Elastography of multicellular aggregates submitted to osmo-mechanical stress

Tumors are subjected to mechanical stress generated by their own growth in a confined environment, and by their surrounding tissues. Recent works have focused on the study of the growth of spherical aggregates of cells, spheroids, under controlled confinement or stress. In this study we demonstrate...

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Main Authors: Charles-Edouard Leroux, Joelle Palmier, Albert Claude Boccara, Giovanni Cappello, Sylvain Monnier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2015-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/7/073035
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author Charles-Edouard Leroux
Joelle Palmier
Albert Claude Boccara
Giovanni Cappello
Sylvain Monnier
author_facet Charles-Edouard Leroux
Joelle Palmier
Albert Claude Boccara
Giovanni Cappello
Sylvain Monnier
author_sort Charles-Edouard Leroux
collection DOAJ
description Tumors are subjected to mechanical stress generated by their own growth in a confined environment, and by their surrounding tissues. Recent works have focused on the study of the growth of spherical aggregates of cells, spheroids, under controlled confinement or stress. In this study we demonstrate the measurement of spatially and temporally resolved deformation maps inside spheroids while applying an osmo-mechanical stress. We use full field optical coherence tomography, a high resolution imaging technique well suited for real-time measurements of deformation in living tissues under stress. Using the spherical symmetry of the experiment, we compare our data to a mechanical modeling of the spheroid as a continuous medium. We estimate the viscoelastic parameters of spheroids and discuss the apparent tissue anisotropy after the osmo-mechanical stress.
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spelling doaj.art-1616cf975f8940288335e5a879157ffb2023-08-08T14:20:40ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302015-01-0117707303510.1088/1367-2630/17/7/073035Elastography of multicellular aggregates submitted to osmo-mechanical stressCharles-Edouard Leroux0Joelle Palmier1Albert Claude Boccara2Giovanni Cappello3Sylvain Monnier4ESPCI ParisTech, PSL Research University , CNRS, Institut Langevin, 1 rue Jussieu, F-75005 Paris, FranceESPCI ParisTech, PSL Research University , CNRS, Institut Langevin, 1 rue Jussieu, F-75005 Paris, FranceESPCI ParisTech, PSL Research University , CNRS, Institut Langevin, 1 rue Jussieu, F-75005 Paris, FranceUniv. Grenoble Alpes , LIPHY, F-38000 Grenoble, FrancePhysicochimie Curie (Institut Curie/CNRS-UMR168/UPMC), Institut Curie, Centre de Recherche , 26 rue dUlm, F-75248 Paris Cedex 05, FranceTumors are subjected to mechanical stress generated by their own growth in a confined environment, and by their surrounding tissues. Recent works have focused on the study of the growth of spherical aggregates of cells, spheroids, under controlled confinement or stress. In this study we demonstrate the measurement of spatially and temporally resolved deformation maps inside spheroids while applying an osmo-mechanical stress. We use full field optical coherence tomography, a high resolution imaging technique well suited for real-time measurements of deformation in living tissues under stress. Using the spherical symmetry of the experiment, we compare our data to a mechanical modeling of the spheroid as a continuous medium. We estimate the viscoelastic parameters of spheroids and discuss the apparent tissue anisotropy after the osmo-mechanical stress.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/7/073035mechanical properties of tissuesoptical coherence tomographycell dynamics00.0020.0042.10
spellingShingle Charles-Edouard Leroux
Joelle Palmier
Albert Claude Boccara
Giovanni Cappello
Sylvain Monnier
Elastography of multicellular aggregates submitted to osmo-mechanical stress
New Journal of Physics
mechanical properties of tissues
optical coherence tomography
cell dynamics
00.00
20.00
42.10
title Elastography of multicellular aggregates submitted to osmo-mechanical stress
title_full Elastography of multicellular aggregates submitted to osmo-mechanical stress
title_fullStr Elastography of multicellular aggregates submitted to osmo-mechanical stress
title_full_unstemmed Elastography of multicellular aggregates submitted to osmo-mechanical stress
title_short Elastography of multicellular aggregates submitted to osmo-mechanical stress
title_sort elastography of multicellular aggregates submitted to osmo mechanical stress
topic mechanical properties of tissues
optical coherence tomography
cell dynamics
00.00
20.00
42.10
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/7/073035
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AT albertclaudeboccara elastographyofmulticellularaggregatessubmittedtoosmomechanicalstress
AT giovannicappello elastographyofmulticellularaggregatessubmittedtoosmomechanicalstress
AT sylvainmonnier elastographyofmulticellularaggregatessubmittedtoosmomechanicalstress