Municipal Waste Management in Polish Cities—Is It Really Smart?

Efficient municipal waste management is one of the key aspects of smart cities. In the literature, modern technological solutions are mainly analyzed in this context on the example of specific case studies. However, the author of this article attempts a more fundamental, holistic and comparative ass...

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Main Author: Izabela Jonek-Kowalska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Smart Cities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2624-6511/5/4/83
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author Izabela Jonek-Kowalska
author_facet Izabela Jonek-Kowalska
author_sort Izabela Jonek-Kowalska
collection DOAJ
description Efficient municipal waste management is one of the key aspects of smart cities. In the literature, modern technological solutions are mainly analyzed in this context on the example of specific case studies. However, the author of this article attempts a more fundamental, holistic and comparative assessment of waste management in cities, recognized as smart and aspiring to this title. The objective of this attempt is to answer the following question: What results do the designated cities achieve in terms of waste volume reduction, waste segregation and collection costs? The research was carried out on 16 Polish provincial cities used as examples, including two (Warsaw and Wrocław) classified as smart cities in ranking of the <i>Cities in Motion Index 2020</i>. The analysis period covers 2019–2021, and during the research, in addition to the parameters listed above, a multi-criteria analysis was used to allow a collective assessment of the effectiveness of municipal management in the surveyed cities. The results obtained allow the conclusion that the volume of waste per capita in most of the analyzed cities is steadily increasing. The cost of waste management is also growing significantly. These unfavorable phenomena are particularly acute for smart cities, which in the holistic assessment were ranked among the three least effective units in terms of waste management (Lublin, Warsaw, Wrocław).
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spelling doaj.art-161f30bc5cb846b09a877b1e76e4aa152023-11-24T18:01:11ZengMDPI AGSmart Cities2624-65112022-11-01541635165410.3390/smartcities5040083Municipal Waste Management in Polish Cities—Is It Really Smart?Izabela Jonek-Kowalska0Department of Economic and Computer Sciences, Faculty of Organization and Management, Silesian University of Technology, Roosevelt 26–28 Street, 41-800 Zabrze, PolandEfficient municipal waste management is one of the key aspects of smart cities. In the literature, modern technological solutions are mainly analyzed in this context on the example of specific case studies. However, the author of this article attempts a more fundamental, holistic and comparative assessment of waste management in cities, recognized as smart and aspiring to this title. The objective of this attempt is to answer the following question: What results do the designated cities achieve in terms of waste volume reduction, waste segregation and collection costs? The research was carried out on 16 Polish provincial cities used as examples, including two (Warsaw and Wrocław) classified as smart cities in ranking of the <i>Cities in Motion Index 2020</i>. The analysis period covers 2019–2021, and during the research, in addition to the parameters listed above, a multi-criteria analysis was used to allow a collective assessment of the effectiveness of municipal management in the surveyed cities. The results obtained allow the conclusion that the volume of waste per capita in most of the analyzed cities is steadily increasing. The cost of waste management is also growing significantly. These unfavorable phenomena are particularly acute for smart cities, which in the holistic assessment were ranked among the three least effective units in terms of waste management (Lublin, Warsaw, Wrocław).https://www.mdpi.com/2624-6511/5/4/83municipal waste managementsmart city assessmentquality of life in smart cities
spellingShingle Izabela Jonek-Kowalska
Municipal Waste Management in Polish Cities—Is It Really Smart?
Smart Cities
municipal waste management
smart city assessment
quality of life in smart cities
title Municipal Waste Management in Polish Cities—Is It Really Smart?
title_full Municipal Waste Management in Polish Cities—Is It Really Smart?
title_fullStr Municipal Waste Management in Polish Cities—Is It Really Smart?
title_full_unstemmed Municipal Waste Management in Polish Cities—Is It Really Smart?
title_short Municipal Waste Management in Polish Cities—Is It Really Smart?
title_sort municipal waste management in polish cities is it really smart
topic municipal waste management
smart city assessment
quality of life in smart cities
url https://www.mdpi.com/2624-6511/5/4/83
work_keys_str_mv AT izabelajonekkowalska municipalwastemanagementinpolishcitiesisitreallysmart