Effect of Deformation-Induced Plasticity in Low-Alloyed Al-Mg-Zr Alloy Processed by High-Pressure Torsion

The influence of additional deformation heat treatments (DHTs), implemented by two regimes: (1) annealing and small additional deformation by high-pressure torsion (HPT) at room temperature (RT) and (2) HPT at elevated temperature to 10 turns and small additional HPT at RT, has been studied on the m...

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Main Authors: Tatiana S. Orlova, Aydar M. Mavlyutov, Dinislam I. Sadykov, Nariman A. Enikeev, Maxim Yu. Murashkin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/9/1570
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author Tatiana S. Orlova
Aydar M. Mavlyutov
Dinislam I. Sadykov
Nariman A. Enikeev
Maxim Yu. Murashkin
author_facet Tatiana S. Orlova
Aydar M. Mavlyutov
Dinislam I. Sadykov
Nariman A. Enikeev
Maxim Yu. Murashkin
author_sort Tatiana S. Orlova
collection DOAJ
description The influence of additional deformation heat treatments (DHTs), implemented by two regimes: (1) annealing and small additional deformation by high-pressure torsion (HPT) at room temperature (RT) and (2) HPT at elevated temperature to 10 turns and small additional HPT at RT, has been studied on the microstructure, mechanical properties and electrical conductivity of ultrafine-grained (UFG) Al-0.53Mg-0.27Zr (wt.%) alloy structured by HPT to 10 turns at RT. As is shown, both types of additional DHT lead to a substantial increase in plasticity (2–5 times) while maintaining high electrical conductivity (~53% IACS) and strength comprising 75–85% of the value in the pre-DHT state of the UFG alloy. The possible physical reasons for the revealed changes in the physical and mechanical properties are analyzed. Comparison of the strength and plasticity changes with the microstructure evolution after DHT of both types indicates that the increase in the density of introduced grain boundary dislocations is the most probable factor providing a tremendous increase in plasticity while maintaining a high level of strength in the UFG alloy under study. An outstanding combination of high strength (370 MPa), high elongation to failure (~15%) and significant electrical conductivity (~53% IACS) was achieved for the Al-Mg-Zr alloy. This combination of properties exceeds those obtained to date for this system, as well as for a number of other commercial conductor alloys based on the Al-Zr system.
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spelling doaj.art-15fadf5f7b444b818303f47e6d1d41882023-11-19T11:56:48ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012023-09-01139157010.3390/met13091570Effect of Deformation-Induced Plasticity in Low-Alloyed Al-Mg-Zr Alloy Processed by High-Pressure TorsionTatiana S. Orlova0Aydar M. Mavlyutov1Dinislam I. Sadykov2Nariman A. Enikeev3Maxim Yu. Murashkin4Ioffe Institute, Politekhnicheskaya Str. 26, St. Petersburg 194021, RussiaIoffe Institute, Politekhnicheskaya Str. 26, St. Petersburg 194021, RussiaIoffe Institute, Politekhnicheskaya Str. 26, St. Petersburg 194021, RussiaLaboratory of Metals and Alloys under Extreme Impacts, Ufa University of Science and Technology, 32 Zaki Validi Str., Ufa 450076, RussiaIoffe Institute, Politekhnicheskaya Str. 26, St. Petersburg 194021, RussiaThe influence of additional deformation heat treatments (DHTs), implemented by two regimes: (1) annealing and small additional deformation by high-pressure torsion (HPT) at room temperature (RT) and (2) HPT at elevated temperature to 10 turns and small additional HPT at RT, has been studied on the microstructure, mechanical properties and electrical conductivity of ultrafine-grained (UFG) Al-0.53Mg-0.27Zr (wt.%) alloy structured by HPT to 10 turns at RT. As is shown, both types of additional DHT lead to a substantial increase in plasticity (2–5 times) while maintaining high electrical conductivity (~53% IACS) and strength comprising 75–85% of the value in the pre-DHT state of the UFG alloy. The possible physical reasons for the revealed changes in the physical and mechanical properties are analyzed. Comparison of the strength and plasticity changes with the microstructure evolution after DHT of both types indicates that the increase in the density of introduced grain boundary dislocations is the most probable factor providing a tremendous increase in plasticity while maintaining a high level of strength in the UFG alloy under study. An outstanding combination of high strength (370 MPa), high elongation to failure (~15%) and significant electrical conductivity (~53% IACS) was achieved for the Al-Mg-Zr alloy. This combination of properties exceeds those obtained to date for this system, as well as for a number of other commercial conductor alloys based on the Al-Zr system.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/9/1570ultrafine-grained Al-Mg-Zr alloysdeformation heat treatmentmechanical propertieselectrical conductivitydeformation-induced softeningmicrostructure
spellingShingle Tatiana S. Orlova
Aydar M. Mavlyutov
Dinislam I. Sadykov
Nariman A. Enikeev
Maxim Yu. Murashkin
Effect of Deformation-Induced Plasticity in Low-Alloyed Al-Mg-Zr Alloy Processed by High-Pressure Torsion
Metals
ultrafine-grained Al-Mg-Zr alloys
deformation heat treatment
mechanical properties
electrical conductivity
deformation-induced softening
microstructure
title Effect of Deformation-Induced Plasticity in Low-Alloyed Al-Mg-Zr Alloy Processed by High-Pressure Torsion
title_full Effect of Deformation-Induced Plasticity in Low-Alloyed Al-Mg-Zr Alloy Processed by High-Pressure Torsion
title_fullStr Effect of Deformation-Induced Plasticity in Low-Alloyed Al-Mg-Zr Alloy Processed by High-Pressure Torsion
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Deformation-Induced Plasticity in Low-Alloyed Al-Mg-Zr Alloy Processed by High-Pressure Torsion
title_short Effect of Deformation-Induced Plasticity in Low-Alloyed Al-Mg-Zr Alloy Processed by High-Pressure Torsion
title_sort effect of deformation induced plasticity in low alloyed al mg zr alloy processed by high pressure torsion
topic ultrafine-grained Al-Mg-Zr alloys
deformation heat treatment
mechanical properties
electrical conductivity
deformation-induced softening
microstructure
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/9/1570
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AT dinislamisadykov effectofdeformationinducedplasticityinlowalloyedalmgzralloyprocessedbyhighpressuretorsion
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