COMPARISON OF ANTHROPOMETRIC PARAMETERS BETWEEN OBESE MALE PARTICIPANTS WITH AND WITHOUT OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE: The most common risk factors for Obstructive Sleep Apnea includes: Obesity and increased neck circumference in male gender. The objective of the study was to compare the anthropometric parameters between obese male participants with and without obstructive sleep apnea (OS...

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Main Authors: Shagufta Khaliq, Mudassar Ali Roomi, Muniza Saeed, Komal Iqbal, Shaheena Naz, Huma Hussain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Faisalabad 2021-08-01
Series:Journal of University Medical & Dental College
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jumdc.com/index.php/jumdc/article/view/559
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author Shagufta Khaliq
Mudassar Ali Roomi
Muniza Saeed
Komal Iqbal
Shaheena Naz
Huma Hussain
author_facet Shagufta Khaliq
Mudassar Ali Roomi
Muniza Saeed
Komal Iqbal
Shaheena Naz
Huma Hussain
author_sort Shagufta Khaliq
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE: The most common risk factors for Obstructive Sleep Apnea includes: Obesity and increased neck circumference in male gender. The objective of the study was to compare the anthropometric parameters between obese male participants with and without obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). METHODOLOGY:  Study was conducted at Department of Physiology, Post Graduate Medical Institute, Lahore during 24 August 2014 to 26 May 2015. Obese males (n=64) with body mass index (BMI) >25kg/m2 and aged 20-45 years were recruited by convenience sampling. Screening of OSA was made by two subjective tools: STOP BANG Questionnaire, and Berlin Questionnaire while final diagnosis was made by overnight portable pulse oximetry. Study population was divided into two groups. Group-I comprised of 32 obese males with OSA. Group II had 32 obese males without OSA. BMI, neck circumference, and waist circumference were measured by standard methods.Comparison of variables was done between the groups by Mann-WhitneyUtest and t-test. RESULTS:  BMI was higher in group-I than in group-II (p=0.004). Median BMI for group-I was 30.83 (28.16–32.80) and for group-II was 27.99 (26.59–30.08) Kg/m2. A significantly higher neck circumference (p<0.001) was present in group-I (41.95±2.40cm) than group-II (39.66±2.07cm). Moreover, significantly higher median waist circumference (p<0.001) was present in group I (107.5cm)  as compared to group-II (98.5cm). CONCLUSION: Anthropometric parameters (BMI, neck circumference, and waist circumference) are higher in obese individuals with OSA as compared to obese males without OSA.
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spelling doaj.art-162fc25156374ec2a127f79a729ab71c2022-12-21T20:07:21ZengUniversity of FaisalabadJournal of University Medical & Dental College2221-78272310-55422021-08-0112310.37723/jumdc.v12i3.559COMPARISON OF ANTHROPOMETRIC PARAMETERS BETWEEN OBESE MALE PARTICIPANTS WITH AND WITHOUT OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEAShagufta Khaliq0Mudassar Ali Roomi1Muniza Saeed2Komal Iqbal3Shaheena Naz4Huma Hussain5Assistant Professor Department of Physiology Amna Inayat Medical College, Sheikhupura. Associate Professor Department of Physiology Amna Inayat Medical College, Sheikhupura. Professor/Head Department of Physiology Ameer ud Din Medical College/PGMI, Lahore. Assistant Professor Department of Physiology Ameer ud Din Medical College/PGMI, Lahore.Associate Professor Department of Physiology Avicena Medical College, Lahore. Assistant Professor Department of Physiology Amna Inayat Medical College, Sheikhupura. BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE: The most common risk factors for Obstructive Sleep Apnea includes: Obesity and increased neck circumference in male gender. The objective of the study was to compare the anthropometric parameters between obese male participants with and without obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). METHODOLOGY:  Study was conducted at Department of Physiology, Post Graduate Medical Institute, Lahore during 24 August 2014 to 26 May 2015. Obese males (n=64) with body mass index (BMI) >25kg/m2 and aged 20-45 years were recruited by convenience sampling. Screening of OSA was made by two subjective tools: STOP BANG Questionnaire, and Berlin Questionnaire while final diagnosis was made by overnight portable pulse oximetry. Study population was divided into two groups. Group-I comprised of 32 obese males with OSA. Group II had 32 obese males without OSA. BMI, neck circumference, and waist circumference were measured by standard methods.Comparison of variables was done between the groups by Mann-WhitneyUtest and t-test. RESULTS:  BMI was higher in group-I than in group-II (p=0.004). Median BMI for group-I was 30.83 (28.16–32.80) and for group-II was 27.99 (26.59–30.08) Kg/m2. A significantly higher neck circumference (p<0.001) was present in group-I (41.95±2.40cm) than group-II (39.66±2.07cm). Moreover, significantly higher median waist circumference (p<0.001) was present in group I (107.5cm)  as compared to group-II (98.5cm). CONCLUSION: Anthropometric parameters (BMI, neck circumference, and waist circumference) are higher in obese individuals with OSA as compared to obese males without OSA.http://www.jumdc.com/index.php/jumdc/article/view/559Sleep Apnea SyndromesObesityWaist circumferenceBody Mass IndexNeck circumference
spellingShingle Shagufta Khaliq
Mudassar Ali Roomi
Muniza Saeed
Komal Iqbal
Shaheena Naz
Huma Hussain
COMPARISON OF ANTHROPOMETRIC PARAMETERS BETWEEN OBESE MALE PARTICIPANTS WITH AND WITHOUT OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA
Journal of University Medical & Dental College
Sleep Apnea Syndromes
Obesity
Waist circumference
Body Mass Index
Neck circumference
title COMPARISON OF ANTHROPOMETRIC PARAMETERS BETWEEN OBESE MALE PARTICIPANTS WITH AND WITHOUT OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA
title_full COMPARISON OF ANTHROPOMETRIC PARAMETERS BETWEEN OBESE MALE PARTICIPANTS WITH AND WITHOUT OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA
title_fullStr COMPARISON OF ANTHROPOMETRIC PARAMETERS BETWEEN OBESE MALE PARTICIPANTS WITH AND WITHOUT OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA
title_full_unstemmed COMPARISON OF ANTHROPOMETRIC PARAMETERS BETWEEN OBESE MALE PARTICIPANTS WITH AND WITHOUT OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA
title_short COMPARISON OF ANTHROPOMETRIC PARAMETERS BETWEEN OBESE MALE PARTICIPANTS WITH AND WITHOUT OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA
title_sort comparison of anthropometric parameters between obese male participants with and without obstructive sleep apnea
topic Sleep Apnea Syndromes
Obesity
Waist circumference
Body Mass Index
Neck circumference
url http://www.jumdc.com/index.php/jumdc/article/view/559
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