermatology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, DenmarkDepartment of Dermatology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, DenmarkTimely intervention reduces the risk of a poor prognosis in hand eczema, making early recognition of symptoms important in high-risk professions. However, limited data exist regarding the ability of cleaners and healthcare workers to recognize hand eczema. The aim of this study was to examine cleaners’ and healthcare workers’ ability to recognize hand eczema in clinical photographs and to assess the severity of the disease. Cleaners and healthcare workers completed a questionnaire consisting of 16 questions and participated in a structured interview referring to a validated photographic severity guide for chronic hand eczema, which comprised clinical photographs of hand eczema at varying levels of severity. Eighty cleaners and 201 healthcare workers (total N = 281) participated in the study. The rates of correctly identified hand eczema in clinical photographs (cleaners/ healthcare workers) were: 41.2%/57.7% (mild hand eczema), 81.2%/92.0% (moderate hand eczema), 85.0%/94.5% (severe hand eczema) and 82.5%/97.0% (very severe hand eczema). The proficiency of healthcare workers in recognizing hand eczema was significantly higher than that of cleaners. The results indicate that a large proportion of cleaners and healthcare workers fail to recognize mild hand eczema in clinical photographs. Healthcare workers had higher success rates in recognizing hand eczema in all severity categories. Symptom underestimation may lead to under-reporting of the true prevalence of hand eczema, with consequent loss of opportunities for prevention. https://medicaljournalssweden.se/actadv/article/view/27985contact dermatitisoccupational dermatitisoccupational diseasesperceptionsymptom assessment |
spellingShingle | Anna Glenn Ullum Farnam Barati Sedeh Gregor B.E. Jemec Kristina Sophie Ibler Professional Cleaners’ and Healthcare Workers’ Ability to Recognize Hand Eczema Acta Dermato-Venereologica contact dermatitis occupational dermatitis occupational diseases perception symptom assessment |
title | Professional Cleaners’ and Healthcare Workers’ Ability to Recognize Hand Eczema |
title_full | Professional Cleaners’ and Healthcare Workers’ Ability to Recognize Hand Eczema |
title_fullStr | Professional Cleaners’ and Healthcare Workers’ Ability to Recognize Hand Eczema |
title_full_unstemmed | Professional Cleaners’ and Healthcare Workers’ Ability to Recognize Hand Eczema |
title_short | Professional Cleaners’ and Healthcare Workers’ Ability to Recognize Hand Eczema |
title_sort | professional cleaners and healthcare workers ability to recognize hand eczema |
topic | contact dermatitis occupational dermatitis occupational diseases perception symptom assessment |
url | https://medicaljournalssweden.se/actadv/article/view/27985 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT annaglennullum professionalcleanersandhealthcareworkersabilitytorecognizehandeczema AT farnambaratisedeh professionalcleanersandhealthcareworkersabilitytorecognizehandeczema AT gregorbejemec professionalcleanersandhealthcareworkersabilitytorecognizehandeczema AT kristinasophieibler professionalcleanersandhealthcareworkersabilitytorecognizehandeczema |