L’Habitat inhabitable : le sous‑terrain comme lieu de vie

Based on a research on the habitability of underground space, this article initiates a discussion on the concept of the “uninhabitable habitat”. If underground space is fundamentally uninhabitable and cannot be programmed as an habitat even in so-called temporary forms, our analysis questions the th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Marie Trossat
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: UMR 1563 « Ambiances Architectures Urbanités » 2022-11-01
Series:Ambiances
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/ambiances/4334
_version_ 1811212556469010432
author Marie Trossat
author_facet Marie Trossat
author_sort Marie Trossat
collection DOAJ
description Based on a research on the habitability of underground space, this article initiates a discussion on the concept of the “uninhabitable habitat”. If underground space is fundamentally uninhabitable and cannot be programmed as an habitat even in so-called temporary forms, our analysis questions the thresholds of acceptability. By describing three inhabited underground spaces – the shelters of the Civil Protection in Geneva in 1999 and from 2004 to 2018, the underground of the Gare du Nord in Brussels from 2016 to 2019 and the heating tunnels in Bucharest from 1990 to 2015 – the article sheds light on the living conditions of these spaces with regard to the status of their occupants, the genealogy of their occupations, their management modalities and the resulting ambiances. The uninhabitable character of the underground space is constituted around its own ambiances and symbolism: it calls upon themes such as atrophy, illness, prison, (in)visibility, dissuasion, violence or death. In this sense, the unbreathable character of underground space is not only qualified in its materiality, but also in the injunctions that guide it and in the place it provides or deprives. Finally, the concept of uninhabitable habitat aims at exploring the extraordinarily common of our built environment and to establish levers for action in the situations of undesirability that it implies.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T05:31:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-160dfb6325e04a28a7eed8c371f065fb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2266-839X
language fra
last_indexed 2024-04-12T05:31:02Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher UMR 1563 « Ambiances Architectures Urbanités »
record_format Article
series Ambiances
spelling doaj.art-160dfb6325e04a28a7eed8c371f065fb2022-12-22T03:46:03ZfraUMR 1563 « Ambiances Architectures Urbanités »Ambiances2266-839X2022-11-01810.4000/ambiances.4334L’Habitat inhabitable : le sous‑terrain comme lieu de vieMarie TrossatBased on a research on the habitability of underground space, this article initiates a discussion on the concept of the “uninhabitable habitat”. If underground space is fundamentally uninhabitable and cannot be programmed as an habitat even in so-called temporary forms, our analysis questions the thresholds of acceptability. By describing three inhabited underground spaces – the shelters of the Civil Protection in Geneva in 1999 and from 2004 to 2018, the underground of the Gare du Nord in Brussels from 2016 to 2019 and the heating tunnels in Bucharest from 1990 to 2015 – the article sheds light on the living conditions of these spaces with regard to the status of their occupants, the genealogy of their occupations, their management modalities and the resulting ambiances. The uninhabitable character of the underground space is constituted around its own ambiances and symbolism: it calls upon themes such as atrophy, illness, prison, (in)visibility, dissuasion, violence or death. In this sense, the unbreathable character of underground space is not only qualified in its materiality, but also in the injunctions that guide it and in the place it provides or deprives. Finally, the concept of uninhabitable habitat aims at exploring the extraordinarily common of our built environment and to establish levers for action in the situations of undesirability that it implies.http://journals.openedition.org/ambiances/4334habitabilityunderground housinguninhabitable habitatbunkerbrutalismtemporary shelter
spellingShingle Marie Trossat
L’Habitat inhabitable : le sous‑terrain comme lieu de vie
Ambiances
habitability
underground housing
uninhabitable habitat
bunker
brutalism
temporary shelter
title L’Habitat inhabitable : le sous‑terrain comme lieu de vie
title_full L’Habitat inhabitable : le sous‑terrain comme lieu de vie
title_fullStr L’Habitat inhabitable : le sous‑terrain comme lieu de vie
title_full_unstemmed L’Habitat inhabitable : le sous‑terrain comme lieu de vie
title_short L’Habitat inhabitable : le sous‑terrain comme lieu de vie
title_sort l habitat inhabitable le sous terrain comme lieu de vie
topic habitability
underground housing
uninhabitable habitat
bunker
brutalism
temporary shelter
url http://journals.openedition.org/ambiances/4334
work_keys_str_mv AT marietrossat lhabitatinhabitablelesousterraincommelieudevie