Corporate social responsibility and financial performance: does CSR strategic integration matter?

This study aims to analyse the relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Corporate Financial Performance (CFP) of Indian firms with the moderating role of CSR strategic integration on the relationship. This study examined a sample of 134 manufacturing firms listed on the Nationa...

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Main Authors: Deepa Sharma, Suman Chakraborty
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Cogent Business & Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2024.2392182
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author Deepa Sharma
Suman Chakraborty
author_facet Deepa Sharma
Suman Chakraborty
author_sort Deepa Sharma
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to analyse the relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Corporate Financial Performance (CFP) of Indian firms with the moderating role of CSR strategic integration on the relationship. This study examined a sample of 134 manufacturing firms listed on the National Stock Exchange of India from 2011 to 2021. The authors used a random effects panel regression model to study how CSR strategic integration affects the CSR-CFP relationship. The findings of this study show a significantly negative impact of CSR on CFP. Regarding the moderating effect, a positive interaction of CSR strategic integration is found, which means that the relationship between CSR and CFP is strengthened when CSR is undertaken by businesses that consider the goals of a firm. The study suggests that different measures of CSR strategic integration can be used in future studies, and market-based financial performance measures can be additionally used to test these relationships. The study contributes to the literature concerning CSR-CFP relationship by taking CSR strategic integration as the moderating variable, which is a novel idea. This study also provides suggestions to companies and policymakers who can incorporate strategic considerations in the business case of CSR, which will create positive outcomes for both companies and society.
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spelling doaj.art-1601c7e8cce64ba0a7451a0670c0daa92024-08-30T08:29:50ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Business & Management2331-19752024-12-0111110.1080/23311975.2024.2392182Corporate social responsibility and financial performance: does CSR strategic integration matter?Deepa Sharma0Suman Chakraborty1Department of Commerce, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, IndiaSchool of Business and Management, NMIMS Indore, Indore, IndiaThis study aims to analyse the relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Corporate Financial Performance (CFP) of Indian firms with the moderating role of CSR strategic integration on the relationship. This study examined a sample of 134 manufacturing firms listed on the National Stock Exchange of India from 2011 to 2021. The authors used a random effects panel regression model to study how CSR strategic integration affects the CSR-CFP relationship. The findings of this study show a significantly negative impact of CSR on CFP. Regarding the moderating effect, a positive interaction of CSR strategic integration is found, which means that the relationship between CSR and CFP is strengthened when CSR is undertaken by businesses that consider the goals of a firm. The study suggests that different measures of CSR strategic integration can be used in future studies, and market-based financial performance measures can be additionally used to test these relationships. The study contributes to the literature concerning CSR-CFP relationship by taking CSR strategic integration as the moderating variable, which is a novel idea. This study also provides suggestions to companies and policymakers who can incorporate strategic considerations in the business case of CSR, which will create positive outcomes for both companies and society.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2024.2392182Corporate social responsibilityfinancial performancemoderation effectCSR strategy integrationIndiafixed effects
spellingShingle Deepa Sharma
Suman Chakraborty
Corporate social responsibility and financial performance: does CSR strategic integration matter?
Cogent Business & Management
Corporate social responsibility
financial performance
moderation effect
CSR strategy integration
India
fixed effects
title Corporate social responsibility and financial performance: does CSR strategic integration matter?
title_full Corporate social responsibility and financial performance: does CSR strategic integration matter?
title_fullStr Corporate social responsibility and financial performance: does CSR strategic integration matter?
title_full_unstemmed Corporate social responsibility and financial performance: does CSR strategic integration matter?
title_short Corporate social responsibility and financial performance: does CSR strategic integration matter?
title_sort corporate social responsibility and financial performance does csr strategic integration matter
topic Corporate social responsibility
financial performance
moderation effect
CSR strategy integration
India
fixed effects
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311975.2024.2392182
work_keys_str_mv AT deepasharma corporatesocialresponsibilityandfinancialperformancedoescsrstrategicintegrationmatter
AT sumanchakraborty corporatesocialresponsibilityandfinancialperformancedoescsrstrategicintegrationmatter