Heat Energy Markets: Trends of Spatial Organization

The author reviews competing forms of heat supply. It is shown that in Finland, Denmark, China and Russia the dominant form of heat supply is district heating system; in the United States and Canada the dominant form of heat supply is individual one. Using the countries’ data the author allocates 4...

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Main Author: Olga Valeryevna Dyomina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Economic Research Institute of the Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences 2016-12-01
Series:Prostranstvennaâ Èkonomika
Subjects:
Online Access:http://spatial-economics.com/eng/images/spatial-econimics/4_2016/SE.2016.4.033-060.Dyomina.pdf
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author Olga Valeryevna Dyomina
author_facet Olga Valeryevna Dyomina
author_sort Olga Valeryevna Dyomina
collection DOAJ
description The author reviews competing forms of heat supply. It is shown that in Finland, Denmark, China and Russia the dominant form of heat supply is district heating system; in the United States and Canada the dominant form of heat supply is individual one. Using the countries’ data the author allocates 4 models of heat energy markets. The analysis is based on combinations of the following characteristics: the type of market, the orientation of market, the stage of market development, forms of state support of district heating systems and the approach to pricing. The results identified the failure of the current model of heat energy market in Russia (noncompetitive, manufacturer-oriented and evolved market with massive state support of its district heating system). The ‘target’ model of heat energy market in Russia is a model of noncompetitive, customer-oriented and evolved market with no state support of its district heating system. However, the ‘target’ model takes into account spatial heterogeneity of local heat energy markets in Russia only technically
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spelling doaj.art-161d28f3e4754cbe9ac3f9082720041b2022-12-21T19:15:25ZrusEconomic Research Institute of the Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesProstranstvennaâ Èkonomika1815-98342587-59572016-12-014336010.14530/se.2016.4.033-060Heat Energy Markets: Trends of Spatial OrganizationOlga Valeryevna Dyomina0Economic Research Institute FEB RASThe author reviews competing forms of heat supply. It is shown that in Finland, Denmark, China and Russia the dominant form of heat supply is district heating system; in the United States and Canada the dominant form of heat supply is individual one. Using the countries’ data the author allocates 4 models of heat energy markets. The analysis is based on combinations of the following characteristics: the type of market, the orientation of market, the stage of market development, forms of state support of district heating systems and the approach to pricing. The results identified the failure of the current model of heat energy market in Russia (noncompetitive, manufacturer-oriented and evolved market with massive state support of its district heating system). The ‘target’ model of heat energy market in Russia is a model of noncompetitive, customer-oriented and evolved market with no state support of its district heating system. However, the ‘target’ model takes into account spatial heterogeneity of local heat energy markets in Russia only technicallyhttp://spatial-economics.com/eng/images/spatial-econimics/4_2016/SE.2016.4.033-060.Dyomina.pdfheat energy marketdistrict heating systemindividual heating systemheat energy market’s modelRussiaUSACanadaChinaFinlandDenmark
spellingShingle Olga Valeryevna Dyomina
Heat Energy Markets: Trends of Spatial Organization
Prostranstvennaâ Èkonomika
heat energy market
district heating system
individual heating system
heat energy market’s model
Russia
USA
Canada
China
Finland
Denmark
title Heat Energy Markets: Trends of Spatial Organization
title_full Heat Energy Markets: Trends of Spatial Organization
title_fullStr Heat Energy Markets: Trends of Spatial Organization
title_full_unstemmed Heat Energy Markets: Trends of Spatial Organization
title_short Heat Energy Markets: Trends of Spatial Organization
title_sort heat energy markets trends of spatial organization
topic heat energy market
district heating system
individual heating system
heat energy market’s model
Russia
USA
Canada
China
Finland
Denmark
url http://spatial-economics.com/eng/images/spatial-econimics/4_2016/SE.2016.4.033-060.Dyomina.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT olgavaleryevnadyomina heatenergymarketstrendsofspatialorganization