Simulation of the evolution of the Covid-19 pandemic in the United Arab Emirates using the sir epidemical model

The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a pulmonary disease produced by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and has become a global pandemic March 2019. The aim of this research is to study a modelling approach on the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic utilizing analysis...

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Main Authors: A. Haj Ismail, E.A. Dawi, T. Jwaid, Saleh T. Mahmoud, A. AbdelKader
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01
Series:Arab Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/25765299.2021.1890900
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author A. Haj Ismail
E.A. Dawi
T. Jwaid
Saleh T. Mahmoud
A. AbdelKader
author_facet A. Haj Ismail
E.A. Dawi
T. Jwaid
Saleh T. Mahmoud
A. AbdelKader
author_sort A. Haj Ismail
collection DOAJ
description The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a pulmonary disease produced by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and has become a global pandemic March 2019. The aim of this research is to study a modelling approach on the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic utilizing analysis that is based on the well-known susceptible-infectious-removed (SIR) model. Since the declaration of the epidemic in Wuhan-city in China and other places around the world, several studies have addressed the development and evolution of the disease in different countries and have shown good stability of the use of such model. The United Arab Emirates is among the countries affected by the spread of the virus. Using collected data from 1 March 2020 to 31 August 2020 collected by John Hopkins University and the Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority (FCSA) in the UAE, we apply the SIR model to simulate the evolution of the virus in the United Arab Emirates. Our model predicts a peak in the daily infected cases on 19 May 2020, and the cumulative number of infected individuals to reach 100,000 cases by the end of October 2020.
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spelling doaj.art-162fb392efe441979de9f8aa9731421c2022-12-21T18:45:46ZengTaylor & Francis GroupArab Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences2576-52992021-01-0128112813410.1080/25765299.2021.18909001890900Simulation of the evolution of the Covid-19 pandemic in the United Arab Emirates using the sir epidemical modelA. Haj Ismail0E.A. Dawi1T. Jwaid2Saleh T. Mahmoud3A. AbdelKader4Department of Mathematics and Sciences, Ajman UniversityDepartment of Mathematics and Sciences, Ajman UniversityDepartment of Data Analysis and Mathematical Modelling, Ghent UniversityDepartment of Physics, College of Science, United Arab Emirates UniversityDepartment of Mathematics and Sciences, Ajman UniversityThe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a pulmonary disease produced by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and has become a global pandemic March 2019. The aim of this research is to study a modelling approach on the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic utilizing analysis that is based on the well-known susceptible-infectious-removed (SIR) model. Since the declaration of the epidemic in Wuhan-city in China and other places around the world, several studies have addressed the development and evolution of the disease in different countries and have shown good stability of the use of such model. The United Arab Emirates is among the countries affected by the spread of the virus. Using collected data from 1 March 2020 to 31 August 2020 collected by John Hopkins University and the Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Authority (FCSA) in the UAE, we apply the SIR model to simulate the evolution of the virus in the United Arab Emirates. Our model predicts a peak in the daily infected cases on 19 May 2020, and the cumulative number of infected individuals to reach 100,000 cases by the end of October 2020.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/25765299.2021.1890900covid-19data analysispandemic evolutionsir model
spellingShingle A. Haj Ismail
E.A. Dawi
T. Jwaid
Saleh T. Mahmoud
A. AbdelKader
Simulation of the evolution of the Covid-19 pandemic in the United Arab Emirates using the sir epidemical model
Arab Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences
covid-19
data analysis
pandemic evolution
sir model
title Simulation of the evolution of the Covid-19 pandemic in the United Arab Emirates using the sir epidemical model
title_full Simulation of the evolution of the Covid-19 pandemic in the United Arab Emirates using the sir epidemical model
title_fullStr Simulation of the evolution of the Covid-19 pandemic in the United Arab Emirates using the sir epidemical model
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of the evolution of the Covid-19 pandemic in the United Arab Emirates using the sir epidemical model
title_short Simulation of the evolution of the Covid-19 pandemic in the United Arab Emirates using the sir epidemical model
title_sort simulation of the evolution of the covid 19 pandemic in the united arab emirates using the sir epidemical model
topic covid-19
data analysis
pandemic evolution
sir model
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/25765299.2021.1890900
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