Harm to the Resources of Traditional Nature Management and Its Economic Evaluation

The Yamal region occupies the fifth part of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District. Therefore it is one of the territories where traditional natural resource management is mainly developing. Its key branches are reindeer herding and fisheries. The major problems in the development of industries are...

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Main Authors: Vladimir Grigoryevich Loginov, Margarita Nikolaevna Ignatyeva, Valery Vasilyevich Balashenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch 2017-06-01
Series:Экономика региона
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.economyofregion.com/archive/2017/65/2930/pdf/
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author Vladimir Grigoryevich Loginov
Margarita Nikolaevna Ignatyeva
Valery Vasilyevich Balashenko
author_facet Vladimir Grigoryevich Loginov
Margarita Nikolaevna Ignatyeva
Valery Vasilyevich Balashenko
author_sort Vladimir Grigoryevich Loginov
collection DOAJ
description The Yamal region occupies the fifth part of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District. Therefore it is one of the territories where traditional natural resource management is mainly developing. Its key branches are reindeer herding and fisheries. The major problems in the development of industries are due to an active industrial and transport exploitation of the tundra zone; the situation in reindeer husbandry caused by pasture overgrazing because of uncontrolled increase in livestock; poaching fish. Two following anthropogenic factors have a negative impact on soil and vegetation in the Yamal region: reindeer herding as the main traditional form of natural resource management of Small Indigenous People of the North (SIPN) and the intensive industryrelated development of the territory (geological exploration, industry, transport, construction). Since grazing is practiced throughout the whole Yamal Peninsula, which is not occupied by industrial zones, it is the most widespread form of natural resource use and the leading factor of anthropogenic impact on Yamal’s natural territorial complexes. The primary reason for the decline in fish resources is the violation of the ecosystemic reproduction of fish resources due to their excessive catch. One of the main reasons of this is poaching. In turn, the annual increase of surplus catch is caused by the population growth, including SIPN, and the growing density of the road network providing the access to fishing grounds. The article offers the guidelines for economic damage assessment determined by the harm to the pasture resources. The authors justify the amount of compensation that repairs losses arising from their damage, which takes into account the decline in the productivity of land and the period of restoration of the economic and biological potential of pastures for the corresponding periods of years (compensation for economic damage). The economic damage assessment of the fish resources supposes taking into account the decline in their economic value. It involves the use of a refined population-biological approach while the detailed calculation. In addition, we give an example of the guidelines’ approbation.
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spelling doaj.art-160dcd7f77de4afcaf6dbce03d782c472023-09-03T10:47:14ZengRussian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Economics of the Ural BranchЭкономика региона2072-64142411-14062017-06-0113239640910.17059/2017-2-6Harm to the Resources of Traditional Nature Management and Its Economic EvaluationVladimir Grigoryevich Loginov0Margarita Nikolaevna Ignatyeva1Valery Vasilyevich Balashenko 2 Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of RAS Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of RAS Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of RASThe Yamal region occupies the fifth part of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District. Therefore it is one of the territories where traditional natural resource management is mainly developing. Its key branches are reindeer herding and fisheries. The major problems in the development of industries are due to an active industrial and transport exploitation of the tundra zone; the situation in reindeer husbandry caused by pasture overgrazing because of uncontrolled increase in livestock; poaching fish. Two following anthropogenic factors have a negative impact on soil and vegetation in the Yamal region: reindeer herding as the main traditional form of natural resource management of Small Indigenous People of the North (SIPN) and the intensive industryrelated development of the territory (geological exploration, industry, transport, construction). Since grazing is practiced throughout the whole Yamal Peninsula, which is not occupied by industrial zones, it is the most widespread form of natural resource use and the leading factor of anthropogenic impact on Yamal’s natural territorial complexes. The primary reason for the decline in fish resources is the violation of the ecosystemic reproduction of fish resources due to their excessive catch. One of the main reasons of this is poaching. In turn, the annual increase of surplus catch is caused by the population growth, including SIPN, and the growing density of the road network providing the access to fishing grounds. The article offers the guidelines for economic damage assessment determined by the harm to the pasture resources. The authors justify the amount of compensation that repairs losses arising from their damage, which takes into account the decline in the productivity of land and the period of restoration of the economic and biological potential of pastures for the corresponding periods of years (compensation for economic damage). The economic damage assessment of the fish resources supposes taking into account the decline in their economic value. It involves the use of a refined population-biological approach while the detailed calculation. In addition, we give an example of the guidelines’ approbation.http://www.economyofregion.com/archive/2017/65/2930/pdf/Arctic territoryindustrial developmentnatural-resources potentialsenile industryreindeer herdingdeer pasturefisheriesquotaSmall Indigenous People of the North (SIPN)economic damage
spellingShingle Vladimir Grigoryevich Loginov
Margarita Nikolaevna Ignatyeva
Valery Vasilyevich Balashenko
Harm to the Resources of Traditional Nature Management and Its Economic Evaluation
Экономика региона
Arctic territory
industrial development
natural-resources potential
senile industry
reindeer herding
deer pasture
fisheries
quota
Small Indigenous People of the North (SIPN)
economic damage
title Harm to the Resources of Traditional Nature Management and Its Economic Evaluation
title_full Harm to the Resources of Traditional Nature Management and Its Economic Evaluation
title_fullStr Harm to the Resources of Traditional Nature Management and Its Economic Evaluation
title_full_unstemmed Harm to the Resources of Traditional Nature Management and Its Economic Evaluation
title_short Harm to the Resources of Traditional Nature Management and Its Economic Evaluation
title_sort harm to the resources of traditional nature management and its economic evaluation
topic Arctic territory
industrial development
natural-resources potential
senile industry
reindeer herding
deer pasture
fisheries
quota
Small Indigenous People of the North (SIPN)
economic damage
url http://www.economyofregion.com/archive/2017/65/2930/pdf/
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AT margaritanikolaevnaignatyeva harmtotheresourcesoftraditionalnaturemanagementanditseconomicevaluation
AT valeryvasilyevichbalashenko harmtotheresourcesoftraditionalnaturemanagementanditseconomicevaluation