Style length and flower morphology of three eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) cultivars from Iran affected by fruit load

A common feature of eggplant is its heterostyly. Long-style flowers bear fruits whereas short style ones fail to do so. Heterostyly is influenced by some factors such as genotype, climatic conditions and fruit load. In this study three eggplant cultivars from Iran were cultivated under greenhouse c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sedighehsadat KHALEGHI, Bahram BANINASAB, Mostafa MOBLI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2021-11-01
Series:Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/13027
_version_ 1797704236210847744
author Sedighehsadat KHALEGHI
Bahram BANINASAB
Mostafa MOBLI
author_facet Sedighehsadat KHALEGHI
Bahram BANINASAB
Mostafa MOBLI
author_sort Sedighehsadat KHALEGHI
collection DOAJ
description A common feature of eggplant is its heterostyly. Long-style flowers bear fruits whereas short style ones fail to do so. Heterostyly is influenced by some factors such as genotype, climatic conditions and fruit load. In this study three eggplant cultivars from Iran were cultivated under greenhouse condition. The influence of presence of fruit (two fruits and four fruits) or absence of that on style length and some other flower morphological was studied in three positions of single, basal and additional. The presence of fruit, specially four fruits reduced style length, stigma width as well as mass of flower, pistil and stigma compared to the control in all times during fruit growth, and after fruit harvest they increased again. Fruit load didn’t affect the number of stamen and stamen length. These effects were observed in all three positons of single, basal and additional flowers of all three cultivars. Generally this study showed that fruit load has decreasing effect on style length and size of flowers forming after fruit setting, which reversed after fruit harvesting.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T05:17:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-16254967f9754744ad7b7f355f4228a7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1854-1941
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T05:17:20Z
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
record_format Article
series Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
spelling doaj.art-16254967f9754744ad7b7f355f4228a72023-09-03T07:55:46ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Acta Agriculturae Slovenica1854-19412021-11-01117310.14720/aas.2021.117.3.193819419Style length and flower morphology of three eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) cultivars from Iran affected by fruit loadSedighehsadat KHALEGHI0Bahram BANINASAB1Mostafa MOBLI2Department of Horticulture science, Faculty of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran 8415683111Department of Horticulture science, Faculty of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran 8415683111Department of Horticulture science, Faculty of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran 8415683111 A common feature of eggplant is its heterostyly. Long-style flowers bear fruits whereas short style ones fail to do so. Heterostyly is influenced by some factors such as genotype, climatic conditions and fruit load. In this study three eggplant cultivars from Iran were cultivated under greenhouse condition. The influence of presence of fruit (two fruits and four fruits) or absence of that on style length and some other flower morphological was studied in three positions of single, basal and additional. The presence of fruit, specially four fruits reduced style length, stigma width as well as mass of flower, pistil and stigma compared to the control in all times during fruit growth, and after fruit harvest they increased again. Fruit load didn’t affect the number of stamen and stamen length. These effects were observed in all three positons of single, basal and additional flowers of all three cultivars. Generally this study showed that fruit load has decreasing effect on style length and size of flowers forming after fruit setting, which reversed after fruit harvesting. https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/13027eggplantfloral morphologyheterostylypresence of fruitstyle length
spellingShingle Sedighehsadat KHALEGHI
Bahram BANINASAB
Mostafa MOBLI
Style length and flower morphology of three eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) cultivars from Iran affected by fruit load
Acta Agriculturae Slovenica
eggplant
floral morphology
heterostyly
presence of fruit
style length
title Style length and flower morphology of three eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) cultivars from Iran affected by fruit load
title_full Style length and flower morphology of three eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) cultivars from Iran affected by fruit load
title_fullStr Style length and flower morphology of three eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) cultivars from Iran affected by fruit load
title_full_unstemmed Style length and flower morphology of three eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) cultivars from Iran affected by fruit load
title_short Style length and flower morphology of three eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) cultivars from Iran affected by fruit load
title_sort style length and flower morphology of three eggplant solanum melongena l cultivars from iran affected by fruit load
topic eggplant
floral morphology
heterostyly
presence of fruit
style length
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/13027
work_keys_str_mv AT sedighehsadatkhaleghi stylelengthandflowermorphologyofthreeeggplantsolanummelongenalcultivarsfromiranaffectedbyfruitload
AT bahrambaninasab stylelengthandflowermorphologyofthreeeggplantsolanummelongenalcultivarsfromiranaffectedbyfruitload
AT mostafamobli stylelengthandflowermorphologyofthreeeggplantsolanummelongenalcultivarsfromiranaffectedbyfruitload