A Novel Evidence Combination Method Based on Improved Pignistic Probability

Evidence theory is widely used to deal with the fusion of uncertain information, but the fusion of conflicting evidence remains an open question. To solve the problem of conflicting evidence fusion in single target recognition, we proposed a novel evidence combination method based on an improved pig...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xin Shi, Fei Liang, Pengjie Qin, Liang Yu, Gaojie He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/6/948
_version_ 1797594911536578560
author Xin Shi
Fei Liang
Pengjie Qin
Liang Yu
Gaojie He
author_facet Xin Shi
Fei Liang
Pengjie Qin
Liang Yu
Gaojie He
author_sort Xin Shi
collection DOAJ
description Evidence theory is widely used to deal with the fusion of uncertain information, but the fusion of conflicting evidence remains an open question. To solve the problem of conflicting evidence fusion in single target recognition, we proposed a novel evidence combination method based on an improved pignistic probability function. Firstly, the improved pignistic probability function could redistribute the probability of multi-subset proposition according to the weight of single subset propositions in a basic probability assignment (BPA), which reduces the computational complexity and information loss in the conversion process. The combination of the Manhattan distance and evidence angle measurements is proposed to extract evidence certainty and obtain mutual support information between each piece of evidence; then, entropy is used to calculate the uncertainty of the evidence and the weighted average method is used to correct and update the original evidence. Finally, the Dempster combination rule is used to fuse the updated evidence. Verified by the analysis results of single-subset proposition and multi-subset proposition highly conflicting evidence examples, compared to the Jousselme distance method, the Lance distance and reliability entropy combination method, and the Jousselme distance and uncertainty measure combination method, our approach achieved better convergence and the average accuracy was improved by 0.51% and 2.43%.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T02:29:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-16026daaf8544f3590be019be6c30285
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1099-4300
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T02:29:24Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Entropy
spelling doaj.art-16026daaf8544f3590be019be6c302852023-11-18T10:18:40ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002023-06-0125694810.3390/e25060948A Novel Evidence Combination Method Based on Improved Pignistic ProbabilityXin Shi0Fei Liang1Pengjie Qin2Liang Yu3Gaojie He4School of Automation, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaSchool of Automation, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaSchool of Automation, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaSchool of Automation, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaSchool of Automation, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaEvidence theory is widely used to deal with the fusion of uncertain information, but the fusion of conflicting evidence remains an open question. To solve the problem of conflicting evidence fusion in single target recognition, we proposed a novel evidence combination method based on an improved pignistic probability function. Firstly, the improved pignistic probability function could redistribute the probability of multi-subset proposition according to the weight of single subset propositions in a basic probability assignment (BPA), which reduces the computational complexity and information loss in the conversion process. The combination of the Manhattan distance and evidence angle measurements is proposed to extract evidence certainty and obtain mutual support information between each piece of evidence; then, entropy is used to calculate the uncertainty of the evidence and the weighted average method is used to correct and update the original evidence. Finally, the Dempster combination rule is used to fuse the updated evidence. Verified by the analysis results of single-subset proposition and multi-subset proposition highly conflicting evidence examples, compared to the Jousselme distance method, the Lance distance and reliability entropy combination method, and the Jousselme distance and uncertainty measure combination method, our approach achieved better convergence and the average accuracy was improved by 0.51% and 2.43%.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/6/948DS evidence theorypignistic probability functioninformation fusion
spellingShingle Xin Shi
Fei Liang
Pengjie Qin
Liang Yu
Gaojie He
A Novel Evidence Combination Method Based on Improved Pignistic Probability
Entropy
DS evidence theory
pignistic probability function
information fusion
title A Novel Evidence Combination Method Based on Improved Pignistic Probability
title_full A Novel Evidence Combination Method Based on Improved Pignistic Probability
title_fullStr A Novel Evidence Combination Method Based on Improved Pignistic Probability
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Evidence Combination Method Based on Improved Pignistic Probability
title_short A Novel Evidence Combination Method Based on Improved Pignistic Probability
title_sort novel evidence combination method based on improved pignistic probability
topic DS evidence theory
pignistic probability function
information fusion
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/25/6/948
work_keys_str_mv AT xinshi anovelevidencecombinationmethodbasedonimprovedpignisticprobability
AT feiliang anovelevidencecombinationmethodbasedonimprovedpignisticprobability
AT pengjieqin anovelevidencecombinationmethodbasedonimprovedpignisticprobability
AT liangyu anovelevidencecombinationmethodbasedonimprovedpignisticprobability
AT gaojiehe anovelevidencecombinationmethodbasedonimprovedpignisticprobability
AT xinshi novelevidencecombinationmethodbasedonimprovedpignisticprobability
AT feiliang novelevidencecombinationmethodbasedonimprovedpignisticprobability
AT pengjieqin novelevidencecombinationmethodbasedonimprovedpignisticprobability
AT liangyu novelevidencecombinationmethodbasedonimprovedpignisticprobability
AT gaojiehe novelevidencecombinationmethodbasedonimprovedpignisticprobability