Municipal Solid Waste Management in Phuntsholing City, Bhutan
Municipal solid waste problem is a major concern in major cities in Bhutan. Despite the lack of reliable data on both waste composition and quantity, no studies have been conducted to identify problems and alternatives to improve the current system. The study objectives are: 1) to determine solid wa...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Thai Society of Higher Eduction Institutes on Environment
2010-01-01
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Series: | EnvironmentAsia |
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Online Access: | http://www.tshe.org/ea/pdf/vol3%20no1%20p111-116.pdf |
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author | Norbu |
author_facet | Norbu |
author_sort | Norbu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Municipal solid waste problem is a major concern in major cities in Bhutan. Despite the lack of reliable data on both waste composition and quantity, no studies have been conducted to identify problems and alternatives to improve the current system. The study objectives are: 1) to determine solid waste composition and generation rate; and 2) to investigate current solid waste management system. Six waste samples were selected in Phuntsholing city from three designated collection spots and from three collection vehicles and analyzed for their composition. Waste generation rate was computed from waste collected by collection vehicles. The investigation was carried out through interviews with municipal authorities, existing document reviews, and field observations. The organic fraction of solid waste composition comprised about 71 percent. The waste generation rate was estimated to 0.40 kg/capita.day. The current management system is inefficient, and recommendations are given to improve the current situation. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-23T04:24:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-161f4741d1da411aaa864886c238ec5b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1906-1714 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T04:24:24Z |
publishDate | 2010-01-01 |
publisher | Thai Society of Higher Eduction Institutes on Environment |
record_format | Article |
series | EnvironmentAsia |
spelling | doaj.art-161f4741d1da411aaa864886c238ec5b2022-12-21T18:00:09ZengThai Society of Higher Eduction Institutes on EnvironmentEnvironmentAsia1906-17142010-01-0131111116Municipal Solid Waste Management in Phuntsholing City, BhutanNorbuMunicipal solid waste problem is a major concern in major cities in Bhutan. Despite the lack of reliable data on both waste composition and quantity, no studies have been conducted to identify problems and alternatives to improve the current system. The study objectives are: 1) to determine solid waste composition and generation rate; and 2) to investigate current solid waste management system. Six waste samples were selected in Phuntsholing city from three designated collection spots and from three collection vehicles and analyzed for their composition. Waste generation rate was computed from waste collected by collection vehicles. The investigation was carried out through interviews with municipal authorities, existing document reviews, and field observations. The organic fraction of solid waste composition comprised about 71 percent. The waste generation rate was estimated to 0.40 kg/capita.day. The current management system is inefficient, and recommendations are given to improve the current situation.http://www.tshe.org/ea/pdf/vol3%20no1%20p111-116.pdfmunicipal solid wastemanagementPhuntsholing cityBhutan |
spellingShingle | Norbu Municipal Solid Waste Management in Phuntsholing City, Bhutan EnvironmentAsia municipal solid waste management Phuntsholing city Bhutan |
title | Municipal Solid Waste Management in Phuntsholing City, Bhutan |
title_full | Municipal Solid Waste Management in Phuntsholing City, Bhutan |
title_fullStr | Municipal Solid Waste Management in Phuntsholing City, Bhutan |
title_full_unstemmed | Municipal Solid Waste Management in Phuntsholing City, Bhutan |
title_short | Municipal Solid Waste Management in Phuntsholing City, Bhutan |
title_sort | municipal solid waste management in phuntsholing city bhutan |
topic | municipal solid waste management Phuntsholing city Bhutan |
url | http://www.tshe.org/ea/pdf/vol3%20no1%20p111-116.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT norbu municipalsolidwastemanagementinphuntsholingcitybhutan |