Rodent Population Management at Kansas City International Airport

Birds pose serious hazards at United States airports because of the potential for collisions with aircraft. Raptors, in particular, are hazardous to aircraft safety due to their size, hunting behavior, and hovering and soaring habits. Reduction of rodent populations at an airport may decrease raptor...

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Main Author: Gary W. Witmer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Utah State University 2017-02-01
Series:Human-Wildlife Interactions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/hwi/vol5/iss2/14
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author Gary W. Witmer
author_facet Gary W. Witmer
author_sort Gary W. Witmer
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description Birds pose serious hazards at United States airports because of the potential for collisions with aircraft. Raptors, in particular, are hazardous to aircraft safety due to their size, hunting behavior, and hovering and soaring habits. Reduction of rodent populations at an airport may decrease raptor populations in the area and, therefore, reduce risk that raptors pose to aircraft. Rodent populations can be reduced by population management (i.e., use of rodenticides) or by habitat management (i.e., vegetation and land-use management) that reduces the area’s carrying capacity for rodents. I found that zinc phosphide-treated oats reduced rodent populations by >94% at the Kansas City International Airport in summer 1999. Raptor strikes at the airport declined after rodenticide use. I also found that some habitat types (soybean and corn fields, cattle grazing) and short grass heights supported fewer rodents than medium grass height areas.
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spelling doaj.art-1610061fe5134553aa0b797593bb49bc2022-12-21T20:41:06ZengUtah State UniversityHuman-Wildlife Interactions2155-38742155-38742017-02-015210.26077/3mqj-6125Rodent Population Management at Kansas City International AirportGary W. Witmer0USDA/APHIS/Wildlife Services’ National Wildlife Research CenterBirds pose serious hazards at United States airports because of the potential for collisions with aircraft. Raptors, in particular, are hazardous to aircraft safety due to their size, hunting behavior, and hovering and soaring habits. Reduction of rodent populations at an airport may decrease raptor populations in the area and, therefore, reduce risk that raptors pose to aircraft. Rodent populations can be reduced by population management (i.e., use of rodenticides) or by habitat management (i.e., vegetation and land-use management) that reduces the area’s carrying capacity for rodents. I found that zinc phosphide-treated oats reduced rodent populations by >94% at the Kansas City International Airport in summer 1999. Raptor strikes at the airport declined after rodenticide use. I also found that some habitat types (soybean and corn fields, cattle grazing) and short grass heights supported fewer rodents than medium grass height areas.https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/hwi/vol5/iss2/14airporthabitat managementhuman–wildlife conflictsipmrodentrodenticidewildlife damagezinc phosphide
spellingShingle Gary W. Witmer
Rodent Population Management at Kansas City International Airport
Human-Wildlife Interactions
airport
habitat management
human–wildlife conflicts
ipm
rodent
rodenticide
wildlife damage
zinc phosphide
title Rodent Population Management at Kansas City International Airport
title_full Rodent Population Management at Kansas City International Airport
title_fullStr Rodent Population Management at Kansas City International Airport
title_full_unstemmed Rodent Population Management at Kansas City International Airport
title_short Rodent Population Management at Kansas City International Airport
title_sort rodent population management at kansas city international airport
topic airport
habitat management
human–wildlife conflicts
ipm
rodent
rodenticide
wildlife damage
zinc phosphide
url https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/hwi/vol5/iss2/14
work_keys_str_mv AT garywwitmer rodentpopulationmanagementatkansascityinternationalairport