Indicator-based approach for fluvial flood risk assessment at municipal level in Slovakia

Abstract The article focuses on the mapping and assessment of fluvial flood risk at municipal level of Slovakia. The fluvial floods risk index (FFRI), composed of a hazard component and a vulnerability component, was computed for 2927 municipalities using spatial multicriteria analysis and geographi...

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Main Author: Matej Vojtek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-03-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-32239-7
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author Matej Vojtek
author_facet Matej Vojtek
author_sort Matej Vojtek
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The article focuses on the mapping and assessment of fluvial flood risk at municipal level of Slovakia. The fluvial floods risk index (FFRI), composed of a hazard component and a vulnerability component, was computed for 2927 municipalities using spatial multicriteria analysis and geographic information systems (GIS). The fluvial flood hazard index (FFHI) was computed based on eight physical-geographical indicators and land cover representing the riverine flood potential and also the frequency of flood events in individual municipalities. The fluvial flood vulnerability index (FFVI) was calculated using seven indicators representing the economic and social vulnerability of municipalities. All of the indicators were normalized and weighted using the rank sum method. By aggregating the weighted indicators, we obtained the FFHI and FFVI in each municipality. The final FFRI is a result of a synthesis of the FFHI and FFVI. The results of this study can be used mainly in the framework of flood risk management at national spatial scale, but also for local governments and periodic update of the Preliminary Flood Risk Assessment document, which is carried out at the national level under the EU Floods Directive.
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spelling doaj.art-162dc10a98de4376a74ca79abfff7c642023-04-03T05:27:02ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-03-0113111410.1038/s41598-023-32239-7Indicator-based approach for fluvial flood risk assessment at municipal level in SlovakiaMatej Vojtek0Department of Geography, Geoinformatics and Regional Development, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Informatics, Constantine the Philosopher University in NitraAbstract The article focuses on the mapping and assessment of fluvial flood risk at municipal level of Slovakia. The fluvial floods risk index (FFRI), composed of a hazard component and a vulnerability component, was computed for 2927 municipalities using spatial multicriteria analysis and geographic information systems (GIS). The fluvial flood hazard index (FFHI) was computed based on eight physical-geographical indicators and land cover representing the riverine flood potential and also the frequency of flood events in individual municipalities. The fluvial flood vulnerability index (FFVI) was calculated using seven indicators representing the economic and social vulnerability of municipalities. All of the indicators were normalized and weighted using the rank sum method. By aggregating the weighted indicators, we obtained the FFHI and FFVI in each municipality. The final FFRI is a result of a synthesis of the FFHI and FFVI. The results of this study can be used mainly in the framework of flood risk management at national spatial scale, but also for local governments and periodic update of the Preliminary Flood Risk Assessment document, which is carried out at the national level under the EU Floods Directive.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-32239-7
spellingShingle Matej Vojtek
Indicator-based approach for fluvial flood risk assessment at municipal level in Slovakia
Scientific Reports
title Indicator-based approach for fluvial flood risk assessment at municipal level in Slovakia
title_full Indicator-based approach for fluvial flood risk assessment at municipal level in Slovakia
title_fullStr Indicator-based approach for fluvial flood risk assessment at municipal level in Slovakia
title_full_unstemmed Indicator-based approach for fluvial flood risk assessment at municipal level in Slovakia
title_short Indicator-based approach for fluvial flood risk assessment at municipal level in Slovakia
title_sort indicator based approach for fluvial flood risk assessment at municipal level in slovakia
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-32239-7
work_keys_str_mv AT matejvojtek indicatorbasedapproachforfluvialfloodriskassessmentatmunicipallevelinslovakia