Application of Central-Weighted Essentially Non-Oscillatory Finite-Volume Interface-Capturing Schemes for Modeling Cavitation Induced by an Underwater Explosion

Cavitation resulting from underwater explosions in compressible multiphase or multicomponent flows presents significant challenges due to the dynamic nature of shock–cavitation–structure interactions, as well as the complex and discontinuous nature of the involved interfaces. Achieving accurate reso...

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Main Authors: Ebenezer Mayowa Adebayo, Panagiotis Tsoutsanis, Karl W. Jenkins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Fluids
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/9/2/33
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author Ebenezer Mayowa Adebayo
Panagiotis Tsoutsanis
Karl W. Jenkins
author_facet Ebenezer Mayowa Adebayo
Panagiotis Tsoutsanis
Karl W. Jenkins
author_sort Ebenezer Mayowa Adebayo
collection DOAJ
description Cavitation resulting from underwater explosions in compressible multiphase or multicomponent flows presents significant challenges due to the dynamic nature of shock–cavitation–structure interactions, as well as the complex and discontinuous nature of the involved interfaces. Achieving accurate resolution of interfaces between different phases or components, in the presence of shocks, cavitating regions, and structural interactions, is crucial for modeling such problems. Furthermore, pressure convergence in simulations involving shock–cavitation–structure interactions requires accurate algorithms. In this research paper, we employ the diffuse interface method, also known as the interface-capturing scheme, to investigate cavitation in various underwater explosion test cases near different surfaces: a free surface and a rigid surface. The simulations are conducted using the unstructured compressible Navier–Stokes (UCNS3D) finite-volume framework employing central-weighted essentially non-oscillatory (CWENO) reconstruction schemes, utilizing the five-equation diffuse interface family of methods. Quantitative comparisons are made between the performance of both models. Additionally, we examine the effects of cavitation as a secondary loading source on structures, and evaluate the ability of the CWENO schemes to accurately capture and resolve material interfaces between fluids with minimal numerical dissipation or smearing. The results are compared with existing high-order methods and experimental data, where possible, to demonstrate the robustness of the CWENO schemes in simulating cavitation bubble dynamics, as well as their limitations within the current implementation of interface capturing.
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spelling doaj.art-16062bed02954013b1e5b7a6107a0d2f2024-02-23T15:16:11ZengMDPI AGFluids2311-55212024-01-01923310.3390/fluids9020033Application of Central-Weighted Essentially Non-Oscillatory Finite-Volume Interface-Capturing Schemes for Modeling Cavitation Induced by an Underwater ExplosionEbenezer Mayowa Adebayo0Panagiotis Tsoutsanis1Karl W. Jenkins2School of Aerospace, Transport and Manufacturing, Cranfield University, Cranfield MK43 0AL, UKSchool of Aerospace, Transport and Manufacturing, Cranfield University, Cranfield MK43 0AL, UKSchool of Aerospace, Transport and Manufacturing, Cranfield University, Cranfield MK43 0AL, UKCavitation resulting from underwater explosions in compressible multiphase or multicomponent flows presents significant challenges due to the dynamic nature of shock–cavitation–structure interactions, as well as the complex and discontinuous nature of the involved interfaces. Achieving accurate resolution of interfaces between different phases or components, in the presence of shocks, cavitating regions, and structural interactions, is crucial for modeling such problems. Furthermore, pressure convergence in simulations involving shock–cavitation–structure interactions requires accurate algorithms. In this research paper, we employ the diffuse interface method, also known as the interface-capturing scheme, to investigate cavitation in various underwater explosion test cases near different surfaces: a free surface and a rigid surface. The simulations are conducted using the unstructured compressible Navier–Stokes (UCNS3D) finite-volume framework employing central-weighted essentially non-oscillatory (CWENO) reconstruction schemes, utilizing the five-equation diffuse interface family of methods. Quantitative comparisons are made between the performance of both models. Additionally, we examine the effects of cavitation as a secondary loading source on structures, and evaluate the ability of the CWENO schemes to accurately capture and resolve material interfaces between fluids with minimal numerical dissipation or smearing. The results are compared with existing high-order methods and experimental data, where possible, to demonstrate the robustness of the CWENO schemes in simulating cavitation bubble dynamics, as well as their limitations within the current implementation of interface capturing.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/9/2/33diffuse interface modelshigh-order methodsfinite volumecavitationCWENOunderwater explosion
spellingShingle Ebenezer Mayowa Adebayo
Panagiotis Tsoutsanis
Karl W. Jenkins
Application of Central-Weighted Essentially Non-Oscillatory Finite-Volume Interface-Capturing Schemes for Modeling Cavitation Induced by an Underwater Explosion
Fluids
diffuse interface models
high-order methods
finite volume
cavitation
CWENO
underwater explosion
title Application of Central-Weighted Essentially Non-Oscillatory Finite-Volume Interface-Capturing Schemes for Modeling Cavitation Induced by an Underwater Explosion
title_full Application of Central-Weighted Essentially Non-Oscillatory Finite-Volume Interface-Capturing Schemes for Modeling Cavitation Induced by an Underwater Explosion
title_fullStr Application of Central-Weighted Essentially Non-Oscillatory Finite-Volume Interface-Capturing Schemes for Modeling Cavitation Induced by an Underwater Explosion
title_full_unstemmed Application of Central-Weighted Essentially Non-Oscillatory Finite-Volume Interface-Capturing Schemes for Modeling Cavitation Induced by an Underwater Explosion
title_short Application of Central-Weighted Essentially Non-Oscillatory Finite-Volume Interface-Capturing Schemes for Modeling Cavitation Induced by an Underwater Explosion
title_sort application of central weighted essentially non oscillatory finite volume interface capturing schemes for modeling cavitation induced by an underwater explosion
topic diffuse interface models
high-order methods
finite volume
cavitation
CWENO
underwater explosion
url https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/9/2/33
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