Fabrication of ZnO-Fe-MXene Based Nanocomposites for Efficient CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction

A ZnO-Fe-MXene nanocomposite was fabricated and examined with diverse spectroscopic techniques. The hexagonal structure of ZnO, MXene, and ZnO-Fe-MXene nanocomposites were validated through XRD. FTIR showed the characteristic vibrational frequencies of ZnO and MXene. The micrographs of the SEM showe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Karthik Kannan, Mostafa H. Sliem, Aboubakr M. Abdullah, Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni, Bijandra Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/10/5/549
_version_ 1797567941393252352
author Karthik Kannan
Mostafa H. Sliem
Aboubakr M. Abdullah
Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni
Bijandra Kumar
author_facet Karthik Kannan
Mostafa H. Sliem
Aboubakr M. Abdullah
Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni
Bijandra Kumar
author_sort Karthik Kannan
collection DOAJ
description A ZnO-Fe-MXene nanocomposite was fabricated and examined with diverse spectroscopic techniques. The hexagonal structure of ZnO, MXene, and ZnO-Fe-MXene nanocomposites were validated through XRD. FTIR showed the characteristic vibrational frequencies of ZnO and MXene. The micrographs of the SEM showed nanoparticles with a flower-like structure. The electrocatalytic reduction efficiency of ZnO-Fe-MXene nanocomposite was analyzed through cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy methods. The ZnO-Fe-MXene electrode was confirmed to have a high current density of 18.75 mA/cm<sup>2</sup> under a CO<sub>2</sub> atmosphere. Nyquist plots also illustrated a decrease in the impedance of the ZnO-Fe-MXene layer, indicating fast charge transfer between the Zn and MXene layers. Additionally, this electrochemical study highlights new features of ZnO-Fe-MXene for CO<sub>2</sub> reduction.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T19:48:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-16109d71b0c647919f374c57d9ab0f4e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4344
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T19:48:20Z
publishDate 2020-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Catalysts
spelling doaj.art-16109d71b0c647919f374c57d9ab0f4e2023-11-20T00:32:52ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442020-05-0110554910.3390/catal10050549Fabrication of ZnO-Fe-MXene Based Nanocomposites for Efficient CO<sub>2</sub> ReductionKarthik Kannan0Mostafa H. Sliem1Aboubakr M. Abdullah2Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni3Bijandra Kumar4Center for Advanced Materials, Qatar University, P.O. Box, Doha 2713, QatarCenter for Advanced Materials, Qatar University, P.O. Box, Doha 2713, QatarCenter for Advanced Materials, Qatar University, P.O. Box, Doha 2713, QatarCenter for Advanced Materials, Qatar University, P.O. Box, Doha 2713, QatarDepartment of Technology, Elizabeth City State University, Elizabeth City, NC 27909, USAA ZnO-Fe-MXene nanocomposite was fabricated and examined with diverse spectroscopic techniques. The hexagonal structure of ZnO, MXene, and ZnO-Fe-MXene nanocomposites were validated through XRD. FTIR showed the characteristic vibrational frequencies of ZnO and MXene. The micrographs of the SEM showed nanoparticles with a flower-like structure. The electrocatalytic reduction efficiency of ZnO-Fe-MXene nanocomposite was analyzed through cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy methods. The ZnO-Fe-MXene electrode was confirmed to have a high current density of 18.75 mA/cm<sup>2</sup> under a CO<sub>2</sub> atmosphere. Nyquist plots also illustrated a decrease in the impedance of the ZnO-Fe-MXene layer, indicating fast charge transfer between the Zn and MXene layers. Additionally, this electrochemical study highlights new features of ZnO-Fe-MXene for CO<sub>2</sub> reduction.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/10/5/549nanocompositeshydrothermal methodSEM with EDAXCO<sub>2</sub> reduction
spellingShingle Karthik Kannan
Mostafa H. Sliem
Aboubakr M. Abdullah
Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni
Bijandra Kumar
Fabrication of ZnO-Fe-MXene Based Nanocomposites for Efficient CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction
Catalysts
nanocomposites
hydrothermal method
SEM with EDAX
CO<sub>2</sub> reduction
title Fabrication of ZnO-Fe-MXene Based Nanocomposites for Efficient CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction
title_full Fabrication of ZnO-Fe-MXene Based Nanocomposites for Efficient CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction
title_fullStr Fabrication of ZnO-Fe-MXene Based Nanocomposites for Efficient CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of ZnO-Fe-MXene Based Nanocomposites for Efficient CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction
title_short Fabrication of ZnO-Fe-MXene Based Nanocomposites for Efficient CO<sub>2</sub> Reduction
title_sort fabrication of zno fe mxene based nanocomposites for efficient co sub 2 sub reduction
topic nanocomposites
hydrothermal method
SEM with EDAX
CO<sub>2</sub> reduction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/10/5/549
work_keys_str_mv AT karthikkannan fabricationofznofemxenebasednanocompositesforefficientcosub2subreduction
AT mostafahsliem fabricationofznofemxenebasednanocompositesforefficientcosub2subreduction
AT aboubakrmabdullah fabricationofznofemxenebasednanocompositesforefficientcosub2subreduction
AT kishorkumarsadasivuni fabricationofznofemxenebasednanocompositesforefficientcosub2subreduction
AT bijandrakumar fabricationofznofemxenebasednanocompositesforefficientcosub2subreduction