Trust and the sharing economy

Trust is intimately connected with relational interactions, but does it also have a role to play in transactional exchanges? How would it differ? While trust has been discussed extensively in sharing economy research, the focus has been on trust cues created in exchanges between strangers, thereby a...

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Main Authors: Louise Pelgander, Christina Öberg, Louise Barkenäs
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:Digital Business
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266695442200028X
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author Louise Pelgander
Christina Öberg
Louise Barkenäs
author_facet Louise Pelgander
Christina Öberg
Louise Barkenäs
author_sort Louise Pelgander
collection DOAJ
description Trust is intimately connected with relational interactions, but does it also have a role to play in transactional exchanges? How would it differ? While trust has been discussed extensively in sharing economy research, the focus has been on trust cues created in exchanges between strangers, thereby approaching trust empirically rather than theoretically. Focusing on user trust, this paper investigates how trust constructs from relational interactions manifest in the sharing economy. This paper bridges sharing economy research with trust as a theoretical construct to investigate the well-established variables of ability, benevolence and integrity as components of trust in the sharing economy. The paper is based on a questionnaire survey of 175 users of Uber's co-driving service UberPop. Descriptive and regression analyses were conducted focusing on user trust in the platform and providers. The findings indicate how trust in transactional exchanges is shaped differently compared with trust in relational interactions. User trust in providers, which diminishes over time, is based on emotional traits, while user trust in the platform is based on functional components. The platform and providers thereby complement each other in terms of the trust created. This paper contributes to research on trust by focusing on trust in transactional exchanges, and to research on the sharing economy by investigating trust based on theoretical constructs.
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spelling doaj.art-15fa6271319c4a7090b86403c51b7fa72022-12-22T02:58:49ZengElsevierDigital Business2666-95442022-01-0122100048Trust and the sharing economyLouise Pelgander0Christina Öberg1Louise Barkenäs2Örebro University, School of Business, SE-701 82 Örebro, SwedenKarlstad University, CTF Service Research Center, SE-651 88 Karlstad, Sweden; The Ratio Institute, P.O. Box 3203, SE-103 64 Stockholm, Sweden; Corresponding author at: Karlstad University, CTF Service Research Center, SE-651 88 Karlstad, Sweden.Schibsted Marketing Services, Stockholm, SwedenTrust is intimately connected with relational interactions, but does it also have a role to play in transactional exchanges? How would it differ? While trust has been discussed extensively in sharing economy research, the focus has been on trust cues created in exchanges between strangers, thereby approaching trust empirically rather than theoretically. Focusing on user trust, this paper investigates how trust constructs from relational interactions manifest in the sharing economy. This paper bridges sharing economy research with trust as a theoretical construct to investigate the well-established variables of ability, benevolence and integrity as components of trust in the sharing economy. The paper is based on a questionnaire survey of 175 users of Uber's co-driving service UberPop. Descriptive and regression analyses were conducted focusing on user trust in the platform and providers. The findings indicate how trust in transactional exchanges is shaped differently compared with trust in relational interactions. User trust in providers, which diminishes over time, is based on emotional traits, while user trust in the platform is based on functional components. The platform and providers thereby complement each other in terms of the trust created. This paper contributes to research on trust by focusing on trust in transactional exchanges, and to research on the sharing economy by investigating trust based on theoretical constructs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266695442200028XCo-ridingLiterature reviewSharing economySurveyTrust
spellingShingle Louise Pelgander
Christina Öberg
Louise Barkenäs
Trust and the sharing economy
Digital Business
Co-riding
Literature review
Sharing economy
Survey
Trust
title Trust and the sharing economy
title_full Trust and the sharing economy
title_fullStr Trust and the sharing economy
title_full_unstemmed Trust and the sharing economy
title_short Trust and the sharing economy
title_sort trust and the sharing economy
topic Co-riding
Literature review
Sharing economy
Survey
Trust
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266695442200028X
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