Correlates of early attrition from school sports clubs in male senior high school students: a 2.4-year follow-up study

The correlation between early attrition and school sports clubs has been underexplored. This study aims to clarify the correlates of early attrition from school sports clubs at a private male senior high school in Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. Of the 928 first-year students, 331 belonging to the school...

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Main Authors: Takashi Jindo, Naruki Kitano, Koki Nagata, Yuichi Nakahara-Gondoh, Kazuhiro Suzukawa, Toshiya Nagamatsu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Sports and Active Living
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspor.2023.1203113/full
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author Takashi Jindo
Takashi Jindo
Naruki Kitano
Koki Nagata
Yuichi Nakahara-Gondoh
Kazuhiro Suzukawa
Toshiya Nagamatsu
author_facet Takashi Jindo
Takashi Jindo
Naruki Kitano
Koki Nagata
Yuichi Nakahara-Gondoh
Kazuhiro Suzukawa
Toshiya Nagamatsu
author_sort Takashi Jindo
collection DOAJ
description The correlation between early attrition and school sports clubs has been underexplored. This study aims to clarify the correlates of early attrition from school sports clubs at a private male senior high school in Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. Of the 928 first-year students, 331 belonging to the school's sports clubs were included in this study. A baseline survey was conducted in May 2017 and a follow-up survey was conducted in October 2019. This study defined early attrition as a student who quit a sports club earlier than April in their third year. Examined correlates for early attrition consisted of biological, intrapersonal, interpersonal, and institutional factors. We used univariate logistic regression analysis, in which early attrition was the response variable and the examined correlates were the explanatory variables, and calculated the odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). Overall, 232 students (85.0%) continued to participate in sports clubs after April of their third year, and 41 students (15.0%) experienced early attrition. Statistically significant correlates for early attrition were weight (OR = 0.94, 95% CI = 0.90–0.98), body mass index (OR = 0.84, 95% CI = 0.74–0.97), experience of injury or disability (OR = 0.40, 95% CI = 0.19–0.87), athletic achievement (OR = 0.29, 95% CI = 0.13–0.62), and duration of experience of the sport (OR = 0.99, 95% CI = 0.98–1.00). Our findings suggest that the school officers or family members of students should recognize the possibility of early attrition and provide appropriate support if a student experiences early attrition. The athletic level or norms of school sports club activities may differ among other schools and sports clubs; therefore, it is necessary to examine whether our findings are applicable to other schools and sports clubs.
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spelling doaj.art-1604960235344cfc8a462d6596e099232023-08-17T12:24:35ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Sports and Active Living2624-93672023-08-01510.3389/fspor.2023.12031131203113Correlates of early attrition from school sports clubs in male senior high school students: a 2.4-year follow-up studyTakashi Jindo0Takashi Jindo1Naruki Kitano2Koki Nagata3Yuichi Nakahara-Gondoh4Kazuhiro Suzukawa5Toshiya Nagamatsu6Physical Fitness Research Institute, Meiji Yasuda Life Foundation of Health and Welfare, Hachioji, Tokyo, JapanDivision of Art, Music, and Physical Education, Osaka Kyoiku University, Kashiwara, Osaka, JapanPhysical Fitness Research Institute, Meiji Yasuda Life Foundation of Health and Welfare, Hachioji, Tokyo, JapanFaculty of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, JapanFaculty of Integrated Human Studies and Social Sciences, Fukuoka Prefectural University, Tagawa, Fukuoka, JapanFaculty of Sport Science, Nippon Sport Science University, Setagaya, Tokyo, JapanThe General Department of Aesthetics, Yamano College of Aesthetics, Hachioji, Tokyo, JapanThe correlation between early attrition and school sports clubs has been underexplored. This study aims to clarify the correlates of early attrition from school sports clubs at a private male senior high school in Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. Of the 928 first-year students, 331 belonging to the school's sports clubs were included in this study. A baseline survey was conducted in May 2017 and a follow-up survey was conducted in October 2019. This study defined early attrition as a student who quit a sports club earlier than April in their third year. Examined correlates for early attrition consisted of biological, intrapersonal, interpersonal, and institutional factors. We used univariate logistic regression analysis, in which early attrition was the response variable and the examined correlates were the explanatory variables, and calculated the odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). Overall, 232 students (85.0%) continued to participate in sports clubs after April of their third year, and 41 students (15.0%) experienced early attrition. Statistically significant correlates for early attrition were weight (OR = 0.94, 95% CI = 0.90–0.98), body mass index (OR = 0.84, 95% CI = 0.74–0.97), experience of injury or disability (OR = 0.40, 95% CI = 0.19–0.87), athletic achievement (OR = 0.29, 95% CI = 0.13–0.62), and duration of experience of the sport (OR = 0.99, 95% CI = 0.98–1.00). Our findings suggest that the school officers or family members of students should recognize the possibility of early attrition and provide appropriate support if a student experiences early attrition. The athletic level or norms of school sports club activities may differ among other schools and sports clubs; therefore, it is necessary to examine whether our findings are applicable to other schools and sports clubs.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspor.2023.1203113/fullorganized sportbukatsudodropoutadolescentathlete
spellingShingle Takashi Jindo
Takashi Jindo
Naruki Kitano
Koki Nagata
Yuichi Nakahara-Gondoh
Kazuhiro Suzukawa
Toshiya Nagamatsu
Correlates of early attrition from school sports clubs in male senior high school students: a 2.4-year follow-up study
Frontiers in Sports and Active Living
organized sport
bukatsudo
dropout
adolescent
athlete
title Correlates of early attrition from school sports clubs in male senior high school students: a 2.4-year follow-up study
title_full Correlates of early attrition from school sports clubs in male senior high school students: a 2.4-year follow-up study
title_fullStr Correlates of early attrition from school sports clubs in male senior high school students: a 2.4-year follow-up study
title_full_unstemmed Correlates of early attrition from school sports clubs in male senior high school students: a 2.4-year follow-up study
title_short Correlates of early attrition from school sports clubs in male senior high school students: a 2.4-year follow-up study
title_sort correlates of early attrition from school sports clubs in male senior high school students a 2 4 year follow up study
topic organized sport
bukatsudo
dropout
adolescent
athlete
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspor.2023.1203113/full
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