Bioinspired magnetic cilia: from materials to applications
Abstract Microscale and nanoscale cilia are ubiquitous in natural systems where they serve diverse biological functions. Bioinspired artificial magnetic cilia have emerged as a highly promising technology with vast potential applications, ranging from soft robotics to highly precise sensors. In this...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Nature Publishing Group
2023-12-01
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Series: | Microsystems & Nanoengineering |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41378-023-00611-2 |
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author | Seongjin Park Geonjun Choi Minsu Kang Woochan Kim Jangho Kim Hoon Eui Jeong |
author_facet | Seongjin Park Geonjun Choi Minsu Kang Woochan Kim Jangho Kim Hoon Eui Jeong |
author_sort | Seongjin Park |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Microscale and nanoscale cilia are ubiquitous in natural systems where they serve diverse biological functions. Bioinspired artificial magnetic cilia have emerged as a highly promising technology with vast potential applications, ranging from soft robotics to highly precise sensors. In this review, we comprehensively discuss the roles of cilia in nature and the various types of magnetic particles utilized in magnetic cilia; additionally, we explore the top-down and bottom-up fabrication techniques employed for their production. Furthermore, we examine the various applications of magnetic cilia, including their use in soft robotics, droplet and particle control systems, fluidics, optical devices, and sensors. Finally, we present our conclusions and the future outlook for magnetic cilia research and development, including the challenges that need to be overcome and the potential for further integration with emerging technologies. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T22:38:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-15f40acd093d483391c6ba521596cbb1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2055-7434 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T22:38:02Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Microsystems & Nanoengineering |
spelling | doaj.art-15f40acd093d483391c6ba521596cbb12023-12-17T12:20:32ZengNature Publishing GroupMicrosystems & Nanoengineering2055-74342023-12-019112210.1038/s41378-023-00611-2Bioinspired magnetic cilia: from materials to applicationsSeongjin Park0Geonjun Choi1Minsu Kang2Woochan Kim3Jangho Kim4Hoon Eui Jeong5Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST)Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST)Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST)Department of Convergence Biosystems Engineering, Chonnam National UniversityDepartment of Convergence Biosystems Engineering, Chonnam National UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST)Abstract Microscale and nanoscale cilia are ubiquitous in natural systems where they serve diverse biological functions. Bioinspired artificial magnetic cilia have emerged as a highly promising technology with vast potential applications, ranging from soft robotics to highly precise sensors. In this review, we comprehensively discuss the roles of cilia in nature and the various types of magnetic particles utilized in magnetic cilia; additionally, we explore the top-down and bottom-up fabrication techniques employed for their production. Furthermore, we examine the various applications of magnetic cilia, including their use in soft robotics, droplet and particle control systems, fluidics, optical devices, and sensors. Finally, we present our conclusions and the future outlook for magnetic cilia research and development, including the challenges that need to be overcome and the potential for further integration with emerging technologies.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41378-023-00611-2 |
spellingShingle | Seongjin Park Geonjun Choi Minsu Kang Woochan Kim Jangho Kim Hoon Eui Jeong Bioinspired magnetic cilia: from materials to applications Microsystems & Nanoengineering |
title | Bioinspired magnetic cilia: from materials to applications |
title_full | Bioinspired magnetic cilia: from materials to applications |
title_fullStr | Bioinspired magnetic cilia: from materials to applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Bioinspired magnetic cilia: from materials to applications |
title_short | Bioinspired magnetic cilia: from materials to applications |
title_sort | bioinspired magnetic cilia from materials to applications |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41378-023-00611-2 |
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