The Effect of Some 4,2 and 5,2 Bisthiazole Derivatives on Nitro-Oxidative Stress and Phagocytosis in Acute Experimental Inflammation

Nineteen bisthiazoles were tested in order to assess their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. First, we evaluated the in vitro direct antioxidant capacity of the bisthiazoles using the DPPH radical scavenging method. Then, the anti-inflammatory effect was tested in acute rat experimental...

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Main Authors: Cătălin Araniciu, Alina Elena Pârvu, Mariana Doina Palage, Smaranda Dafina Oniga, Daniela Benedec, Ilioara Oniga, Ovidiu Oniga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-07-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/7/9240
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author Cătălin Araniciu
Alina Elena Pârvu
Mariana Doina Palage
Smaranda Dafina Oniga
Daniela Benedec
Ilioara Oniga
Ovidiu Oniga
author_facet Cătălin Araniciu
Alina Elena Pârvu
Mariana Doina Palage
Smaranda Dafina Oniga
Daniela Benedec
Ilioara Oniga
Ovidiu Oniga
author_sort Cătălin Araniciu
collection DOAJ
description Nineteen bisthiazoles were tested in order to assess their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. First, we evaluated the in vitro direct antioxidant capacity of the bisthiazoles using the DPPH radical scavenging method. Then, the anti-inflammatory effect was tested in acute rat experimental inflammation by measuring the acute phase bone marrow response, the phagocytic capacity and the serum nitro-oxidative stress status. Although none of the substances showed significant direct antioxidant potential in the DPPH assay, most of them improved serum oxidative status, when administered to rats with inflammation. Four of the bisthiazoles proved to have good anti-inflammatory properties, similar or superior to that of equal doses meloxicam.
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spelling doaj.art-1622b613b78249e0bb2fc3dbeb1a16912022-12-21T20:55:35ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492014-07-011979240925610.3390/molecules19079240molecules19079240The Effect of Some 4,2 and 5,2 Bisthiazole Derivatives on Nitro-Oxidative Stress and Phagocytosis in Acute Experimental InflammationCătălin Araniciu0Alina Elena Pârvu1Mariana Doina Palage2Smaranda Dafina Oniga3Daniela Benedec4Ilioara Oniga5Ovidiu Oniga6Department of Therapeutic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, "Iuliu Haţieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 12 Ion Creanga Street, 400010 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Physiopathology, Faculty of Medicine, "Iuliu Haţieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 2-4 Victor Babes Street, 400010 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Therapeutic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, "Iuliu Haţieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 12 Ion Creanga Street, 400010 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Therapeutic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, "Iuliu Haţieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 12 Ion Creanga Street, 400010 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, "Iuliu Haţieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 12 I. Creanga Street, 400010 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, "Iuliu Haţieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 12 I. Creanga Street, 400010 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Therapeutic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, "Iuliu Haţieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 12 Ion Creanga Street, 400010 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaNineteen bisthiazoles were tested in order to assess their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. First, we evaluated the in vitro direct antioxidant capacity of the bisthiazoles using the DPPH radical scavenging method. Then, the anti-inflammatory effect was tested in acute rat experimental inflammation by measuring the acute phase bone marrow response, the phagocytic capacity and the serum nitro-oxidative stress status. Although none of the substances showed significant direct antioxidant potential in the DPPH assay, most of them improved serum oxidative status, when administered to rats with inflammation. Four of the bisthiazoles proved to have good anti-inflammatory properties, similar or superior to that of equal doses meloxicam.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/7/9240anti-inflammatorynitro-oxidative stressiNOSbisthiazolesantioxidant
spellingShingle Cătălin Araniciu
Alina Elena Pârvu
Mariana Doina Palage
Smaranda Dafina Oniga
Daniela Benedec
Ilioara Oniga
Ovidiu Oniga
The Effect of Some 4,2 and 5,2 Bisthiazole Derivatives on Nitro-Oxidative Stress and Phagocytosis in Acute Experimental Inflammation
Molecules
anti-inflammatory
nitro-oxidative stress
iNOS
bisthiazoles
antioxidant
title The Effect of Some 4,2 and 5,2 Bisthiazole Derivatives on Nitro-Oxidative Stress and Phagocytosis in Acute Experimental Inflammation
title_full The Effect of Some 4,2 and 5,2 Bisthiazole Derivatives on Nitro-Oxidative Stress and Phagocytosis in Acute Experimental Inflammation
title_fullStr The Effect of Some 4,2 and 5,2 Bisthiazole Derivatives on Nitro-Oxidative Stress and Phagocytosis in Acute Experimental Inflammation
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Some 4,2 and 5,2 Bisthiazole Derivatives on Nitro-Oxidative Stress and Phagocytosis in Acute Experimental Inflammation
title_short The Effect of Some 4,2 and 5,2 Bisthiazole Derivatives on Nitro-Oxidative Stress and Phagocytosis in Acute Experimental Inflammation
title_sort effect of some 4 2 and 5 2 bisthiazole derivatives on nitro oxidative stress and phagocytosis in acute experimental inflammation
topic anti-inflammatory
nitro-oxidative stress
iNOS
bisthiazoles
antioxidant
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/7/9240
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