Effectiveness of gathering activities and spaces for community recovery in GEJET-2011-affected areas

Natural disasters are becoming more frequent around the world; as a result, more citizens are losing their homes, and community bonds are becoming weaker. To address this issue, scholars have emphasized the importance of providing diverse gathering spaces and activities within shelters, temporary ho...

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Main Authors: Yegane Ghezelloo, Akihiko Hokugo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2022.2046593
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author Yegane Ghezelloo
Akihiko Hokugo
author_facet Yegane Ghezelloo
Akihiko Hokugo
author_sort Yegane Ghezelloo
collection DOAJ
description Natural disasters are becoming more frequent around the world; as a result, more citizens are losing their homes, and community bonds are becoming weaker. To address this issue, scholars have emphasized the importance of providing diverse gathering spaces and activities within shelters, temporary housing sites, and permanent housing areas, to help rebuild communities. Providing such services helps to strengthen social bonds between different genders and groups, and it can facilitate the recovery of both the built environment and community cohesion. During the Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami 2011, many communities lost their settlements and were forced to relocate to new areas or reconstruct the old ones. Based on a series of site visits, interviews, and questionnaire surveys conducted for selected case studies, this study aims to determine the effectiveness of gathering spaces and recovery activities on the rebuilding of communities at different stages after the disaster. Different factors (e.g., gender and dwelling type) are found to be potentially effective at improving the benefits of such services; however, an inclusive approach providing diversified gathering spaces and activities is found to best help reduce bias between the beneficiaries and residents of gathering services and restore the community after a disaster.
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spelling doaj.art-1617da31f7e1427690bda177dddd94e82023-03-10T15:09:07ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering1347-28522023-03-0122247649310.1080/13467581.2022.20465932046593Effectiveness of gathering activities and spaces for community recovery in GEJET-2011-affected areasYegane Ghezelloo0Akihiko Hokugo1Kobe UniversityResearch Center for Urban Safety and Security, Kobe UniversityNatural disasters are becoming more frequent around the world; as a result, more citizens are losing their homes, and community bonds are becoming weaker. To address this issue, scholars have emphasized the importance of providing diverse gathering spaces and activities within shelters, temporary housing sites, and permanent housing areas, to help rebuild communities. Providing such services helps to strengthen social bonds between different genders and groups, and it can facilitate the recovery of both the built environment and community cohesion. During the Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami 2011, many communities lost their settlements and were forced to relocate to new areas or reconstruct the old ones. Based on a series of site visits, interviews, and questionnaire surveys conducted for selected case studies, this study aims to determine the effectiveness of gathering spaces and recovery activities on the rebuilding of communities at different stages after the disaster. Different factors (e.g., gender and dwelling type) are found to be potentially effective at improving the benefits of such services; however, an inclusive approach providing diversified gathering spaces and activities is found to best help reduce bias between the beneficiaries and residents of gathering services and restore the community after a disaster.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2022.2046593community recoverygathering spacegathering activitytemporary housing siteeffective recovery
spellingShingle Yegane Ghezelloo
Akihiko Hokugo
Effectiveness of gathering activities and spaces for community recovery in GEJET-2011-affected areas
Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering
community recovery
gathering space
gathering activity
temporary housing site
effective recovery
title Effectiveness of gathering activities and spaces for community recovery in GEJET-2011-affected areas
title_full Effectiveness of gathering activities and spaces for community recovery in GEJET-2011-affected areas
title_fullStr Effectiveness of gathering activities and spaces for community recovery in GEJET-2011-affected areas
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of gathering activities and spaces for community recovery in GEJET-2011-affected areas
title_short Effectiveness of gathering activities and spaces for community recovery in GEJET-2011-affected areas
title_sort effectiveness of gathering activities and spaces for community recovery in gejet 2011 affected areas
topic community recovery
gathering space
gathering activity
temporary housing site
effective recovery
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2022.2046593
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