Modified learning of basic life support courses enhance attitude among professional healthcare students in Indonesia

Background: Cardiovascular disease is one of the main causes of death worldwide. Basic life support (BLS) actions such as adequate cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and the provision of an automated external defibrillator (AED) may handle such a medical emergency. BLS is included in the curriculum...

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Main Authors: Wiwiek Poedjiastoeti, Aryadi Subrata, Indrayadi Gunardi, Aristya Julianto Sidharta, Siriwan Suebnukarn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Scientific Dental Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scidentj.com/article.asp?issn=2580-6548;year=2022;volume=6;issue=3;spage=129;epage=134;aulast=Poedjiastoeti
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author Wiwiek Poedjiastoeti
Aryadi Subrata
Indrayadi Gunardi
Aristya Julianto Sidharta
Siriwan Suebnukarn
author_facet Wiwiek Poedjiastoeti
Aryadi Subrata
Indrayadi Gunardi
Aristya Julianto Sidharta
Siriwan Suebnukarn
author_sort Wiwiek Poedjiastoeti
collection DOAJ
description Background: Cardiovascular disease is one of the main causes of death worldwide. Basic life support (BLS) actions such as adequate cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and the provision of an automated external defibrillator (AED) may handle such a medical emergency. BLS is included in the curriculum for students in healthcare-related areas; hence, healthcare practitioners are required to execute BLS competently. Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the most effective learning methods implemented in Indonesian higher education institutions. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with health science, medical, and dental students from 22 Indonesian universities. In this investigation, a validated questionnaire with 33 items was provided (20 knowledge- and 13 attitude-related items). Data were analyzed using the Kruskal–Wallis’s test. Result: Among the participants, 98.2% (982 subjects) had BLS learning in their curricula. Types of BLS learning included the combination of theory, demonstration, and mannequins; combination of theory and demonstration; and theory (72.9%, 14.9%, and 12.2%, respectively). Most participants were categorized as having high knowledge (92.6%) and high attitude (98.7%). A significant correlation between knowledge and attitude toward BLS among health science students in Indonesia was observed (P < 0.05). The BLS learning type with the combination of theory, demonstration, and mannequins exhibited the highest rank (P = 0.000). Conclusion: An effective BLS learning method includes the provision of theory followed by demonstrations and hands-on trials on mannequins by students in the health sector according to the curriculum.
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spelling doaj.art-16129d5d835a4d718d9fbebb1c022ffa2022-12-22T03:02:45ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsScientific Dental Journal2580-65482541-321X2022-01-016312913410.4103/SDJ.SDJ_39_22Modified learning of basic life support courses enhance attitude among professional healthcare students in IndonesiaWiwiek PoedjiastoetiAryadi SubrataIndrayadi GunardiAristya Julianto SidhartaSiriwan SuebnukarnBackground: Cardiovascular disease is one of the main causes of death worldwide. Basic life support (BLS) actions such as adequate cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and the provision of an automated external defibrillator (AED) may handle such a medical emergency. BLS is included in the curriculum for students in healthcare-related areas; hence, healthcare practitioners are required to execute BLS competently. Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the most effective learning methods implemented in Indonesian higher education institutions. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with health science, medical, and dental students from 22 Indonesian universities. In this investigation, a validated questionnaire with 33 items was provided (20 knowledge- and 13 attitude-related items). Data were analyzed using the Kruskal–Wallis’s test. Result: Among the participants, 98.2% (982 subjects) had BLS learning in their curricula. Types of BLS learning included the combination of theory, demonstration, and mannequins; combination of theory and demonstration; and theory (72.9%, 14.9%, and 12.2%, respectively). Most participants were categorized as having high knowledge (92.6%) and high attitude (98.7%). A significant correlation between knowledge and attitude toward BLS among health science students in Indonesia was observed (P < 0.05). The BLS learning type with the combination of theory, demonstration, and mannequins exhibited the highest rank (P = 0.000). Conclusion: An effective BLS learning method includes the provision of theory followed by demonstrations and hands-on trials on mannequins by students in the health sector according to the curriculum.http://www.scidentj.com/article.asp?issn=2580-6548;year=2022;volume=6;issue=3;spage=129;epage=134;aulast=Poedjiastoetibasic life supportindonesiastudents
spellingShingle Wiwiek Poedjiastoeti
Aryadi Subrata
Indrayadi Gunardi
Aristya Julianto Sidharta
Siriwan Suebnukarn
Modified learning of basic life support courses enhance attitude among professional healthcare students in Indonesia
Scientific Dental Journal
basic life support
indonesia
students
title Modified learning of basic life support courses enhance attitude among professional healthcare students in Indonesia
title_full Modified learning of basic life support courses enhance attitude among professional healthcare students in Indonesia
title_fullStr Modified learning of basic life support courses enhance attitude among professional healthcare students in Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Modified learning of basic life support courses enhance attitude among professional healthcare students in Indonesia
title_short Modified learning of basic life support courses enhance attitude among professional healthcare students in Indonesia
title_sort modified learning of basic life support courses enhance attitude among professional healthcare students in indonesia
topic basic life support
indonesia
students
url http://www.scidentj.com/article.asp?issn=2580-6548;year=2022;volume=6;issue=3;spage=129;epage=134;aulast=Poedjiastoeti
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AT indrayadigunardi modifiedlearningofbasiclifesupportcoursesenhanceattitudeamongprofessionalhealthcarestudentsinindonesia
AT aristyajuliantosidharta modifiedlearningofbasiclifesupportcoursesenhanceattitudeamongprofessionalhealthcarestudentsinindonesia
AT siriwansuebnukarn modifiedlearningofbasiclifesupportcoursesenhanceattitudeamongprofessionalhealthcarestudentsinindonesia