HSC-independent definitive hematopoiesis persists into adult life

Summary: It is widely believed that hematopoiesis after birth is established by hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) in the bone marrow and that HSC-independent hematopoiesis is limited only to primitive erythro-myeloid cells and tissue-resident innate immune cells arising in the embryo. Here, surprising...

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Main Authors: Michihiro Kobayashi, Haichao Wei, Takashi Yamanashi, Nathalia Azevedo Portilho, Samuel Cornelius, Noemi Valiente, Chika Nishida, Haizi Cheng, Augusto Latorre, W. Jim Zheng, Joonsoo Kang, Jun Seita, David J. Shih, Jia Qian Wu, Momoko Yoshimoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:Cell Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124723002504
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author Michihiro Kobayashi
Haichao Wei
Takashi Yamanashi
Nathalia Azevedo Portilho
Samuel Cornelius
Noemi Valiente
Chika Nishida
Haizi Cheng
Augusto Latorre
W. Jim Zheng
Joonsoo Kang
Jun Seita
David J. Shih
Jia Qian Wu
Momoko Yoshimoto
author_facet Michihiro Kobayashi
Haichao Wei
Takashi Yamanashi
Nathalia Azevedo Portilho
Samuel Cornelius
Noemi Valiente
Chika Nishida
Haizi Cheng
Augusto Latorre
W. Jim Zheng
Joonsoo Kang
Jun Seita
David J. Shih
Jia Qian Wu
Momoko Yoshimoto
author_sort Michihiro Kobayashi
collection DOAJ
description Summary: It is widely believed that hematopoiesis after birth is established by hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) in the bone marrow and that HSC-independent hematopoiesis is limited only to primitive erythro-myeloid cells and tissue-resident innate immune cells arising in the embryo. Here, surprisingly, we find that significant percentages of lymphocytes are not derived from HSCs, even in 1-year-old mice. Instead, multiple waves of hematopoiesis occur from embryonic day 7.5 (E7.5) to E11.5 endothelial cells, which simultaneously produce HSCs and lymphoid progenitors that constitute many layers of adaptive T and B lymphocytes in adult mice. Additionally, HSC lineage tracing reveals that the contribution of fetal liver HSCs to peritoneal B-1a cells is minimal and that the majority of B-1a cells are HSC independent. Our discovery of extensive HSC-independent lymphocytes in adult mice attests to the complex blood developmental dynamics spanning the embryo-to-adult transition and challenges the paradigm of HSCs exclusively underpinning the postnatal immune system.
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spelling doaj.art-15fae9bc6d5246788df778501042a1132023-03-12T04:20:57ZengElsevierCell Reports2211-12472023-03-01423112239HSC-independent definitive hematopoiesis persists into adult lifeMichihiro Kobayashi0Haichao Wei1Takashi Yamanashi2Nathalia Azevedo Portilho3Samuel Cornelius4Noemi Valiente5Chika Nishida6Haizi Cheng7Augusto Latorre8W. Jim Zheng9Joonsoo Kang10Jun Seita11David J. Shih12Jia Qian Wu13Momoko Yoshimoto14Center for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Brown Institute of Molecular Medicine, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USACenter for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Brown Institute of Molecular Medicine, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA; The Vivian L. Smith Department of Neurosurgery, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USAAdvanced Data Science Project, RIKEN Information R&D and Strategy Headquarters, Tokyo 103-0027, Japan; Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, RIKEN, Yokohama, Kanagawa 230-0045, JapanCenter for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Brown Institute of Molecular Medicine, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USACenter for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Brown Institute of Molecular Medicine, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USACenter for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Brown Institute of Molecular Medicine, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USACenter for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Brown Institute of Molecular Medicine, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USACenter for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Brown Institute of Molecular Medicine, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USACenter for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Brown Institute of Molecular Medicine, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USASchool of Biomedical Informatics, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USADepartment of Pathology, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA 01655, USAAdvanced Data Science Project, RIKEN Information R&D and Strategy Headquarters, Tokyo 103-0027, Japan; Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, RIKEN, Yokohama, Kanagawa 230-0045, JapanSchool of Biomedical Informatics, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA; School of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaCenter for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Brown Institute of Molecular Medicine, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA; The Vivian L. Smith Department of Neurosurgery, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA; MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USACenter for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Brown Institute of Molecular Medicine, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA; Corresponding authorSummary: It is widely believed that hematopoiesis after birth is established by hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) in the bone marrow and that HSC-independent hematopoiesis is limited only to primitive erythro-myeloid cells and tissue-resident innate immune cells arising in the embryo. Here, surprisingly, we find that significant percentages of lymphocytes are not derived from HSCs, even in 1-year-old mice. Instead, multiple waves of hematopoiesis occur from embryonic day 7.5 (E7.5) to E11.5 endothelial cells, which simultaneously produce HSCs and lymphoid progenitors that constitute many layers of adaptive T and B lymphocytes in adult mice. Additionally, HSC lineage tracing reveals that the contribution of fetal liver HSCs to peritoneal B-1a cells is minimal and that the majority of B-1a cells are HSC independent. Our discovery of extensive HSC-independent lymphocytes in adult mice attests to the complex blood developmental dynamics spanning the embryo-to-adult transition and challenges the paradigm of HSCs exclusively underpinning the postnatal immune system.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124723002504CP: Developmental biology
spellingShingle Michihiro Kobayashi
Haichao Wei
Takashi Yamanashi
Nathalia Azevedo Portilho
Samuel Cornelius
Noemi Valiente
Chika Nishida
Haizi Cheng
Augusto Latorre
W. Jim Zheng
Joonsoo Kang
Jun Seita
David J. Shih
Jia Qian Wu
Momoko Yoshimoto
HSC-independent definitive hematopoiesis persists into adult life
Cell Reports
CP: Developmental biology
title HSC-independent definitive hematopoiesis persists into adult life
title_full HSC-independent definitive hematopoiesis persists into adult life
title_fullStr HSC-independent definitive hematopoiesis persists into adult life
title_full_unstemmed HSC-independent definitive hematopoiesis persists into adult life
title_short HSC-independent definitive hematopoiesis persists into adult life
title_sort hsc independent definitive hematopoiesis persists into adult life
topic CP: Developmental biology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124723002504
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