Computerized Ultrasonic Imaging Inspection: From Shallow to Deep Learning

For many decades, ultrasonic imaging inspection has been adopted as a principal method to detect multiple defects, e.g., void and corrosion. However, the data interpretation relies on an inspector’s subjective judgment, thus making the results vulnerable to human error. Nowadays, advanced...

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Main Authors: Jiaxing Ye, Shunya Ito, Nobuyuki Toyama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/11/3820
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author Jiaxing Ye
Shunya Ito
Nobuyuki Toyama
author_facet Jiaxing Ye
Shunya Ito
Nobuyuki Toyama
author_sort Jiaxing Ye
collection DOAJ
description For many decades, ultrasonic imaging inspection has been adopted as a principal method to detect multiple defects, e.g., void and corrosion. However, the data interpretation relies on an inspector’s subjective judgment, thus making the results vulnerable to human error. Nowadays, advanced computer vision techniques reveal new perspectives on the high-level visual understanding of universal tasks. This research aims to develop an efficient automatic ultrasonic image analysis system for nondestructive testing (NDT) using the latest visual information processing technique. To this end, we first established an ultrasonic inspection image dataset containing 6849 ultrasonic scan images with full defect/no-defect annotations. Using the dataset, we performed a comprehensive experimental comparison of various computer vision techniques, including both conventional methods using hand-crafted visual features and the most recent convolutional neural networks (CNN) which generate multiple-layer stacking for representation learning. In the computer vision community, the two groups are referred to as shallow and deep learning, respectively. Experimental results make it clear that the deep learning-enabled system outperformed conventional (shallow) learning schemes by a large margin. We believe this benchmarking could be used as a reference for similar research dealing with automatic defect detection in ultrasonic imaging inspection.
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spelling doaj.art-15f9b41b316e407282b69b11a19f49862022-12-22T02:54:45ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-11-011811382010.3390/s18113820s18113820Computerized Ultrasonic Imaging Inspection: From Shallow to Deep LearningJiaxing Ye0Shunya Ito1Nobuyuki Toyama2National Metrology Institute of Japan (NMIJ), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba Central 2, Tsukuba 305-8568, JapanNational Metrology Institute of Japan (NMIJ), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba Central 2, Tsukuba 305-8568, JapanNational Metrology Institute of Japan (NMIJ), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba Central 2, Tsukuba 305-8568, JapanFor many decades, ultrasonic imaging inspection has been adopted as a principal method to detect multiple defects, e.g., void and corrosion. However, the data interpretation relies on an inspector’s subjective judgment, thus making the results vulnerable to human error. Nowadays, advanced computer vision techniques reveal new perspectives on the high-level visual understanding of universal tasks. This research aims to develop an efficient automatic ultrasonic image analysis system for nondestructive testing (NDT) using the latest visual information processing technique. To this end, we first established an ultrasonic inspection image dataset containing 6849 ultrasonic scan images with full defect/no-defect annotations. Using the dataset, we performed a comprehensive experimental comparison of various computer vision techniques, including both conventional methods using hand-crafted visual features and the most recent convolutional neural networks (CNN) which generate multiple-layer stacking for representation learning. In the computer vision community, the two groups are referred to as shallow and deep learning, respectively. Experimental results make it clear that the deep learning-enabled system outperformed conventional (shallow) learning schemes by a large margin. We believe this benchmarking could be used as a reference for similar research dealing with automatic defect detection in ultrasonic imaging inspection.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/11/3820nondestructive evaluationultrasonic imagingcomputer visiondeep learninglocal descriptorconvolutional neural networks
spellingShingle Jiaxing Ye
Shunya Ito
Nobuyuki Toyama
Computerized Ultrasonic Imaging Inspection: From Shallow to Deep Learning
Sensors
nondestructive evaluation
ultrasonic imaging
computer vision
deep learning
local descriptor
convolutional neural networks
title Computerized Ultrasonic Imaging Inspection: From Shallow to Deep Learning
title_full Computerized Ultrasonic Imaging Inspection: From Shallow to Deep Learning
title_fullStr Computerized Ultrasonic Imaging Inspection: From Shallow to Deep Learning
title_full_unstemmed Computerized Ultrasonic Imaging Inspection: From Shallow to Deep Learning
title_short Computerized Ultrasonic Imaging Inspection: From Shallow to Deep Learning
title_sort computerized ultrasonic imaging inspection from shallow to deep learning
topic nondestructive evaluation
ultrasonic imaging
computer vision
deep learning
local descriptor
convolutional neural networks
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/11/3820
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AT nobuyukitoyama computerizedultrasonicimaginginspectionfromshallowtodeeplearning