Data-driven exploration of traffic speed patterns to identify potential road links for variable speed limit sign implementation

The focus of this study is to identify potential road links suitable for implementing a variable speed limit (VSL) sign by analyzing real-world traffic speed data collected over one year in Charlotte, North Carolina, United States. Exploratory and bivariate analyses were conducted to examine variati...

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Main Authors: Panick Kalambay, Srinivas S. Pulugurtha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Urban, Planning and Transport Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21650020.2024.2319711
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author Panick Kalambay
Srinivas S. Pulugurtha
author_facet Panick Kalambay
Srinivas S. Pulugurtha
author_sort Panick Kalambay
collection DOAJ
description The focus of this study is to identify potential road links suitable for implementing a variable speed limit (VSL) sign by analyzing real-world traffic speed data collected over one year in Charlotte, North Carolina, United States. Exploratory and bivariate analyses were conducted to examine variations in traffic speed patterns during weekdays and weekends across eight specific timespans. The results revealed that road links with lower posted speed limits consistently experienced traffic speeds exceeding the posted speed limits. The mean traffic speeds are generally close to the posted speed limits for road links with higher posted speed limits while the 85th percentile speeds exceeded the posted speed limits, indicating a potential need for VSL sign implementation. The road links with 40 mph or 50 mph posted speed limits have a unique pattern compared to road links of other posted speed limit clusters. The mean traffic speed on these road links decreased as the standard deviation increased. The findings contribute to an improved understanding of traffic speed patterns and provide valuable insights for implementing a VSL sign.
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spelling doaj.art-160ffe2cd9cb46eb89d1631ecea533872024-11-18T10:31:36ZengTaylor & Francis GroupUrban, Planning and Transport Research2165-00202024-12-0112110.1080/21650020.2024.2319711Data-driven exploration of traffic speed patterns to identify potential road links for variable speed limit sign implementationPanick Kalambay0Srinivas S. Pulugurtha1Civil & Environmental Engineering Department, The University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USACivil & Environmental Engineering Department, The University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USAThe focus of this study is to identify potential road links suitable for implementing a variable speed limit (VSL) sign by analyzing real-world traffic speed data collected over one year in Charlotte, North Carolina, United States. Exploratory and bivariate analyses were conducted to examine variations in traffic speed patterns during weekdays and weekends across eight specific timespans. The results revealed that road links with lower posted speed limits consistently experienced traffic speeds exceeding the posted speed limits. The mean traffic speeds are generally close to the posted speed limits for road links with higher posted speed limits while the 85th percentile speeds exceeded the posted speed limits, indicating a potential need for VSL sign implementation. The road links with 40 mph or 50 mph posted speed limits have a unique pattern compared to road links of other posted speed limit clusters. The mean traffic speed on these road links decreased as the standard deviation increased. The findings contribute to an improved understanding of traffic speed patterns and provide valuable insights for implementing a VSL sign.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21650020.2024.2319711Variable speed limittraffic speedspeed limit
spellingShingle Panick Kalambay
Srinivas S. Pulugurtha
Data-driven exploration of traffic speed patterns to identify potential road links for variable speed limit sign implementation
Urban, Planning and Transport Research
Variable speed limit
traffic speed
speed limit
title Data-driven exploration of traffic speed patterns to identify potential road links for variable speed limit sign implementation
title_full Data-driven exploration of traffic speed patterns to identify potential road links for variable speed limit sign implementation
title_fullStr Data-driven exploration of traffic speed patterns to identify potential road links for variable speed limit sign implementation
title_full_unstemmed Data-driven exploration of traffic speed patterns to identify potential road links for variable speed limit sign implementation
title_short Data-driven exploration of traffic speed patterns to identify potential road links for variable speed limit sign implementation
title_sort data driven exploration of traffic speed patterns to identify potential road links for variable speed limit sign implementation
topic Variable speed limit
traffic speed
speed limit
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21650020.2024.2319711
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