A new scientific framework of dryland ecological quality assessment based on 1OAO principle
Human disturbance and climate change can easily lead to the shift of dryland ecological quality. However, how to comprehensively assess the shift of dryland ecological quality remains challenging. The ecological quality of specific dryland ecosystem in Northern China is less investigated following t...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2022-03-01
|
Series: | Ecological Indicators |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X22000668 |
_version_ | 1818488880008003584 |
---|---|
author | Weiwei Cong Xiaoya Li Xubin Pan Xiuping Liu Qi Lu Feng Wang |
author_facet | Weiwei Cong Xiaoya Li Xubin Pan Xiuping Liu Qi Lu Feng Wang |
author_sort | Weiwei Cong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Human disturbance and climate change can easily lead to the shift of dryland ecological quality. However, how to comprehensively assess the shift of dryland ecological quality remains challenging. The ecological quality of specific dryland ecosystem in Northern China is less investigated following the launch of long-term large-scale national ecological restoration projects. This study established a dryland ecological quality assessment framework by the “One-out, all-out (1OAO)” principle. The ecological quality dynamics of Otindag sandy land in Northern China was evaluated by choosing 16 years (2000–2015) ecological quality as a baseline and comparing it to the report period (2005–2020). Three indicators, normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), soil organic carbon (SOC) and dust sandstorm (DSS) was used to represent vegetation, soil and atmosphere quality, respectively. Our results showed that the vegetation quality kept stable in most areas, improved area of vegetation quality accounted for 30% of Otindag sandy land. The soil quality improved and degraded area accounted for 10% and 83%, respectively. The atmosphere quality increased in 98% area of Otindag sandy land. Overall, the ecological quality of Otindag sandy land improved in one fifth but degraded in four fifth following the launch of the national ecology restoration projects. Both degradation area is persistent since 2000 and no recent degradation found compared baseline to report period. The improvement was mainly in the southeastern part and the degradation was in western part of Otindag sandy land. This study provides practical basis for the scientific evaluation of dryland ecological quality dynamics and will facilitate the regional ecosystem management. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T16:56:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-15f2d8c682074840a9263e3eb901667f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1470-160X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T16:56:47Z |
publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Ecological Indicators |
spelling | doaj.art-15f2d8c682074840a9263e3eb901667f2022-12-22T01:40:41ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2022-03-01136108595A new scientific framework of dryland ecological quality assessment based on 1OAO principleWeiwei Cong0Xiaoya Li1Xubin Pan2Xiuping Liu3Qi Lu4Feng Wang5College of Agronomy, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161, ChinaInstitute of Desertification Studies, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China; Institute of Ecological Conservation and Restoration, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, ChinaInstitute of Plant Quarantine, Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing 100029, ChinaCenter for Agricultural Resources Research, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050021, ChinaInstitute of Desertification Studies, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China; Institute of Ecological Conservation and Restoration, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, ChinaInstitute of Desertification Studies, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China; Institute of Ecological Conservation and Restoration, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China; Corresponding author.Human disturbance and climate change can easily lead to the shift of dryland ecological quality. However, how to comprehensively assess the shift of dryland ecological quality remains challenging. The ecological quality of specific dryland ecosystem in Northern China is less investigated following the launch of long-term large-scale national ecological restoration projects. This study established a dryland ecological quality assessment framework by the “One-out, all-out (1OAO)” principle. The ecological quality dynamics of Otindag sandy land in Northern China was evaluated by choosing 16 years (2000–2015) ecological quality as a baseline and comparing it to the report period (2005–2020). Three indicators, normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), soil organic carbon (SOC) and dust sandstorm (DSS) was used to represent vegetation, soil and atmosphere quality, respectively. Our results showed that the vegetation quality kept stable in most areas, improved area of vegetation quality accounted for 30% of Otindag sandy land. The soil quality improved and degraded area accounted for 10% and 83%, respectively. The atmosphere quality increased in 98% area of Otindag sandy land. Overall, the ecological quality of Otindag sandy land improved in one fifth but degraded in four fifth following the launch of the national ecology restoration projects. Both degradation area is persistent since 2000 and no recent degradation found compared baseline to report period. The improvement was mainly in the southeastern part and the degradation was in western part of Otindag sandy land. This study provides practical basis for the scientific evaluation of dryland ecological quality dynamics and will facilitate the regional ecosystem management.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X22000668Dryland ecological quality1OAONormalized difference vegetation indexSoil organic carbonDust sandstorm |
spellingShingle | Weiwei Cong Xiaoya Li Xubin Pan Xiuping Liu Qi Lu Feng Wang A new scientific framework of dryland ecological quality assessment based on 1OAO principle Ecological Indicators Dryland ecological quality 1OAO Normalized difference vegetation index Soil organic carbon Dust sandstorm |
title | A new scientific framework of dryland ecological quality assessment based on 1OAO principle |
title_full | A new scientific framework of dryland ecological quality assessment based on 1OAO principle |
title_fullStr | A new scientific framework of dryland ecological quality assessment based on 1OAO principle |
title_full_unstemmed | A new scientific framework of dryland ecological quality assessment based on 1OAO principle |
title_short | A new scientific framework of dryland ecological quality assessment based on 1OAO principle |
title_sort | new scientific framework of dryland ecological quality assessment based on 1oao principle |
topic | Dryland ecological quality 1OAO Normalized difference vegetation index Soil organic carbon Dust sandstorm |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X22000668 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT weiweicong anewscientificframeworkofdrylandecologicalqualityassessmentbasedon1oaoprinciple AT xiaoyali anewscientificframeworkofdrylandecologicalqualityassessmentbasedon1oaoprinciple AT xubinpan anewscientificframeworkofdrylandecologicalqualityassessmentbasedon1oaoprinciple AT xiupingliu anewscientificframeworkofdrylandecologicalqualityassessmentbasedon1oaoprinciple AT qilu anewscientificframeworkofdrylandecologicalqualityassessmentbasedon1oaoprinciple AT fengwang anewscientificframeworkofdrylandecologicalqualityassessmentbasedon1oaoprinciple AT weiweicong newscientificframeworkofdrylandecologicalqualityassessmentbasedon1oaoprinciple AT xiaoyali newscientificframeworkofdrylandecologicalqualityassessmentbasedon1oaoprinciple AT xubinpan newscientificframeworkofdrylandecologicalqualityassessmentbasedon1oaoprinciple AT xiupingliu newscientificframeworkofdrylandecologicalqualityassessmentbasedon1oaoprinciple AT qilu newscientificframeworkofdrylandecologicalqualityassessmentbasedon1oaoprinciple AT fengwang newscientificframeworkofdrylandecologicalqualityassessmentbasedon1oaoprinciple |